{"id":538,"date":"2023-07-28T19:05:34","date_gmt":"2023-07-28T19:05:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/?p=538"},"modified":"2026-09-27T11:00:37","modified_gmt":"2026-09-27T11:00:37","slug":"hapis-cezalari","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/2023\/07\/28\/hapis-cezalari\/","title":{"rendered":"Hapis Cezalar\u0131 (TCK 45\u201352): Paraya \u00c7evirme, Erteleme ve Adli Para Cezas\u0131 Hesab\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><!-- HK-GUNCELLEME 2026-09-27 kaynak:538 --><\/p>\n<div class=\"hk-guncel\"><span class=\"hk-guncel__etiket\">G\u00fcncellendi<\/span> <time datetime=\"2026-09-27\">27 Eyl\u00fcl 2026<\/time><span class=\"hk-guncel__ayrac\">\u00b7<\/span><span>Mevzuat kontrol\u00fc: Resm\u00ee Gazete ve mevzuat.gov.tr<\/span><span class=\"hk-guncel__ayrac\">\u00b7<\/span><span>Yazar: <a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/ankara-agir-ceza-avukati-avukat-ahmet-gokhan-mutlu\/\">Av. Ahmet G\u00f6khan Mutlu<\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<p>T\u00fcrk Ceza Kanunu&#8217;nda su\u00e7a kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k verilebilecek iki ceza vard\u0131r: <strong>hapis cezalar\u0131<\/strong> ve adli para cezas\u0131 (TCK m. 45). H\u00fckmedilen bir y\u0131l veya daha az s\u00fcreli hapis k\u0131sa s\u00fcreli hapistir ve se\u00e7enek yapt\u0131r\u0131ma \u00e7evrilebilir. \u0130ki y\u0131la kadar hapis \u015fartlar\u0131 varsa ertelenebilir. Adli para cezas\u0131nda bir g\u00fcn\u00fcn kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 100\u2013500 TL&#8217;dir.<\/p>\n<p>Duru\u015fma sonunda h\u00e2kim &#8220;alt\u0131 ay hapis&#8221; dedi\u011finde \u00e7o\u011fu san\u0131\u011f\u0131n ilk sorusu ayn\u0131d\u0131r: Bu ceza ger\u00e7ekten cezaevinde mi \u00e7ekilecek? Cevap, TCK&#8217;n\u0131n 45\u201352. maddelerinde ve infaz kanunundad\u0131r. Ayn\u0131 s\u00fcre, bir dosyada paraya \u00e7evrilir, ba\u015fka bir dosyada ertelenir, bir \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fcs\u00fcnde ise do\u011frudan infaz edilir. Fark\u0131 yaratan, cezan\u0131n t\u00fcr\u00fc, s\u00fcresi, san\u0131\u011f\u0131n ge\u00e7mi\u015fi ve mahkemenin kanaatidir.<\/p>\n<div class=\"hk-ozet\">\n<p class=\"hk-ozet__baslik\">K\u0131saca<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>TCK&#8217;da yaln\u0131zca iki ceza t\u00fcr\u00fc vard\u0131r: hapis ve adli para cezas\u0131 (m. 45).<\/li>\n<li>S\u00fcreli hapis kural olarak 1 aydan az, 20 y\u0131ldan fazla olamaz; 1 y\u0131l ve alt\u0131 k\u0131sa s\u00fcreli hapistir (m. 49).<\/li>\n<li>K\u0131sa s\u00fcreli hapis, m. 50&#8217;deki se\u00e7enek yapt\u0131r\u0131mlara \u00e7evrilebilir; baz\u0131 h\u00e2llerde \u00e7evirme zorunludur.<\/li>\n<li>2 y\u0131l ve alt\u0131 hapis (18 ya\u015f alt\u0131 ve 65 ya\u015f \u00fcst\u00fcnde 3 y\u0131l) ertelenebilir; denetim s\u00fcresi 1\u20133 y\u0131ld\u0131r (m. 51).<\/li>\n<li>Bir g\u00fcn adli para cezas\u0131 01.06.2024&#8217;ten beri 100\u2013500 TL&#8217;dir (m. 52\/2, 7499 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<h2>T\u00fcrk Ceza Kanunu&#8217;nda Hapis Cezalar\u0131 ve T\u00fcrleri<\/h2>\n<p>TCK m. 45&#8217;e g\u00f6re su\u00e7 kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131nda uygulanan cezalar hapis ve adli para cezalar\u0131d\u0131r. M\u00fcsadere veya belli haklar\u0131 kullanmaktan yoksunluk gibi yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar ceza de\u011fil, <strong>g\u00fcvenlik tedbiri<\/strong> (su\u00e7un tekrar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nlemeye y\u00f6nelik, cezadan ayr\u0131 yapt\u0131r\u0131m) say\u0131l\u0131r ve m. 53 ve devam\u0131nda d\u00fczenlenir. Bu ayr\u0131m \u00f6nemlidir, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc erteleme veya paraya \u00e7evirme gibi kurumlar yaln\u0131zca cezalar i\u00e7in i\u015fler.<\/p>\n<p>Kanun <strong>hapis cezalar\u0131<\/strong>n\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7e ay\u0131r\u0131r (m. 46): a\u011f\u0131rla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f m\u00fcebbet, m\u00fcebbet ve s\u00fcreli hapis. A\u011f\u0131rla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f m\u00fcebbet hapis h\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcn\u00fcn hayat\u0131 boyunca s\u00fcrer ve kanun ile Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131nca \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lan y\u00f6netmelikte belirtilen s\u0131k\u0131 g\u00fcvenlik rejimine g\u00f6re \u00e7ektirilir (m. 47). M\u00fcebbet hapis de hayat boyu devam eder, ancak infaz rejimi daha hafiftir (m. 48). Ko\u015fullu sal\u0131verilme gibi infaz kurallar\u0131 ise 5275 say\u0131l\u0131 Ceza ve G\u00fcvenlik Tedbirlerinin \u0130nfaz\u0131 Hakk\u0131nda Kanun&#8217;da yer al\u0131r.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"hk-gorsel\"><img src=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/hapis-cezalari-1.webp\" alt=\"Hapis cezalar\u0131 t\u00fcrlerini ve s\u00fcre s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131n\u0131 TCK 46\u201349'a g\u00f6re g\u00f6steren tablo\" width=\"1200\" height=\"752\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" \/><figcaption>TCK&#8217;da Hapis Cezalar\u0131 ve Adli Para Cezas\u0131<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<div class=\"hk-tablo\">\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Ceza t\u00fcr\u00fc<\/th>\n<th>Temel kural<\/th>\n<th>Dayanak<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>A\u011f\u0131rla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f m\u00fcebbet hapis<\/td>\n<td>Hayat boyu; s\u0131k\u0131 g\u00fcvenlik rejimi<\/td>\n<td>TCK m. 47<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>M\u00fcebbet hapis<\/td>\n<td>Hayat boyu<\/td>\n<td>TCK m. 48<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>S\u00fcreli hapis<\/td>\n<td>Kural olarak 1 ay \u2013 20 y\u0131l<\/td>\n<td>TCK m. 49\/1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>K\u0131sa s\u00fcreli hapis<\/td>\n<td>H\u00fckmedilen 1 y\u0131l veya daha az hapis<\/td>\n<td>TCK m. 49\/2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Adli para cezas\u0131<\/td>\n<td>5\u2013730 g\u00fcn \u00d7 g\u00fcnl\u00fck 100\u2013500 TL<\/td>\n<td>TCK m. 52<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<h2>S\u00fcreli Hapis Cezalar\u0131 ve K\u0131sa S\u00fcreli Hapis Ayr\u0131m\u0131<\/h2>\n<p>S\u00fcreli hapis cezalar\u0131, kanunda aksi belirtilmedik\u00e7e bir aydan az, yirmi y\u0131ldan fazla olamaz (m. 49\/1). Bu s\u0131n\u0131r su\u00e7 tan\u0131m\u0131ndaki cezaya ili\u015fkindir. Art\u0131r\u0131m ve indirimlerden sonra bulunan sonu\u00e7 ceza ise s\u00fcreli hapis gerektiren bir su\u00e7tan dolay\u0131 otuz y\u0131l\u0131 ge\u00e7emez (m. 61\/7).<\/p>\n<p>H\u00fckmedilen bir y\u0131l veya daha az s\u00fcreli hapis <strong>k\u0131sa s\u00fcreli hapis<\/strong> cezas\u0131d\u0131r (m. 49\/2). Burada \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fct kanundaki soyut ceza de\u011fil, h\u00e2kimin sonunda verdi\u011fi cezad\u0131r. \u00d6rne\u011fin \u00fcst s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7 y\u0131l olan bir su\u00e7tan indirimlerle on ay hapis verilmi\u015fse, bu ceza k\u0131sa s\u00fcreli hapis say\u0131l\u0131r ve paraya \u00e7evrilmesi tart\u0131\u015f\u0131labilir.<\/p>\n<p>Ayr\u0131m, hak yoksunluklar\u0131 bak\u0131m\u0131ndan da sonu\u00e7 do\u011furur. K\u0131sa s\u00fcreli hapis cezas\u0131 ertelenmi\u015fse m. 53\/1&#8217;deki hak yoksunluklar\u0131 uygulanmaz (m. 53\/4). Su\u00e7 tarihinde on sekiz ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131 doldurmam\u0131\u015f ki\u015filer i\u00e7in de ayn\u0131 kural ge\u00e7erlidir.<\/p>\n<h2>Hapis Cezalar\u0131 Nas\u0131l Belirlenir? Temel Cezadan Sonu\u00e7 Cezaya<\/h2>\n<p>H\u00e2kim \u00f6nce su\u00e7un i\u015fleni\u015f bi\u00e7imi, kullan\u0131lan ara\u00e7lar, zarar veya tehlikenin a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131, kusurun a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve failin saiki gibi \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fctlere bakarak kanundaki alt ve \u00fcst s\u0131n\u0131r aras\u0131nda <strong>temel cezay\u0131<\/strong> belirler (m. 61\/1). Nitelikli h\u00e2ller varsa \u00f6nce art\u0131r\u0131m, sonra indirim yap\u0131l\u0131r (m. 61\/4).<\/p>\n<p>Ard\u0131ndan s\u0131ras\u0131yla te\u015febb\u00fcs, i\u015ftirak, zincirleme su\u00e7, haks\u0131z tahrik, ya\u015f k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, ak\u0131l hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve \u015fahsi indirim sebepleri ile takdiri indirim uygulan\u0131r (m. 61\/5). Bu s\u0131ralama y\u00fcz\u00fcnden ayn\u0131 fiil i\u00e7in verilen hapis cezalar\u0131 aras\u0131nda b\u00fcy\u00fck farklar do\u011fabilir. Te\u015febb\u00fcs indirimi i\u00e7in <a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/2023\/08\/21\/suca-tesebbus-ve-gonullu-vazgecme-hallerinde-suc-ve-cezalari\/\">su\u00e7a te\u015febb\u00fcs ve g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc vazge\u00e7me<\/a>, birlikte i\u015flenen su\u00e7lar i\u00e7in <a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/2023\/07\/28\/suca-istirak-faillik\/\">su\u00e7a i\u015ftirak ve faillik<\/a> yaz\u0131lar\u0131m\u0131z bu hesab\u0131n ilk ad\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131 ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 g\u00f6sterir. Failin yan\u0131lg\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n kast\u0131 ve dolay\u0131s\u0131yla cezay\u0131 nas\u0131l etkiledi\u011fi ise <a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/2023\/08\/21\/hata-halinde-suc-ve-cezasi\/\">hata halinde su\u00e7 ve ceza sorumlulu\u011fu<\/a> yaz\u0131m\u0131zda anlat\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n<p>Takdiri indirim (h\u00e2kimin failin ge\u00e7mi\u015fi, pi\u015fmanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve cezan\u0131n gelece\u011fine etkisi gibi sebeplerle yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 indirim) di\u011fer cezalarda alt\u0131da bire kadard\u0131r. A\u011f\u0131rla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f m\u00fcebbet yerine m\u00fcebbet, m\u00fcebbet yerine yirmi be\u015f y\u0131l hapis verilir (m. 62\/1). Failin duru\u015fmada yaln\u0131zca mahkemeyi etkilemeye y\u00f6nelik \u015fekli tutumu takdiri indirim sebebi say\u0131lmaz (m. 62\/2).<\/p>\n<p>Ayn\u0131 su\u00e7 i\u015fleme karar\u0131yla, farkl\u0131 zamanlarda ayn\u0131 ki\u015fiye kar\u015f\u0131 ayn\u0131 su\u00e7 birden fazla i\u015flenirse tek ceza verilir ve bu ceza d\u00f6rtte birden d\u00f6rtte \u00fc\u00e7e kadar art\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r (m. 43). Kasten \u00f6ld\u00fcrme, kasten yaralama, i\u015fkence ve ya\u011fmada zincirleme su\u00e7 h\u00fck\u00fcmleri uygulanmaz (m. 43\/3). Tek fiille birden fazla farkl\u0131 su\u00e7 olu\u015fmu\u015fsa fikri i\u00e7tima vard\u0131r ve ki\u015fi en a\u011f\u0131r cezay\u0131 gerektiren su\u00e7tan cezaland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r (m. 44).<\/p>\n<h2>Hapis Cezas\u0131 Paraya \u00c7evrilir mi? Se\u00e7enek Yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar<\/h2>\n<p>TCK m. 50&#8217;ye g\u00f6re k\u0131sa s\u00fcreli hapis cezas\u0131, su\u00e7lunun ki\u015fili\u011fi, sosyal ve ekonomik durumu, yarg\u0131lama s\u00fcrecindeki pi\u015fmanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve su\u00e7un i\u015flenmesindeki \u00f6zellikler g\u00f6zetilerek bir <strong>se\u00e7enek yapt\u0131r\u0131m<\/strong>a (hapis yerine uygulanan alternatif yapt\u0131r\u0131m) \u00e7evrilebilir. K\u0131sa s\u00fcreli hapis cezalar\u0131 bak\u0131m\u0131ndan bu kural olarak bir takdir yetkisidir. \u00c7evrilen yapt\u0131r\u0131m, art\u0131k as\u0131l mahk\u00fbmiyettir (m. 50\/5).<\/p>\n<div class=\"hk-tablo\">\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Se\u00e7enek yapt\u0131r\u0131m<\/th>\n<th>K\u0131sa a\u00e7\u0131klama<\/th>\n<th>Dayanak<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Adli para cezas\u0131<\/td>\n<td>Uygulamada en s\u0131k tercih edilen se\u00e7enek<\/td>\n<td>m. 50\/1-a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Zarar\u0131n tamamen giderilmesi<\/td>\n<td>Aynen iade, eski h\u00e2le getirme veya tazmin<\/td>\n<td>m. 50\/1-b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>E\u011fitim kurumuna devam<\/td>\n<td>En az 2 y\u0131l; meslek veya sanat edinme amac\u0131yla<\/td>\n<td>m. 50\/1-c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Belirli yerlere gitme yasa\u011f\u0131<\/td>\n<td>Cezan\u0131n yar\u0131s\u0131ndan bir kat\u0131na kadar<\/td>\n<td>m. 50\/1-d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Ehliyet\/ruhsat geri alma, meslek yasa\u011f\u0131<\/td>\n<td>Hak k\u00f6t\u00fcye kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015f veya \u00f6zen y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ihlal edilmi\u015fse<\/td>\n<td>m. 50\/1-e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Kamuya yararl\u0131 i\u015fte \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma<\/td>\n<td>G\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc olmak \u015fart\u0131yla; cezan\u0131n yar\u0131s\u0131ndan bir kat\u0131na kadar<\/td>\n<td>m. 50\/1-f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p>Baz\u0131 h\u00e2llerde \u00e7evirme zorunludur. Daha \u00f6nce hapis cezas\u0131na mahk\u00fbm edilmemi\u015f ki\u015finin otuz g\u00fcn ve daha az s\u00fcreli hapis cezas\u0131 ile su\u00e7 tarihinde 18 ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131 doldurmam\u0131\u015f veya 65 ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131 bitirmi\u015f ki\u015filerin bir y\u0131l veya daha az s\u00fcreli hapis cezas\u0131 se\u00e7enek yapt\u0131r\u0131mlardan birine \u00e7evrilir (m. 50\/3).<\/p>\n<p>Su\u00e7 tan\u0131m\u0131nda hapis ile adli para cezas\u0131 se\u00e7imlik \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015fse ve mahkeme hapis cezas\u0131n\u0131 se\u00e7mi\u015fse, bu ceza art\u0131k adli para cezas\u0131na \u00e7evrilmez (m. 50\/2). Taksirli su\u00e7larda ise uzun s\u00fcreli hapis de di\u011fer ko\u015fullar varsa adli para cezas\u0131na \u00e7evrilebilir. Bilin\u00e7li taksirde bu imk\u00e2n yoktur (m. 50\/4). Trafik kazalar\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131 dosyalarda bu kural\u0131n nas\u0131l i\u015fledi\u011fini <a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/2023\/08\/08\/trafik-guvenligini-taksirle-tehlikeye-sokma-sucu-ve-cezasi\/\">trafik g\u00fcvenli\u011fini taksirle tehlikeye sokma su\u00e7u<\/a> yaz\u0131m\u0131zda da bulabilirsiniz.<\/p>\n<p>H\u00fck\u00fcm kesinle\u015ftikten sonra savc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n tebligat\u0131na ra\u011fmen otuz g\u00fcn i\u00e7inde se\u00e7enek tedbire ba\u015flanmaz veya devam edilmezse, infaz h\u00e2kimli\u011fi k\u0131sa s\u00fcreli hapis cezas\u0131n\u0131n tamamen veya k\u0131smen infaz\u0131na karar verir (m. 50\/6). Tedbir h\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcn\u00fcn elinde olmayan nedenlerle yerine getirilemiyorsa infaz h\u00e2kimli\u011fi tedbiri de\u011fi\u015ftirir (m. 50\/7).<\/p>\n<div class=\"hk-not hk-not--bilgi\">\n<p><strong>Uygulamada:<\/strong> Paraya \u00e7evirme talebi \u00e7o\u011fu zaman son s\u00f6zden \u00f6nce, savunman\u0131n sonunda dile getirilir. San\u0131\u011f\u0131n gelir durumunu g\u00f6steren belgeler (bordro, emekli maa\u015f\u0131 yaz\u0131s\u0131, \u00f6\u011frenci belgesi) dosyaya konuldu\u011funda, h\u00e2kimin hem \u00e7evirme karar\u0131n\u0131 hem de g\u00fcnl\u00fck miktar\u0131 takdir etmesi kolayla\u015f\u0131r.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<figure class=\"hk-gorsel\"><img src=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/hapis-cezalari-2.webp\" alt=\"Hapis cezalar\u0131 i\u00e7in se\u00e7enek yapt\u0131r\u0131m ve erteleme \u015fartlar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6zetleyen bilgi kart\u0131\" width=\"1200\" height=\"612\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" \/><figcaption>Paraya \u00c7evirme ve Erteleme<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2>Hapis Cezalar\u0131n\u0131n Ertelenmesi Hangi \u015eartlarla Olur?<\/h2>\n<p>\u0130ki y\u0131l veya daha az s\u00fcreli <strong>hapis cezalar\u0131 ertelenebilir<\/strong>. Su\u00e7 tarihinde 18 ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131 doldurmam\u0131\u015f veya 65 ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131 bitirmi\u015f ki\u015filer i\u00e7in \u00fcst s\u0131n\u0131r \u00fc\u00e7 y\u0131ld\u0131r (m. 51\/1). Erteleme i\u00e7in iki \u015fart birlikte aran\u0131r. Ki\u015fi daha \u00f6nce kas\u0131tl\u0131 bir su\u00e7tan \u00fc\u00e7 aydan fazla hapis cezas\u0131na mahk\u00fbm edilmemi\u015f olmal\u0131 ve yarg\u0131lamadaki pi\u015fmanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 nedeniyle tekrar su\u00e7 i\u015flemeyece\u011fi y\u00f6n\u00fcnde mahkemede kanaat olu\u015fmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>Erteleme, zarar\u0131n tamamen giderilmesi ko\u015fuluna ba\u011flanabilir. Bu durumda ko\u015ful ger\u00e7ekle\u015finceye kadar ceza infaz kurumunda \u00e7ektirilir, ko\u015ful yerine getirilince infaz h\u00e2kiminin karar\u0131yla h\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fc derhal sal\u0131verilir (m. 51\/2). Cezas\u0131 ertelenen ki\u015fi i\u00e7in bir y\u0131ldan az, \u00fc\u00e7 y\u0131ldan fazla olmamak \u00fczere denetim s\u00fcresi belirlenir. Bu s\u00fcre, mahk\u00fbm olunan cezadan az olamaz (m. 51\/3).<\/p>\n<p>Denetim s\u00fcresinde mahkeme e\u011fitim program\u0131na devam, g\u00f6zetim alt\u0131nda \u00fccretli \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma gibi y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fckler koyabilir ve bir uzman ki\u015fiyi rehber olarak g\u00f6revlendirebilir (m. 51\/4-5). Hi\u00e7bir y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fck belirlemeden denetim s\u00fcresinin ge\u00e7irilmesine de karar verebilir (m. 51\/6).<\/p>\n<p>Denetim s\u00fcresinde kas\u0131tl\u0131 bir su\u00e7 i\u015flenirse veya y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fcklere infaz h\u00e2kiminin uyar\u0131s\u0131na ra\u011fmen uyulmazsa, ertelenen ceza k\u0131smen veya tamamen infaz kurumunda \u00e7ektirilir (m. 51\/7). S\u00fcre iyi h\u00e2lle ge\u00e7irilirse ceza infaz edilmi\u015f say\u0131l\u0131r (m. 51\/8).<\/p>\n<p>Erteleme ile h\u00fckm\u00fcn a\u00e7\u0131klanmas\u0131n\u0131n geri b\u0131rak\u0131lmas\u0131 (HAGB) farkl\u0131 kurumlard\u0131r. A\u00e7\u0131klanmas\u0131 geri b\u0131rak\u0131lan h\u00fck\u00fcmdeki hapis cezas\u0131 ertelenemez ve se\u00e7enek yapt\u0131r\u0131ma \u00e7evrilemez (CMK m. 231\/7). H\u00fckm\u00fcn a\u00e7\u0131klanmas\u0131n\u0131n geri b\u0131rak\u0131lmas\u0131 (CMK m. 231\/5 vd.), 16.07.2026 kabul tarihli 7589 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanunla (Resm\u00ee Gazete 31.07.2026, S. 33326) yeniden d\u00fczenlendi. AYM&#8217;nin \u00f6nceki metne ili\u015fkin iptal karar\u0131 (E.2024\/98, K.2025\/149) 30.09.2026&#8217;da y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe girece\u011finden, bu tarihten itibaren uygulama de\u011fi\u015febilir; somut dosyada g\u00fcncel metin kontrol edilmelidir.<\/p>\n<h2>Adli Para Cezas\u0131 Nas\u0131l Hesaplan\u0131r?<\/h2>\n<p><strong>Adli para cezas\u0131<\/strong>, tam g\u00fcn say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n bir g\u00fcn kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 takdir edilen miktarla \u00e7arp\u0131lmas\u0131yla bulunur. G\u00fcn say\u0131s\u0131 be\u015f g\u00fcnden az ve kanunda aksine h\u00fck\u00fcm yoksa yedi y\u00fcz otuz g\u00fcnden fazla olamaz (m. 52\/1). Bir g\u00fcn kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 miktar, ki\u015finin ekonomik ve di\u011fer \u015fahsi h\u00e2lleri g\u00f6zetilerek en az 100, en fazla 500 T\u00fcrk liras\u0131 olarak belirlenir (m. 52\/2). Kararda g\u00fcn say\u0131s\u0131 ile g\u00fcnl\u00fck miktar ayr\u0131 ayr\u0131 g\u00f6sterilir (m. 52\/3).<\/p>\n<div class=\"hk-not hk-not--uyari\">\n<p><strong>2024 de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi:<\/strong> 7499 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanunun 9. maddesiyle (RG 12.03.2024) TCK m. 52\/2&#8217;deki g\u00fcnl\u00fck &#8220;20\u2013100 TL&#8221; aral\u0131\u011f\u0131 &#8220;100\u2013500 TL&#8221; oldu. De\u011fi\u015fiklik 01.06.2024&#8217;te y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe girdi. Bu tarihten \u00f6nce i\u015flenen su\u00e7larda lehe kanun (TCK m. 7\/2) somut hesapla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>Hesaplamada art\u0131r\u0131m ve indirimler g\u00fcn \u00fczerinden yap\u0131l\u0131r. Sonu\u00e7 g\u00fcn, ki\u015finin bir g\u00fcn kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00f6deyebilece\u011fi miktarla \u00e7arp\u0131l\u0131r (m. 61\/8). Adli para cezas\u0131n\u0131n hapisle se\u00e7imlik \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc su\u00e7larda g\u00fcn say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n alt s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131, o su\u00e7taki hapis cezas\u0131n\u0131n alt s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131ndan az, \u00fcst s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 da hapis cezas\u0131n\u0131n \u00fcst s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131ndan fazla olamaz (m. 61\/9).<\/p>\n<p>\u00d6rne\u011fin, i\u015f yerinde \u00e7\u0131kan bir tart\u0131\u015fmada basit t\u0131bbi m\u00fcdahaleyle ge\u00e7ecek bir yaralama olmu\u015fsa TCK m. 86\/2 uygulan\u0131r. 7550 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanundan (04.06.2025) sonra bu f\u0131kradaki ceza alt\u0131 aydan bir y\u0131l alt\u0131 aya kadar hapis veya adli para cezas\u0131d\u0131r. Mahkeme adli para cezas\u0131n\u0131 se\u00e7erse g\u00fcn say\u0131s\u0131 180 ile 540 aras\u0131nda kal\u0131r. 200 g\u00fcn ve g\u00fcnl\u00fck 150 TL takdir edilirse sonu\u00e7 30.000 TL olur.<\/p>\n<p>H\u00e2kim, h\u00fckm\u00fcn kesinle\u015fmesinden itibaren bir y\u0131l\u0131 ge\u00e7memek \u00fczere \u00f6deme s\u00fcresi (mehil) verebilir ya da taksitlendirme karar\u0131 verebilir. Taksit s\u00fcresi iki y\u0131l\u0131 ge\u00e7emez, taksit say\u0131s\u0131 d\u00f6rtten az olamaz (m. 52\/4). Kararda bir taksit \u00f6denmezse kalan\u0131n tamam\u0131n\u0131n tahsil edilece\u011fi ve \u00f6denmeyen cezan\u0131n hapse \u00e7evrilece\u011fi yaz\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n<h2>Adli Para Cezas\u0131 \u00d6denmezse Ne Olur?<\/h2>\n<p>Cumhuriyet savc\u0131s\u0131 ilam\u0131 ald\u0131ktan sonra otuz g\u00fcn i\u00e7inde h\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcye \u00f6deme emri tebli\u011f eder (5275 s. Kanun m. 106\/2). Belli s\u00fcre i\u00e7inde \u00f6denmeyen k\u0131s\u0131m, savc\u0131n\u0131n karar\u0131yla g\u00fcn \u00fczerinden hapse \u00e7evrilir.<\/p>\n<p>H\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fc \u00f6nce iki saat \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma bir g\u00fcn say\u0131lmak \u00fczere kamuya yararl\u0131 bir i\u015fte \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r. G\u00fcnl\u00fck \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma s\u00fcresi iki ile sekiz saat aras\u0131ndad\u0131r. Programa uymazsa kalan k\u0131s\u0131m a\u00e7\u0131k ceza infaz kurumunda \u00e7ektirilir (m. 106\/3).<\/p>\n<p>H\u00fck\u00fcmde taksit yoksa, bir ay i\u00e7inde cezan\u0131n \u00fc\u00e7te birini \u00f6deyen h\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcn\u00fcn iste\u011fiyle kalan k\u0131s\u0131m birer ay arayla iki e\u015fit taksitte \u00f6denebilir (m. 106\/6). Adli para cezas\u0131 yerine \u00e7ektirilen hapis \u00fc\u00e7 y\u0131l\u0131, birden fazla h\u00fck\u00fcmde be\u015f y\u0131l\u0131 ge\u00e7emez (m. 106\/7). H\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fc kalan g\u00fcnlere kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k gelen paray\u0131 \u00f6derse hapisten \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131l\u0131r veya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma sona erer (m. 106\/8).<\/p>\n<p>\u00c7ocuklar hakk\u0131nda h\u00fckmedilen adli para cezas\u0131 \u00f6denmezse hapse \u00e7evrilemez; bu durumda kalan alacak 6183 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanuna g\u00f6re tahsil edilir (m. 106\/4, 106\/11). Adli para cezas\u0131ndan \u00e7evrilen hapis ertelenemez ve ko\u015fullu sal\u0131verilme h\u00fck\u00fcmleri uygulanmaz. Hak yoksunluklar\u0131 bak\u0131m\u0131ndan esas al\u0131nan yine adli para cezas\u0131d\u0131r (m. 106\/9).<\/p>\n<figure class=\"hk-gorsel\"><img src=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/hapis-cezalari-3.webp\" alt=\"Adli para cezas\u0131 \u00f6denmedi\u011finde 5275 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun m. 106'ya g\u00f6re \u00f6deme emrinden hapse \u00e7evirmeye kadar izlenen ad\u0131mlar\" width=\"1200\" height=\"814\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" \/><figcaption>\u00d6denmeyen Adli Para Cezas\u0131<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2>Hapis Cezalar\u0131nda Mahsup, Hak Yoksunlu\u011fu ve Ko\u015fullu Sal\u0131verilme<\/h2>\n<p>H\u00fck\u00fcm kesinle\u015fmeden \u00f6nce g\u00f6zalt\u0131 ve tutuklulukta ge\u00e7en s\u00fcreler verilen hapis cezalar\u0131ndan indirilir. Adli para cezas\u0131na h\u00fckmedilmi\u015fse bir g\u00fcn 500 TL say\u0131larak indirim yap\u0131l\u0131r (m. 63). \u00d6rne\u011fin iki g\u00fcn g\u00f6zalt\u0131nda kalan ve sonunda 20.000 TL adli para cezas\u0131 alan ki\u015finin cezas\u0131ndan 1.000 TL d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcl\u00fcr. \u00d6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc k\u0131s\u0131tlayan bu tedbirlerin \u015fartlar\u0131 i\u00e7in <a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/2023\/10\/09\/5271-sayili-ceza-muhakemesi-kanununda-yakalama-ve-gozalti-islemleri\/\">yakalama ve g\u00f6zalt\u0131 s\u00fcreleri<\/a> ile <a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/2023\/10\/09\/tutuklama-hangi-hallerde-olur\/\">tutuklama hangi hallerde olur<\/a> yaz\u0131lar\u0131m\u0131za bakabilirsiniz.<\/p>\n<p>Kasten i\u015flenen su\u00e7tan hapis cezas\u0131na mahk\u00fbmiyet, kanuni sonu\u00e7 olarak kamu g\u00f6revi \u00fcstlenme, velayet, baz\u0131 t\u00fczel ki\u015filerde y\u00f6neticilik ve izne tabi meslekleri serbest\u00e7e icra etme gibi haklar\u0131 kullanmaktan yoksunluk do\u011furur (m. 53\/1). Bu yoksunluk cezan\u0131n infaz\u0131 tamamlan\u0131ncaya kadar s\u00fcrer (m. 53\/2). Se\u00e7me ve se\u00e7ilme ehliyetine ili\u015fkin k\u0131s\u0131m AYM&#8217;nin 08.10.2015 tarihli, E.2014\/140, K.2015\/85 say\u0131l\u0131 karar\u0131yla k\u0131smen iptal edilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n<p>Belli bir meslek veya trafik d\u00fczeninin gerektirdi\u011fi \u00f6zen y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne ayk\u0131r\u0131l\u0131kla i\u015flenen taksirli su\u00e7larda, \u00fc\u00e7 aydan \u00fc\u00e7 y\u0131la kadar meslek yasa\u011f\u0131 veya s\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fc belgesinin geri al\u0131nmas\u0131na karar verilebilir (m. 53\/6).<\/p>\n<p>Hapis cezalar\u0131 infaz edilirken ko\u015fullu sal\u0131verilme (cezan\u0131n bir k\u0131sm\u0131 infaz edildikten sonra kalan k\u0131sm\u0131n d\u0131\u015far\u0131da denetimle ge\u00e7irilmesi) kural olarak s\u00fcreli hapiste cezan\u0131n yar\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n iyi h\u00e2lle \u00e7ekilmesine ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r. A\u011f\u0131rla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f m\u00fcebbette bu s\u00fcre otuz, m\u00fcebbette yirmi d\u00f6rt y\u0131ld\u0131r. Kasten \u00f6ld\u00fcrme ve cinsel su\u00e7lar gibi kanunda say\u0131lan baz\u0131 su\u00e7larda oran \u00fc\u00e7te ikidir (5275 m. 107\/2). \u0130nfaz hesab\u0131 su\u00e7 tarihine ve su\u00e7 t\u00fcr\u00fcne g\u00f6re de\u011fi\u015fti\u011fi i\u00e7in somut dosyada ayr\u0131ca yap\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n<h2>Hangi Su\u00e7ta Hangi Ceza Uygulan\u0131r?<\/h2>\n<p>Hangi su\u00e7ta hapis cezalar\u0131, hangisinde adli para cezas\u0131 uygulanaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kanun her su\u00e7 tan\u0131m\u0131nda ayr\u0131ca belirler. Kimi su\u00e7ta hapis ile adli para cezas\u0131 se\u00e7imliktir, kimi su\u00e7ta ikisi birlikte verilir, kimi su\u00e7ta ise yaln\u0131zca hapis \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr. \u00d6rne\u011fin <a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/2024\/10\/09\/serefe-karsi-suclar-nelerdir-ceza-miktarlari-ne-kadar\/\">hakaret ve \u015ferefe kar\u015f\u0131 su\u00e7larda<\/a> se\u00e7imlik yapt\u0131r\u0131m s\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcrken, <a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/2019\/08\/28\/dolandiricilik-suclari-5237-sayili-tck-157-maddesi\/\">nitelikli doland\u0131r\u0131c\u0131l\u0131kta<\/a> hapis ile adli para cezas\u0131 birlikte uygulan\u0131r. T\u00fcm su\u00e7 tiplerinin haritas\u0131 i\u00e7in <a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/2017\/10\/09\/5237-sayili-turk-ceza-kanunu\/\">5237 say\u0131l\u0131 T\u00fcrk Ceza Kanunu&#8217;nun yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 ve su\u00e7 gruplar\u0131n\u0131 anlatan yaz\u0131m\u0131za<\/a> bakabilirsiniz.<\/p>\n<p>\u015eik\u00e2yete ba\u011fl\u0131 veya kanunda say\u0131lan su\u00e7larda <a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/2017\/02\/15\/ceza-davalarinda-uzlasma-konusu\/\">ceza davalar\u0131nda uzla\u015ft\u0131rma<\/a> s\u00fcreci, dava a\u00e7\u0131lmadan veya yarg\u0131lama s\u00fcrerken dosyay\u0131 sona erdirebilir. Verilen h\u00fckme kar\u015f\u0131 ise <a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/2017\/02\/15\/ceza-muhakemesinde-istinaf\/\">istinaf kanun yolu<\/a> a\u00e7\u0131kt\u0131r. Hapis cezalar\u0131 ile adli para cezas\u0131 aras\u0131ndaki t\u00fcr ve miktar fark\u0131, hangi kanun yoluna gidilebilece\u011fini de etkiler.<\/p>\n<p>Su\u00e7 tarihi, \u00f6zellikle 01.06.2024 \u00f6ncesine ve 7550 gibi ceza aral\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftiren kanunlara denk geliyorsa, \u00f6nceki ve sonraki h\u00fck\u00fcmler ayr\u0131 ayr\u0131 uygulan\u0131p sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r. Su\u00e7 tarihine g\u00f6re lehe kanun (TCK m. 7) de\u011ferlendirilmelidir. Erteleme, ko\u015fullu sal\u0131verilme ve tekerr\u00fcre ili\u015fkin h\u00fck\u00fcmler d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki infaz rejimi kurallar\u0131 ise derhal uygulan\u0131r (m. 7\/3).<\/p>\n<p>Somut dosyada ceza hesab\u0131, erteleme ya da infaz s\u00fcresiyle ilgili sorular i\u00e7in b\u00fcromuzun <a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/ceza-hukuku-ceza-muhakemesi-hukuku-ankara-agir-ceza-avukati\/\">ceza hukuku ve ceza muhakemesi hukuku<\/a> sayfas\u0131nda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma alanlar\u0131m\u0131za ili\u015fkin bilgi bulabilirsiniz.<\/p>\n<h2>Hapis Cezalar\u0131 Hakk\u0131nda S\u0131k Sorulan Sorular<\/h2>\n<div class=\"hk-sss\">\n<details>\n<summary>Hapis cezas\u0131 paraya \u00e7evrilir mi?<\/summary>\n<p>Bir y\u0131l veya daha az s\u00fcreli hapis cezas\u0131 \u00e7evrilebilir. TCK m. 50 uyar\u0131nca h\u00e2kim k\u0131sa s\u00fcreli hapsi adli para cezas\u0131 d\u00e2hil se\u00e7enek yapt\u0131r\u0131mlardan birine \u00e7evirebilir, baz\u0131 h\u00e2llerde \u00e7evirmek zorundad\u0131r. Su\u00e7 tan\u0131m\u0131nda hapis ve adli para se\u00e7imlikse ve mahkeme hapsi se\u00e7mi\u015fse bu ceza art\u0131k paraya \u00e7evrilmez. Taksirli su\u00e7larda uzun s\u00fcreli hapis de \u00e7evrilebilir.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>Bir g\u00fcn adli para cezas\u0131 ka\u00e7 TL?<\/summary>\n<p>En az 100, en fazla 500 T\u00fcrk liras\u0131d\u0131r (TCK m. 52\/2). Bu aral\u0131k 7499 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanunla belirlendi ve 01.06.2024&#8217;te y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe girdi. Mahkeme, ki\u015finin gelir ve \u015fahsi durumuna g\u00f6re bu aral\u0131kta bir miktar se\u00e7er ve g\u00fcn say\u0131s\u0131yla \u00e7arpar. \u00d6rne\u011fin 200 g\u00fcn ve g\u00fcnl\u00fck 150 TL takdir edilirse ceza 30.000 TL olur.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>Ka\u00e7 y\u0131ll\u0131k hapis cezas\u0131 ertelenir?<\/summary>\n<p>\u0130ki y\u0131l veya daha az s\u00fcreli hapis cezas\u0131 ertelenebilir. Su\u00e7 tarihinde 18 ya\u015f\u0131ndan k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck veya 65 ya\u015f\u0131ndan b\u00fcy\u00fck olanlarda s\u0131n\u0131r \u00fc\u00e7 y\u0131ld\u0131r. Ayr\u0131ca daha \u00f6nce kas\u0131tl\u0131 su\u00e7tan \u00fc\u00e7 aydan fazla hapis almam\u0131\u015f olmak ve mahkemede tekrar su\u00e7 i\u015flemeyece\u011fi kanaatinin olu\u015fmas\u0131 gerekir (TCK m. 51\/1).<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>Hapis cezas\u0131 ka\u00e7 y\u0131l yatar?<\/summary>\n<p>S\u00fcreli hapiste kural olarak cezan\u0131n yar\u0131s\u0131 iyi h\u00e2lle infaz kurumunda \u00e7ekildi\u011finde ko\u015fullu sal\u0131verilme m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr (5275 m. 107\/2). Kasten \u00f6ld\u00fcrme ve baz\u0131 cinsel su\u00e7lar gibi kanunda say\u0131lan su\u00e7larda oran \u00fc\u00e7te ikidir. M\u00fcebbette s\u00fcre 24, a\u011f\u0131rla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f m\u00fcebbette 30 y\u0131ld\u0131r. Denetimli serbestlik ve su\u00e7 tarihine g\u00f6re de\u011fi\u015fen kurallar nedeniyle kesin hesap dosyaya g\u00f6re yap\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>Adli para cezas\u0131 taksitle \u00f6denebilir mi?<\/summary>\n<p>Evet, \u00f6denebilir. H\u00e2kim bir y\u0131l\u0131 ge\u00e7meyen \u00f6deme s\u00fcresi verebilir veya en az d\u00f6rt taksitle, en \u00e7ok iki y\u0131l i\u00e7inde \u00f6deme karar\u0131 verebilir (TCK m. 52\/4). Kararda taksit yoksa, bir ay i\u00e7inde \u00fc\u00e7te birini \u00f6deyen h\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fc kalan\u0131n\u0131 birer ay arayla iki e\u015fit taksitte \u00f6deyebilir (5275 m. 106\/6).<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>\u00d6denmeyen adli para cezas\u0131 hapse \u00e7evrilir mi?<\/summary>\n<p>Evet, \u00e7evrilir. \u00d6deme emrine ra\u011fmen \u00f6denmeyen k\u0131s\u0131m g\u00fcn \u00fczerinden hapse \u00e7evrilir ve h\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fc \u00f6nce kamuya yararl\u0131 i\u015fte \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r; iki saat \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma bir g\u00fcn say\u0131l\u0131r. \u00c7evrilen hapis \u00fc\u00e7 y\u0131l\u0131, birden fazla h\u00fck\u00fcmde be\u015f y\u0131l\u0131 ge\u00e7emez. \u00c7ocuklar i\u00e7in hapse \u00e7evirme yap\u0131lamaz (5275 m. 106).<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>G\u00f6zalt\u0131nda ge\u00e7en s\u00fcre cezadan d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcl\u00fcr m\u00fc?<\/summary>\n<p>Evet, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcl\u00fcr. H\u00fck\u00fcm kesinle\u015fmeden \u00f6nce g\u00f6zalt\u0131 ve tutuklulukta ge\u00e7en t\u00fcm s\u00fcreler hapis cezas\u0131ndan indirilir (TCK m. 63). Adli para cezas\u0131na h\u00fckmedilmi\u015fse her g\u00fcn 500 TL say\u0131larak mahsup yap\u0131l\u0131r. \u00d6rne\u011fin iki g\u00fcn g\u00f6zalt\u0131nda kalan ve sonunda 20.000 TL adli para cezas\u0131 alan ki\u015finin cezas\u0131ndan 1.000 TL d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcl\u00fcr.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"hk-kaynak\">\n<p class=\"hk-kaynak__baslik\">Mevzuat ve kaynaklar<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mevzuat.gov.tr\/mevzuatmetin\/1.5.5237.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">5237 say\u0131l\u0131 T\u00fcrk Ceza Kanunu, m. 7, 43\u201353, 61\u201363<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.resmigazete.gov.tr\/eskiler\/2024\/03\/20240312-1.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">7499 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun, Resm\u00ee Gazete 12.03.2024<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mevzuat.gov.tr\/mevzuatmetin\/1.5.5275.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">5275 say\u0131l\u0131 Ceza ve G\u00fcvenlik Tedbirlerinin \u0130nfaz\u0131 Hakk\u0131nda Kanun, m. 106\u2013107<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"hk-ilgili\">\n<p class=\"hk-ilgili__baslik\">\u0130lgili makaleler<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/2017\/10\/09\/5237-sayili-turk-ceza-kanunu\/\">5237 Say\u0131l\u0131 T\u00fcrk Ceza Kanunu Nedir? Yap\u0131s\u0131, Su\u00e7 Gruplar\u0131 ve 2024\u20132026 De\u011fi\u015fiklikleri<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/2022\/01\/19\/basit-yargilama-usulu-5271-sayili-cmk-251-maddesi\/\">Basit Yarg\u0131lama Usul\u00fc (CMK 251\u2013252): Kapsam\u0131, Savunma S\u00fcresi, 1\/4 \u0130ndirim ve \u0130tiraz<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/2022\/01\/19\/seri-muhakeme-usulu-5271-sayili-cmk-250-madde\/\">Seri Muhakeme Usul\u00fc (CMK 250): Su\u00e7 Listesi, M\u00fcdafi \u015eart\u0131, Yar\u0131 \u0130ndirim ve \u0130tiraz<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/2017\/02\/15\/ceza-davalarinda-uzlasma-konusu\/\">Ceza Davalar\u0131nda Uzla\u015fma (CMK 253): Hangi Su\u00e7larda Yap\u0131l\u0131r, S\u00fcreler ve Sonu\u00e7lar\u0131<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"hk-yazar\"><img src=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/gokhanmutlu.jpg\" alt=\"Av. Ahmet G\u00f6khan Mutlu\" width=\"96\" height=\"96\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" \/><\/p>\n<div class=\"hk-yazar__metin\">\n<p class=\"hk-yazar__ust\">Yazar hakk\u0131nda<\/p>\n<p class=\"hk-yazar__ad\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/ankara-agir-ceza-avukati-avukat-ahmet-gokhan-mutlu\/\">Av. Ahmet G\u00f6khan Mutlu<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Ankara Barosuna kay\u0131tl\u0131 avukat (Sicil No: 19638), \u00c7ankaya \u00dcniversitesi Hukuk Fak\u00fcltesi 2006 mezunu. Ceza uzla\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131s\u0131d\u0131r; Adalet Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 arabulucu siciline ve T\u00dcRKPATENT marka vekilli\u011fi siciline kay\u0131tl\u0131d\u0131r. Ankara Barosu CMK Merkezi, Bili\u015fim Kurulu ve Fikri M\u00fclkiyet ve Rekabet Kurulu \u00fcyesidir.<\/p>\n<p class=\"hk-yazar__not\">Bu yaz\u0131 27 Eyl\u00fcl 2026 tarihinde y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fckteki mevzuata g\u00f6re g\u00f6zden ge\u00e7irilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"hk-cta\">\n<p class=\"hk-cta__baslik\">Somut durumunuz i\u00e7in hukuki de\u011ferlendirme<\/p>\n<p>Her dosyan\u0131n su\u00e7 tarihi, delilleri ve usul a\u015famas\u0131 farkl\u0131d\u0131r. S\u00fcre ka\u00e7\u0131rmamak ve haklar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 do\u011fru kullanmak i\u00e7in dosyan\u0131z\u0131 bir avukatla birlikte de\u011ferlendirmeniz \u00f6nemlidir.<\/p>\n<p>Telefon: <a href=\"tel:+905327145045\">0 532 714 50 45<\/a> \u00b7 E-posta: <a href=\"mailto:bilgi@ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\">bilgi@ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr<\/a> \u00b7 <a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/ankara-agir-ceza-avukati-iletisim\/\">\u0130leti\u015fim ve adres bilgileri<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"hk-yasal\">Bu yaz\u0131 genel bilgilendirme ama\u00e7l\u0131d\u0131r ve hukuki m\u00fctalaa niteli\u011fi ta\u015f\u0131maz. Somut olayda su\u00e7 tarihi, deliller ve g\u00fcncel mevzuat birlikte de\u011ferlendirilmelidir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>G\u00fcncellendi 27 Eyl\u00fcl 2026\u00b7Mevzuat kontrol\u00fc: Resm\u00ee Gazete ve mevzuat.gov.tr\u00b7Yazar: Av. Ahmet G\u00f6khan Mutlu T\u00fcrk Ceza Kanunu&#8217;nda su\u00e7a kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k verilebilecek iki ceza vard\u0131r: hapis cezalar\u0131 ve adli para cezas\u0131 (TCK m. 45). H\u00fckmedilen bir y\u0131l veya daha az s\u00fcreli hapis k\u0131sa s\u00fcreli hapistir ve se\u00e7enek yapt\u0131r\u0131ma \u00e7evrilebilir. \u0130ki y\u0131la kadar hapis \u015fartlar\u0131 varsa ertelenebilir. Adli para [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1189,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[86,81,157,158,147,148,151,150,149,79,85,78,80,209,210,213,212,211,84,82,152,153,156,155,154,83],"class_list":["post-538","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-makaleler","tag-adli-para-cezasi","tag-agirlastirilmis-muebbet-hapis-cezasi","tag-akyurt-asliye-ceza-avukati","tag-akyurt-sulh-ceza-avukati","tag-ankara-agir-ceza-avukati","tag-ankara-asliye-ceza-avukati","tag-ankara-cocuk-agir-ceza-avukati","tag-ankara-cocuk-avukati","tag-ankara-sulh-ceza-avukati","tag-cezalar","tag-erteleme","tag-fikri-ictima","tag-hapis-cezalari","tag-izmir-agir-ceza-avukati","tag-izmirasliye-ceza-avukati","tag-izmircocuk-agir-ceza-avukati","tag-izmircocuk-avukati","tag-izmirsulh-ceza-avukati","tag-kisa-sureli-hapis-cezasina-secenek-yaptirimlar","tag-muebbet-hapis-cezasi","tag-sincan-agir-ceza-avukati","tag-sincan-asliye-ceza-avukati","tag-sincan-cocuk-agir-ceza-avukati","tag-sincan-cocuk-avukati","tag-sincan-sulh-ceza-avukati","tag-sureli-hapis-cezasi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/538","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=538"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/538\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1193,"href":"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/538\/revisions\/1193"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1189"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=538"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=538"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=538"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}