{"id":463,"date":"2021-08-24T12:16:01","date_gmt":"2021-08-24T12:16:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/?p=463"},"modified":"2026-09-27T10:22:30","modified_gmt":"2026-09-27T10:22:30","slug":"kacakcilik-suclari","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/2021\/08\/24\/kacakcilik-suclari\/","title":{"rendered":"Ka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k Su\u00e7lar\u0131 ve Cezalar\u0131 (5607): G\u00fcmr\u00fck, Sigara, Akaryak\u0131t ve Etkin Pi\u015fmanl\u0131k"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><!-- HK-GUNCELLEME 2026-09-27 kaynak:463 --><\/p>\n<div class=\"hk-guncel\"><span class=\"hk-guncel__etiket\">G\u00fcncellendi<\/span> <time datetime=\"2026-09-27\">27 Eyl\u00fcl 2026<\/time><span class=\"hk-guncel__ayrac\">\u00b7<\/span><span>Mevzuat kontrol\u00fc: Resm\u00ee Gazete ve mevzuat.gov.tr<\/span><span class=\"hk-guncel__ayrac\">\u00b7<\/span><span>Yazar: <a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/ankara-agir-ceza-avukati-avukat-ahmet-gokhan-mutlu\/\">Av. Ahmet G\u00f6khan Mutlu<\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<p>G\u00fcmr\u00fckten ge\u00e7irilmeden \u00fclkeye sokulan e\u015fya, bandrols\u00fcz sigara ya da kay\u0131t d\u0131\u015f\u0131 akaryak\u0131t ticareti, 5607 say\u0131l\u0131 Ka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131kla M\u00fccadele Kanunu&#8217;nda <strong>ka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k su\u00e7lar\u0131<\/strong> olarak cezaland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r. Temel g\u00fcmr\u00fck ka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n cezas\u0131 1\u20135 y\u0131l hapis ve 10.000 g\u00fcne kadar adli para cezas\u0131d\u0131r. Ka\u00e7ak sokulan e\u015fya akaryak\u0131t, t\u00fct\u00fcn veya alkolse ceza art\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r ve sonu\u00e7 ceza \u00fc\u00e7 y\u0131ldan az olamaz.<\/p>\n<p>G\u00fcmr\u00fck kap\u0131s\u0131nda arac\u0131n\u0131n bagaj\u0131nda beyan etmedi\u011fi onlarca karton sigara \u00e7\u0131kan bir yolcu ile limandan sahte faturayla konteyner \u00e7eken bir ithalat\u00e7\u0131 ayn\u0131 kanunla yarg\u0131lan\u0131r. Kanun, e\u015fyan\u0131n g\u00fcmr\u00fck mevzuat\u0131na ayk\u0131r\u0131 olarak \u00fclkeye sokulmas\u0131ndan akaryak\u0131t, t\u00fct\u00fcn ve alkoll\u00fc i\u00e7kinin kay\u0131t d\u0131\u015f\u0131 ticaretine kadar uzanan geni\u015f bir alan\u0131 tek metinde toplar. Su\u00e7 tipleri, ceza aral\u0131klar\u0131, \u00f6deme esasl\u0131 etkin pi\u015fmanl\u0131k, el koyma ve m\u00fcsadere ile yarg\u0131lama kurallar\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131da g\u00fcncel metne g\u00f6re s\u0131rayla ele al\u0131n\u0131yor.<\/p>\n<div class=\"hk-ozet\">\n<p class=\"hk-ozet__baslik\">K\u0131saca<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>E\u015fyay\u0131 g\u00fcmr\u00fck i\u015flemi yapmadan \u00fclkeye sokmak: 1\u20135 y\u0131l hapis ve 10.000 g\u00fcne kadar adli para cezas\u0131 (m.3\/1).<\/li>\n<li>E\u015fya akaryak\u0131t, t\u00fct\u00fcn, makaron veya alkolse ceza yar\u0131s\u0131ndan iki kat\u0131na artar, en az 3 y\u0131l (m.3\/10).<\/li>\n<li>T\u00fct\u00fcn ticareti yetki belgesi Tar\u0131m ve Orman Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan al\u0131n\u0131r; TAPDK 2017&#8217;de kapat\u0131ld\u0131 (m.3\/21).<\/li>\n<li>G\u00fcmr\u00fcklenmi\u015f de\u011ferin iki kat\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6deyene yar\u0131 veya \u00fc\u00e7te bir indirim (m.5\/2).<\/li>\n<li>Uzla\u015ft\u0131rma ve \u00f6n\u00f6deme uygulanmaz; dava HSK&#8217;n\u0131n belirledi\u011fi asliye ceza mahkemesinde g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr (m.17\/2).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<h2>Ka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k Su\u00e7lar\u0131 Hangi Kanunda D\u00fczenlenir?<\/h2>\n<p>5607 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun 21.03.2007&#8217;de kabul edildi, 31.03.2007 tarihli ve 26479 say\u0131l\u0131 Resm\u00ee Gazete&#8217;de yay\u0131mlanarak ayn\u0131 g\u00fcn y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe girdi (m.26). \u00d6nceki 4926 say\u0131l\u0131 Ka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131kla M\u00fccadele Kanunu, yeni Kanun&#8217;un 25. maddesiyle y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fckten kald\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131. Ba\u015fka kanunlarda eski ka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k kanunlar\u0131na yap\u0131lan at\u0131flar, ge\u00e7ici 1. madde uyar\u0131nca 5607 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun&#8217;a yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f say\u0131l\u0131r. Bu kural, a\u015fa\u011f\u0131da g\u00f6rece\u011fimiz tutuklama ve el koyma h\u00fck\u00fcmlerinde \u00f6nem kazan\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>Kanun, y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe girdi\u011finden bu yana bir\u00e7ok kez de\u011fi\u015fti. En kapsaml\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fiklikler 6455 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun&#8217;la 2013&#8217;te ve 6545 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun&#8217;la 2014&#8217;te yap\u0131ld\u0131; 3. madde bu iki kanunla b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde yeniden yaz\u0131ld\u0131. 7242 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun 2020&#8217;de etkin pi\u015fmanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve e\u015fya de\u011ferine g\u00f6re indirimi yeniden d\u00fczenledi, 7423 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun ise 10.12.2022&#8217;de yetki belgesiz t\u00fct\u00fcn ticaretini ayr\u0131 bir f\u0131kraya ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Ka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k su\u00e7lar\u0131yla<\/strong> korunan de\u011fer, devletin g\u00fcmr\u00fck vergisi gelirleri ve d\u0131\u015f ticaret d\u00fczenidir; akaryak\u0131t, t\u00fct\u00fcn ve alkol gibi \u00fcr\u00fcnlerde buna toplum sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 da eklenir. Kanun&#8217;un 2. maddesi iki temel kavram\u0131 tan\u0131mlar. <strong>G\u00fcmr\u00fck vergileri<\/strong> (e\u015fyan\u0131n ithali veya ihrac\u0131 nedeniyle al\u0131nan vergiler ve di\u011fer mali y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fckler) ile <strong>g\u00fcmr\u00fcklenmi\u015f de\u011fer<\/strong> (ithal e\u015fyas\u0131nda CIF k\u0131ymeti art\u0131 g\u00fcmr\u00fck vergileri, ihra\u00e7 e\u015fyas\u0131nda FOB k\u0131ymeti art\u0131 g\u00fcmr\u00fck vergileri). G\u00fcmr\u00fcklenmi\u015f de\u011fer, hem etkin pi\u015fmanl\u0131kta \u00f6denecek tutar\u0131 hem de m\u00fcsaderede kaim de\u011feri belirler (m.15).<\/p>\n<figure class=\"hk-gorsel\"><img src=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/kacakcilik-suclari-1.webp\" alt=\"Ka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k su\u00e7lar\u0131 temel ceza tablosu, 5607 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun m.3'teki g\u00fcmr\u00fck ka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 h\u00e2lleri ve hapis s\u00fcreleri\" width=\"1200\" height=\"708\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" \/><figcaption>G\u00fcmr\u00fck Ka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131nda Temel Cezalar<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2>G\u00fcmr\u00fck Ka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 Nedir, Cezas\u0131 Ne Kadar?<\/h2>\n<p>5607 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun&#8217;un 3. maddesinin ilk dokuz f\u0131kras\u0131, g\u00fcmr\u00fck ka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 h\u00e2llerini ve g\u00fcmr\u00fck i\u015flemleriyle do\u011frudan ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131 h\u00e2lleri sayar. En temel h\u00e2l, e\u015fyan\u0131n g\u00fcmr\u00fck i\u015flemlerine tabi tutulmadan \u00fclkeye sokulmas\u0131d\u0131r. E\u015fya g\u00fcmr\u00fck kap\u0131lar\u0131 d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndan, \u00f6rne\u011fin kara s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131n\u0131n kap\u0131 olmayan bir noktas\u0131ndan sokulursa ceza \u00fc\u00e7te birinden yar\u0131s\u0131na kadar art\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r. Tablodaki cezalar\u0131n hepsinde hapis cezas\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131nda adli para cezas\u0131 (APC: g\u00fcn say\u0131s\u0131 ile bir g\u00fcn kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 tutar\u0131n \u00e7arp\u0131m\u0131yla bulunan para cezas\u0131) da verilir.<\/p>\n<div class=\"hk-tablo\">\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>F\u0131kra<\/th>\n<th>Fiil<\/th>\n<th>Ceza<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>3\/1<\/td>\n<td>E\u015fyay\u0131 g\u00fcmr\u00fck i\u015flemlerine tabi tutmadan \u00fclkeye sokmak<\/td>\n<td>1\u20135 y\u0131l hapis + 10.000 g\u00fcne kadar APC<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>3\/2<\/td>\n<td>Aldat\u0131c\u0131 i\u015flem ve davran\u0131\u015flarla g\u00fcmr\u00fck vergisini k\u0131smen veya tamamen \u00f6demeden sokmak<\/td>\n<td>2\u20135 y\u0131l hapis + 10.000 g\u00fcne kadar APC<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>3\/3<\/td>\n<td>Transit e\u015fyay\u0131 rejime ayk\u0131r\u0131 olarak g\u00fcmr\u00fck b\u00f6lgesinde b\u0131rakmak<\/td>\n<td>1\u20133 y\u0131l hapis + 5.000 g\u00fcne kadar APC<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>3\/4<\/td>\n<td>Ge\u00e7ici ithalat veya dahilde i\u015fleme e\u015fyas\u0131n\u0131 hileyle yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131na \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015f gibi g\u00f6stermek<\/td>\n<td>1\u20133 y\u0131l hapis + 5.000 g\u00fcne kadar APC<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>3\/5<\/td>\n<td>Ka\u00e7ak e\u015fyay\u0131 bilerek ve ticari ama\u00e7la almak, satmak, ta\u015f\u0131mak, saklamak<\/td>\n<td>1\u20133 y\u0131l hapis + 5.000 g\u00fcne kadar APC<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>3\/6<\/td>\n<td>Muafiyetle ithal edilen e\u015fyay\u0131 ama\u00e7 d\u0131\u015f\u0131 kullanmak veya devretmek<\/td>\n<td>6 ay\u20132 y\u0131l hapis + 5.000 g\u00fcne kadar APC<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>3\/7<\/td>\n<td>\u0130thali yasak e\u015fyay\u0131 \u00fclkeye sokmak veya bilerek ticaretini yapmak<\/td>\n<td>2\u20136 y\u0131l hapis + 20.000 g\u00fcne kadar APC<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>3\/8<\/td>\n<td>\u0130hrac\u0131 yasak e\u015fyay\u0131 \u00fclkeden \u00e7\u0131karmak<\/td>\n<td>1\u20133 y\u0131l hapis + 5.000 g\u00fcne kadar APC<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>3\/9<\/td>\n<td>Te\u015fvik veya iade almak i\u00e7in ihracat\u0131 hi\u00e7 yokken ya da farkl\u0131 g\u00f6stermek<\/td>\n<td>1\u20135 y\u0131l hapis + 10.000 g\u00fcne kadar APC<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p>Birinci f\u0131kradaki g\u00fcmr\u00fck ka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131nda e\u015fya g\u00fcmr\u00fckten hi\u00e7 ge\u00e7irilmez. \u0130kinci f\u0131krada ise e\u015fya g\u00fcmr\u00fckten ge\u00e7er, ancak sahte fatura, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck k\u0131ymet beyan\u0131 veya ger\u00e7e\u011fe ayk\u0131r\u0131 men\u015fe bilgisi gibi aldat\u0131c\u0131 i\u015flemlerle vergilerin bir k\u0131sm\u0131 ya da tamam\u0131 \u00f6denmez. 6545 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun bu f\u0131kradaki &#8220;sahte belge kullanmak suretiyle&#8221; ifadesini &#8220;aldat\u0131c\u0131 i\u015flem ve davran\u0131\u015flarla&#8221; olarak de\u011fi\u015ftirdi ve alt s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 bir y\u0131ldan iki y\u0131la \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131. B\u00f6ylece sahte belge bulunmayan, fakat yan\u0131lt\u0131c\u0131 beyana dayanan dosyalar da bu f\u0131kran\u0131n kapsam\u0131na girdi.<\/p>\n<p>Uygulamada hayali ihracat olarak bilinen dokuzuncu f\u0131krada bir tolerans s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 vard\u0131r. Beyanname ve eki belgelerde g\u00f6sterilen ile ger\u00e7ekte ihra\u00e7 edilen e\u015fya aras\u0131ndaki fark y\u00fczde onu a\u015fm\u0131yorsa yaln\u0131zca 4458 say\u0131l\u0131 G\u00fcmr\u00fck Kanunu&#8217;na g\u00f6re i\u015flem yap\u0131l\u0131r, ceza davas\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131lmaz. Yedinci f\u0131kra ise fiil daha a\u011f\u0131r cezay\u0131 gerektiren ba\u015fka bir su\u00e7 olu\u015fturmuyorsa uygulan\u0131r. \u00d6rne\u011fin e\u015fya uyu\u015fturucu ise <a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/2020\/03\/24\/uyusturucu-veya-uyarici-madde-imal-ve-ticareti\/\">uyu\u015fturucu veya uyar\u0131c\u0131 madde imal ve ticareti<\/a> su\u00e7u, ate\u015fli silah ve mermi ise <a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/2023\/08\/08\/6136-sayili-atesli-silahlar-ve-bicaklar-ile-diger-aletler-hakkinda-kanun\/\">6136 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun&#8217;daki silah ka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/a> h\u00fck\u00fcmleri \u00f6nce de\u011ferlendirilir.<\/p>\n<p>G\u00fcmr\u00fck ka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 dosyalar\u0131nda temel deliller g\u00fcmr\u00fck beyannameleri, faturalar, ta\u015f\u0131ma belgeleri, yakalama tutanaklar\u0131 ve k\u0131ymet tespitleridir. Kanun&#8217;un 20. maddesi tutana\u011f\u0131n i\u00e7eri\u011fini sayar: tarih ve yer, olay ve deliller, e\u015fyan\u0131n t\u00fcr\u00fc ve miktar\u0131, nerede ve nas\u0131l el konuldu\u011fu ile ilgilinin ifadesi. Tutana\u011f\u0131n ilgiliye okunmas\u0131 ve imzalat\u0131lmas\u0131, imzadan ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131l\u0131rsa nedeninin yaz\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekir. Eksik tutanaklar savunmada ilk incelenecek belgeler aras\u0131ndad\u0131r.<\/p>\n<h3>Ticari Ama\u00e7 ve Yolcu Beraberi E\u015fya<\/h3>\n<p>Be\u015finci f\u0131kradaki ka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k su\u00e7u, ilk d\u00f6rt f\u0131kradaki fiillere kat\u0131lmayan ki\u015fiyi hedef al\u0131r. F\u0131kra, ka\u00e7ak e\u015fyay\u0131 bu \u00f6zelli\u011fini bilerek ve ticari ama\u00e7la sat\u0131n alan, sat\u0131\u015fa arz eden, satan, ta\u015f\u0131yan veya saklayan ki\u015fiyi cezaland\u0131r\u0131r. \u0130ki \u015fart birlikte aran\u0131r: e\u015fyan\u0131n ka\u00e7ak oldu\u011funu bilmek ve ticari ama\u00e7.<\/p>\n<p>Ki\u015fisel kullan\u0131m i\u00e7in al\u0131nan e\u015fyada bu f\u0131kradaki ka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k su\u00e7u olu\u015fmaz. Ticari ama\u00e7; e\u015fyan\u0131n miktar\u0131, \u00e7e\u015fitlili\u011fi, ambalaj durumu ve ki\u015finin mesle\u011fi gibi somut olgularla de\u011ferlendirilir.<\/p>\n<p>Yolcu beraberindeki e\u015fya i\u00e7in 6\/4. madde ayr\u0131 bir kural koyar. Yolcunun beyan\u0131na ayk\u0131r\u0131 olarak \u00fczerinde, e\u015fyas\u0131 aras\u0131nda veya ta\u015f\u0131t\u0131nda \u00e7\u0131kan e\u015fya ticari mahiyetteyse ya da ithali veya ihrac\u0131 yasaksa 3. madde uygulan\u0131r. \u00d6rne\u011fin yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndan d\u00f6nen bir yolcunun valizinde, ki\u015fisel ihtiyac\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a a\u015fan ve ayn\u0131 modelden onlarca adet cep telefonu bulunursa ticari mahiyet tart\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 g\u00fcndeme gelir. Ticari mahiyette olmayan beyan d\u0131\u015f\u0131 e\u015fyada ise G\u00fcmr\u00fck Kanunu&#8217;ndaki idari yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar uygulan\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>Denizden gelen dosyalarda 7. madde de dikkate al\u0131n\u0131r. Ge\u00e7erli bir mazereti olmadan izinsiz olarak g\u00fcmr\u00fck b\u00f6lgesine girip sahile veya ba\u015fka bir gemiye yana\u015fan geminin kaptan\u0131, gemide yasak e\u015fya ya da y\u00fckleme veya ta\u015f\u0131ma belgelerinde yer almayan e\u015fya varsa ka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k h\u00fck\u00fcmlerine g\u00f6re cezaland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n<h2>Sigara, T\u00fct\u00fcn, Akaryak\u0131t ve Alkol Ka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 Cezas\u0131<\/h2>\n<p>5607 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun baz\u0131 \u00fcr\u00fcnleri daha s\u0131k\u0131 bir rejime ba\u011flar. Ka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k su\u00e7unun konusu akaryak\u0131t, t\u00fct\u00fcn, t\u00fct\u00fcn mamulleri, makaron, yaprak sigara k\u00e2\u011f\u0131d\u0131, etil alkol, metanol veya alkoll\u00fc i\u00e7kiyse ilk dokuz f\u0131kraya g\u00f6re verilecek cezalar yar\u0131s\u0131ndan iki kat\u0131na kadar art\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r ve sonu\u00e7 ceza \u00fc\u00e7 y\u0131ldan az olamaz (m.3\/10). Makaron ve yaprak sigara k\u00e2\u011f\u0131d\u0131 bu listeye 7255 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun&#8217;la 2020&#8217;de eklendi. Kanun&#8217;un 2. maddesine g\u00f6re akaryak\u0131t kavram\u0131, akaryak\u0131t yerine kullan\u0131lan petrol t\u00fcrevlerini ve di\u011fer \u00fcr\u00fcnleri de kapsar.<\/p>\n<div class=\"hk-tablo\">\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>F\u0131kra<\/th>\n<th>Fiil<\/th>\n<th>Ceza<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>3\/11<\/td>\n<td>Ulusal marker seviyesi yetersiz veya markers\u0131z akaryak\u0131t\u0131 ticari ama\u00e7la \u00fcretme, bulundurma, satma<\/td>\n<td>2\u20135 y\u0131l hapis + 20.000 g\u00fcne kadar APC<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>3\/12<\/td>\n<td>EPDK izni olmadan solvent, madeni ya\u011f gibi \u00fcr\u00fcnlerden akaryak\u0131t \u00fcretme veya satma<\/td>\n<td>2\u20135 y\u0131l hapis + 20.000 g\u00fcne kadar APC<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>3\/13<\/td>\n<td>Boru hatt\u0131, depo veya kuyudan kanuna ayk\u0131r\u0131 al\u0131nan \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin ticareti<\/td>\n<td>2\u20135 y\u0131l hapis + 20.000 g\u00fcne kadar APC<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>3\/14<\/td>\n<td>Lisansa ayk\u0131r\u0131 sabit veya seyyar tank, d\u00fczenek bulundurma<\/td>\n<td>2\u20135 y\u0131l hapis + 20.000 g\u00fcne kadar APC<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>3\/15<\/td>\n<td>Ulusal markeri yetkisiz \u00fcretme, satma, bulundurma<\/td>\n<td>2\u20135 y\u0131l hapis + 20.000 g\u00fcne kadar APC<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>3\/16\u201318<\/td>\n<td>Bandrol, etiket, hologram taklidi, amac\u0131 d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda kullan\u0131m\u0131 veya bandrols\u00fcz t\u00fct\u00fcn ve alkol ticareti<\/td>\n<td>3\u20136 y\u0131l hapis + 20.000 g\u00fcne kadar APC<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>3\/20<\/td>\n<td>Doldurulmu\u015f makaron veya yaprak sigara k\u00e2\u011f\u0131d\u0131n\u0131 ticari ama\u00e7la satma, bulundurma, nakletme<\/td>\n<td>3\u20136 y\u0131l hapis<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>3\/21<\/td>\n<td>Tar\u0131m ve Orman Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan yetki belgesi almadan veya bildirimde bulunmadan t\u00fct\u00fcn ticareti<\/td>\n<td>2\u20135 y\u0131l hapis<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p>Akaryak\u0131t f\u0131kralar\u0131nda Enerji Piyasas\u0131 D\u00fczenleme Kurumu (EPDK) belirleyicidir. Ulusal marker (akaryak\u0131t\u0131n kay\u0131tl\u0131 olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steren, EPDK&#8217;n\u0131n belirledi\u011fi seviyede eklenen i\u015faret maddesi) i\u00e7ermeyen veya seviyesi yetersiz akaryak\u0131t\u0131n ka\u00e7ak olarak yurda sokuldu\u011fu anla\u015f\u0131l\u0131rsa on birinci f\u0131kra yerine onuncu f\u0131kraya g\u00f6re ceza verilir. Ayn\u0131 ayr\u0131m bandrols\u00fcz t\u00fct\u00fcn ve alkol i\u00e7in on sekizinci f\u0131krada da yap\u0131l\u0131r. Ba\u015fka bir deyi\u015fle \u00fcr\u00fcn yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndan geliyorsa art\u0131r\u0131ml\u0131 g\u00fcmr\u00fck ka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 cezas\u0131, yurt i\u00e7inde kay\u0131t d\u0131\u015f\u0131 \u00fcretilmi\u015fse f\u0131kradaki \u00f6zel ceza uygulan\u0131r.<\/p>\n<div class=\"hk-not hk-not--uyari\">\n<p><strong>G\u00fcncel kurum bilgisi:<\/strong> T\u00fct\u00fcn ve Alkol Piyasas\u0131 D\u00fczenleme Kurumu (TAPDK), 20.11.2017 tarihli ve 696 say\u0131l\u0131 KHK ile kapat\u0131ld\u0131; h\u00fck\u00fcm 24.12.2017&#8217;de y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe girdi ve KHK 7079 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun&#8217;la kanunla\u015ft\u0131 (4733 s. Kanun ge\u00e7ici m.7). G\u00f6revler o tarihteki ad\u0131yla G\u0131da, Tar\u0131m ve Hayvanc\u0131l\u0131k Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131na, bug\u00fcn ise Tar\u0131m ve Orman Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131na aittir. 7423 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun&#8217;la 10.12.2022&#8217;den itibaren yetki belgesiz t\u00fct\u00fcn ticareti ayr\u0131 bir f\u0131krada (m.3\/21) ve yetkili kurum a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a Tar\u0131m ve Orman Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 olarak d\u00fczenlendi.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>7423 say\u0131l\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fiklikten \u00f6nce yirminci f\u0131kra hem yetki belgesiz t\u00fct\u00fcn ticaretini hem de doldurulmu\u015f makaron sat\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 ayn\u0131 cezayla d\u00fczenliyordu. Bug\u00fcn yirminci f\u0131kra yaln\u0131zca i\u00e7ine k\u0131y\u0131lm\u0131\u015f t\u00fct\u00fcn veya ba\u015fka bir madde doldurulmu\u015f makaron ya da yaprak sigara k\u00e2\u011f\u0131d\u0131n\u0131n ticari ama\u00e7la sat\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131, sat\u0131\u015fa arz\u0131n\u0131, bulundurulmas\u0131n\u0131 ve nakledilmesini kapsar. Belgesiz t\u00fct\u00fcn ticaretinin cezas\u0131 ise yeni yirmi birinci f\u0131krada iki y\u0131ldan be\u015f y\u0131la kadar hapistir. Su\u00e7 tarihi 2022 \u00f6ncesine uzanan dosyalarda iki metnin kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekir.<\/p>\n<p>Sahte veya metanoll\u00fc alkol dosyalar\u0131nda 5607 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun&#8217;un yan\u0131nda TCK&#8217;daki <a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/2020\/03\/24\/kamu-sagligina-karsi-suclar\/\">kamu sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 su\u00e7lar<\/a> da g\u00fcndeme gelebilir. Kanun&#8217;un 4\/7. maddesi, \u00e7evre veya toplum sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 tehdit eden ka\u00e7ak e\u015fyada ayr\u0131ca a\u011f\u0131r bir alt s\u0131n\u0131r \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcr.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"hk-gorsel\"><img src=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/kacakcilik-suclari-2.webp\" alt=\"Ka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k su\u00e7lar\u0131 kapsam\u0131nda sigara, t\u00fct\u00fcn ve alkol ka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 cezalar\u0131n\u0131 ve yetkili kurumu g\u00f6steren kart\" width=\"1200\" height=\"692\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" \/><figcaption>T\u00fct\u00fcn ve Alkol Ka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131nda G\u00fcncel Durum<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2>Nitelikli H\u00e2ller ve Ceza Hesab\u0131<\/h2>\n<p>5607 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun&#8217;un 4. maddesi t\u00fcm ka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k su\u00e7lar\u0131na uygulanan a\u011f\u0131rla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 h\u00e2lleri toplar. Su\u00e7 bir \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcn faaliyeti \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde i\u015flenirse ceza iki kat, \u00fc\u00e7 veya daha fazla ki\u015fiyle birlikte i\u015flenirse yar\u0131 oran\u0131nda art\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r. \u00d6rg\u00fctl\u00fc dosyalarda ayr\u0131ca <a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/2023\/11\/08\/suc-islemek-amaciyla-orgut-kurma-sucu-ve-cezasi-nedir\/\">su\u00e7 i\u015flemek amac\u0131yla \u00f6rg\u00fct kurma<\/a> su\u00e7u g\u00fcndeme gelir. Su\u00e7 t\u00fczel ki\u015finin faaliyeti \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde veya yarar\u0131na i\u015flenmi\u015fse t\u00fczel ki\u015fiye \u00f6zg\u00fc g\u00fcvenlik tedbirlerine de h\u00fckmolunur (m.4\/3).<\/p>\n<p>Ka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00f6nlemek ve soru\u015fturmakla g\u00f6revli ki\u015filerin i\u015fledi\u011fi ya da meslek ve sanat\u0131n sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 kolayl\u0131ktan yararlan\u0131larak i\u015flenen su\u00e7larda ceza yar\u0131 oran\u0131nda art\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r (m.4\/4). G\u00f6revli olup su\u00e7a kasten g\u00f6z yuman ki\u015fi ise m\u00fc\u015fterek fail olarak sorumlu tutulur (m.4\/6). G\u00f6z yumman\u0131n bir \u00e7\u0131kar kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti\u011fi dosyalarda ayr\u0131ca <a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/2021\/08\/25\/rusvet-sucu\/\">r\u00fc\u015fvet su\u00e7u<\/a> de\u011ferlendirilir.<\/p>\n<p>Ka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k su\u00e7unun konusu olan e\u015fya devletin siyasi, iktisadi veya askeri g\u00fcvenli\u011fini bozacak ya da \u00e7evre veya toplum sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 tehdit edecek nitelikteyse, fiil daha a\u011f\u0131r bir su\u00e7 olu\u015fturmad\u0131k\u00e7a hapis cezas\u0131 on y\u0131ldan az olamaz (m.4\/7). Ka\u00e7ak akaryak\u0131t sat\u0131\u015f\u0131 sabit veya seyyar tank, d\u00fczenek ya da ekipmanla yap\u0131l\u0131rsa cezalar iki kat art\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r (m.4\/8). Ka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k su\u00e7u belgede sahtecilik yap\u0131larak i\u015flenmi\u015fse sahtecilikten de ayr\u0131ca ceza verilir (m.4\/5).<\/p>\n<p>\u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc maddenin yirmi ikinci f\u0131kras\u0131na g\u00f6re bu maddedeki fiiller te\u015febb\u00fcs a\u015famas\u0131nda kalsa bile tamamlanm\u0131\u015f gibi cezaland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r. Bu kural, TCK&#8217;daki <a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/2023\/08\/21\/suca-tesebbus-ve-gonullu-vazgecme-hallerinde-suc-ve-cezalari\/\">su\u00e7a te\u015febb\u00fcs<\/a> indiriminin ka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k dosyalar\u0131nda uygulanmamas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flar. Yirmi \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc f\u0131kraya g\u00f6re e\u015fyan\u0131n de\u011feri fahi\u015fse ceza yar\u0131s\u0131ndan bir kat\u0131na kadar art\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r; de\u011fer hafifse yar\u0131s\u0131na kadar, pek hafifse \u00fc\u00e7te birine kadar indirilir. \u0130ndirim c\u00fcmlesi 7242 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun&#8217;la 2020&#8217;de eklendi.<\/p>\n<div class=\"hk-tablo\">\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Neden<\/th>\n<th>Etkisi<\/th>\n<th>Dayanak<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u00d6rg\u00fct faaliyeti<\/td>\n<td>Ceza iki kat art\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r<\/td>\n<td>m.4\/1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u00dc\u00e7 veya daha fazla ki\u015fi<\/td>\n<td>Yar\u0131 oran\u0131nda art\u0131r\u0131m<\/td>\n<td>m.4\/2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>G\u00f6revli ki\u015fi veya meslek kolayl\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/td>\n<td>Yar\u0131 oran\u0131nda art\u0131r\u0131m<\/td>\n<td>m.4\/4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>G\u00fcvenlik veya sa\u011fl\u0131k tehdidi<\/td>\n<td>Hapis 10 y\u0131ldan az olamaz<\/td>\n<td>m.4\/7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Tank veya d\u00fczenekle akaryak\u0131t sat\u0131\u015f\u0131<\/td>\n<td>Ceza iki kat art\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r<\/td>\n<td>m.4\/8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Fahi\u015f de\u011fer<\/td>\n<td>Yar\u0131s\u0131ndan bir kat\u0131na art\u0131r\u0131m<\/td>\n<td>m.3\/23<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Hafif veya pek hafif de\u011fer<\/td>\n<td>Yar\u0131s\u0131na veya \u00fc\u00e7te birine kadar indirim<\/td>\n<td>m.3\/23<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p>Adli para cezas\u0131 hesab\u0131nda g\u00fcn say\u0131s\u0131 \u00f6nce belirlenir, sonra bir g\u00fcn\u00fcn kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 takdir edilir. TCK m.52\/2&#8217;ye g\u00f6re bir g\u00fcn kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131, 7499 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun&#8217;la 01.06.2024&#8217;ten itibaren en az 100, en fazla 500 T\u00fcrk liras\u0131d\u0131r. \u00d6rne\u011fin mahkeme 3\/1. f\u0131kra i\u00e7in 500 g\u00fcn APC belirler ve bir g\u00fcn\u00fc 100 TL takdir ederse sonu\u00e7 50.000 TL olur. H\u00e2kim, ki\u015finin ekonomik durumuna g\u00f6re bir y\u0131l\u0131 ge\u00e7meyen mehil veya iki y\u0131l\u0131 ge\u00e7meyen taksit verebilir (m.52\/4).<\/p>\n<h2>Ka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k Su\u00e7lar\u0131nda Etkin Pi\u015fmanl\u0131k<\/h2>\n<p>5607 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun&#8217;da iki ayr\u0131 etkin pi\u015fmanl\u0131k (su\u00e7tan sonra faile ceza indirimi veya cezas\u0131zl\u0131k sa\u011flayan pi\u015fmanl\u0131k davran\u0131\u015f\u0131) d\u00fczenlemesi bulunur. Birinci f\u0131kraya g\u00f6re 3. maddedeki su\u00e7lardan birine i\u015ftirak eden ki\u015fi, resmi makamlar haber almadan \u00f6nce fiili, di\u011fer failleri ve e\u015fyan\u0131n sakland\u0131\u011f\u0131 yerleri bildirir ve bu bilgi faillerin yakalanmas\u0131n\u0131 veya e\u015fyan\u0131n ele ge\u00e7irilmesini sa\u011flarsa cezaland\u0131r\u0131lmaz. Haber al\u0131nd\u0131ktan sonra fiilin b\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcyle ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131na yard\u0131m edenin cezas\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7te iki oran\u0131nda indirilir.<\/p>\n<p>5607 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun&#8217;un 5\/2. f\u0131kras\u0131 \u00f6deme esas\u0131na dayan\u0131r ve 7242 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun&#8217;la yeniden yaz\u0131ld\u0131. \u0130thali yasak e\u015fyaya ili\u015fkin yedinci f\u0131kra d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki su\u00e7larda fail, e\u015fyan\u0131n g\u00fcmr\u00fcklenmi\u015f de\u011ferinin iki kat\u0131 kadar paray\u0131 Devlet Hazinesine \u00f6der. \u00d6deme soru\u015fturma bitene kadar yap\u0131l\u0131rsa ceza yar\u0131 oran\u0131nda, kovu\u015fturmada h\u00fck\u00fcm verilinceye kadar yap\u0131l\u0131rsa \u00fc\u00e7te bir oran\u0131nda indirilir. Bu imk\u00e2n soru\u015fturmada Cumhuriyet savc\u0131s\u0131, savc\u0131 ihtar etmemi\u015fse kovu\u015fturmada h\u00e2kim taraf\u0131ndan ihtar edilir.<\/p>\n<div class=\"hk-not hk-not--bilgi\">\n<p><strong>Uygulamada:<\/strong> \u00d6deme esasl\u0131 indirim, m\u00fckerrirler hakk\u0131nda ve su\u00e7 bir \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcn faaliyeti \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde i\u015flenmi\u015fse uygulanmaz (m.5\/3). Etkin pi\u015fmanl\u0131k nedeniyle ceza verilmemesi veya davan\u0131n d\u00fc\u015fmesi, su\u00e7 konusu e\u015fyan\u0131n m\u00fcsaderesine engel de\u011fildir (m.13\/2). \u00d6deme yap\u0131lmadan \u00f6nce g\u00fcmr\u00fcklenmi\u015f de\u011ferin nas\u0131l hesapland\u0131\u011f\u0131 dosyadan kontrol edilmelidir, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc \u00f6denecek tutar bu de\u011ferin iki kat\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>Somut bir \u00f6rnek verelim. G\u00fcmr\u00fcklenmi\u015f de\u011feri 200.000 TL olan e\u015fya i\u00e7in soru\u015fturma a\u015famas\u0131nda 400.000 TL Hazineye \u00f6denirse, mahkemenin belirleyece\u011fi ceza yar\u0131 oran\u0131nda indirilir. Ayn\u0131 \u00f6deme iddianame kabul edildikten sonra ve h\u00fck\u00fcmden \u00f6nce yap\u0131l\u0131rsa indirim \u00fc\u00e7te bire d\u00fc\u015fer. \u00d6demenin zaman\u0131, bu nedenle sonu\u00e7 cezay\u0131 do\u011frudan etkiler.<\/p>\n<h2>El Koyma, M\u00fcsadere ve Tasfiye<\/h2>\n<p><strong>Ka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k su\u00e7lar\u0131<\/strong> soru\u015fturmas\u0131nda ka\u00e7ak e\u015fya ve \u015f\u00fcpheli ta\u015f\u0131ma ara\u00e7lar\u0131nda arama ve el koyma kural olarak CMK h\u00fck\u00fcmlerine g\u00f6re yap\u0131l\u0131r (m.9\/1). G\u00fcmr\u00fck salonlar\u0131 ve kap\u0131lar\u0131nda ise g\u00fcmr\u00fck g\u00f6revlileri, ka\u00e7ak e\u015fya saklad\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan \u015f\u00fcphelenilen ki\u015finin \u00fczerini, e\u015fyas\u0131n\u0131 ve arac\u0131n\u0131 g\u00fcmr\u00fck kontrol\u00fc amac\u0131yla arayabilir; bulunan ka\u00e7ak e\u015fyaya derhal el konulur (m.9\/2).<\/p>\n<p>Ka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k su\u00e7unda kullan\u0131lan ta\u015f\u0131tlara CMK m.128\/4 uyar\u0131nca el konulur (m.10\/1). Ta\u015f\u0131t 13\/1-a kapsam\u0131nda gizli tertibat i\u00e7eriyorsa, T\u00fcrkiye&#8217;de sicile kay\u0131tl\u0131 de\u011filse veya soru\u015fturma s\u00fcrerken tekrar ka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131kta kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015fsa al\u0131konulur. Sahibi ta\u015f\u0131t\u0131n de\u011feri kadar teminat\u0131 al\u0131koyma tarihinden itibaren otuz g\u00fcn i\u00e7inde g\u00fcmr\u00fck idaresine verirse ta\u015f\u0131t iade edilir; aksi h\u00e2lde soru\u015fturma veya kovu\u015fturman\u0131n sonucu beklenmeden tasfiye edilir. Al\u0131konulmayan ta\u015f\u0131t, tebligattan itibaren doksan g\u00fcn i\u00e7inde masraflar \u00f6denerek teslim al\u0131nmazsa yine tasfiye edilir (m.10\/3).<\/p>\n<p>M\u00fcsadere bak\u0131m\u0131ndan 5607 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun&#8217;un 13. maddesi TCK&#8217;n\u0131n e\u015fya ve kazan\u00e7 m\u00fcsaderesi h\u00fck\u00fcmlerine at\u0131f yapar. Ka\u00e7ak e\u015fya ta\u015f\u0131mas\u0131nda bilerek kullan\u0131lan ta\u015f\u0131ma arac\u0131n\u0131n m\u00fcsaderesi i\u00e7in ise \u015fu \u00fc\u00e7 ko\u015fuldan biri gerekir.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>E\u015fyan\u0131n \u00f6zel olarak haz\u0131rlanm\u0131\u015f gizli bir tertibatta saklanmas\u0131 veya ta\u015f\u0131nmas\u0131.<\/li>\n<li>E\u015fyan\u0131n arac\u0131n y\u00fck\u00fcn\u00fcn tamam\u0131n\u0131 veya a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc olu\u015fturmas\u0131 ya da naklinin bu arac\u0131 gerektirmesi.<\/li>\n<li>E\u015fyan\u0131n ithali veya ihrac\u0131 yasak ya da toplum veya \u00e7evre sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan zararl\u0131 olmas\u0131.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u00d6rne\u011fin bir otomobilin koltuk alt\u0131nda birka\u00e7 karton ka\u00e7ak sigara bulunmas\u0131, tek ba\u015f\u0131na arac\u0131n m\u00fcsaderesi i\u00e7in yeterli olmayabilir; yak\u0131t deposu b\u00f6l\u00fcnerek haz\u0131rlanm\u0131\u015f gizli bir b\u00f6lmede ta\u015f\u0131nan e\u015fyada ise ilk ko\u015ful tart\u0131\u015f\u0131l\u0131r. El konulan e\u015fya hakk\u0131nda kural olarak el koyma tarihinden itibaren alt\u0131 ay, bozulma veya de\u011fer kayb\u0131 tehlikesi varsa bir ay i\u00e7inde tasfiye karar\u0131 verilir (m.16\/1). Tasfiye edilen e\u015fyan\u0131n iadesine karar verilirse sat\u0131\u015f bedeli kanuni faiziyle \u00f6denir (m.16\/2).<\/p>\n<p>Bandrols\u00fcz t\u00fct\u00fcn mamulleri, alkoll\u00fc i\u00e7kiler, elektronik sigara ve benzeri \u00fcr\u00fcnler numune al\u0131narak imha edilir (m.11\/5). El konulan e\u015fya ve al\u0131konulan ta\u015f\u0131tlara ili\u015fkin uygulama y\u00f6netmeli\u011fi, Ticaret Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan 26.05.2025 tarihli ve 32911 say\u0131l\u0131 Resm\u00ee Gazete&#8217;de yay\u0131mlanan de\u011fi\u015fiklikle g\u00fcncellendi.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"hk-gorsel\"><img src=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/kacakcilik-suclari-3.webp\" alt=\"Ka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k su\u00e7lar\u0131nda 5607 m.5 uyar\u0131nca \u00f6deme zaman\u0131na g\u00f6re etkin pi\u015fmanl\u0131k indirim ad\u0131mlar\u0131\" width=\"1200\" height=\"764\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" \/><figcaption>Ka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131kta \u00d6deme Esasl\u0131 Etkin Pi\u015fmanl\u0131k<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2>Soru\u015fturmada G\u00f6zalt\u0131, Tutuklama ve Koruma Tedbirleri<\/h2>\n<p>CMK, bir\u00e7ok koruma tedbirinde ka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k su\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 ayr\u0131ca anar. 5607 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun&#8217;un 3. maddesindeki su\u00e7lar, CMK m.91\/4 uyar\u0131nca su\u00e7\u00fcst\u00fc h\u00e2lleriyle s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 olarak m\u00fclki amirlerce belirlenen kolluk amirlerinin yirmi d\u00f6rt saate kadar g\u00f6zalt\u0131 karar\u0131 verebildi\u011fi su\u00e7lar aras\u0131ndad\u0131r. S\u00fcreler ve itiraz yolu i\u00e7in <a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/2023\/10\/09\/5271-sayili-ceza-muhakemesi-kanununda-yakalama-ve-gozalti-islemleri\/\">yakalama ve g\u00f6zalt\u0131 i\u015flemleri<\/a> yaz\u0131m\u0131za bakabilirsiniz.<\/p>\n<p>CMK m.100\/3&#8217;teki katalog su\u00e7lar (tutuklama nedeninin var say\u0131labildi\u011fi su\u00e7lar) aras\u0131nda Ka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131kla M\u00fccadele Kanunu&#8217;nda tan\u0131mlanan ve hapis cezas\u0131 gerektiren su\u00e7lar say\u0131l\u0131r. Madde metni m\u00fclga 4926 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun&#8217;u anar; 5607 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun&#8217;un ge\u00e7ici 1. maddesi bu atf\u0131 yeni Kanun&#8217;a y\u00f6nlendirir. Katalogda olmak tutuklamay\u0131 zorunlu k\u0131lmaz, kuvvetli \u015f\u00fcphe ve \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcl\u00fcl\u00fck yine aran\u0131r. Ayr\u0131nt\u0131lar i\u00e7in <a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/2023\/10\/09\/tutuklama-hangi-hallerde-olur\/\">tutuklama hangi h\u00e2llerde olur<\/a> yaz\u0131s\u0131 yol g\u00f6sterir.<\/p>\n<p>Ayn\u0131 at\u0131f, ta\u015f\u0131nmaz, hak ve alacaklara el koyma (CMK m.128), \u015firket y\u00f6netimine kayy\u0131m atanmas\u0131 (m.133), ileti\u015fimin denetlenmesi (m.135) ve teknik ara\u00e7larla izleme (m.140) i\u00e7in de yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. CMK m.153\/2&#8217;ye g\u00f6re 5607 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun&#8217;da tan\u0131mlanan su\u00e7larda m\u00fcdafiin dosya inceleme yetkisi, soru\u015fturman\u0131n amac\u0131 tehlikeye d\u00fc\u015fecekse h\u00e2kim karar\u0131yla k\u0131s\u0131tlanabilir. K\u0131s\u0131tlama, ifade tutanaklar\u0131 ve bilirki\u015fi raporlar\u0131n\u0131 kapsamaz (m.153\/3).<\/p>\n<h2>Ka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k Su\u00e7lar\u0131nda Uzla\u015fma, G\u00f6revli Mahkeme ve Kanun Yollar\u0131<\/h2>\n<p>5607 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun&#8217;un 17\/2. maddesine g\u00f6re ka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k su\u00e7u davalar\u0131, Adalet Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n teklifi \u00fczerine H\u00e2kimler ve Savc\u0131lar Kurulu (HSK) taraf\u0131ndan belirlenen asliye ceza mahkemelerinde g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr. Kanun metninde kurumun o tarihteki ad\u0131 &#8220;Hakimler ve Savc\u0131lar Y\u00fcksek Kurulu&#8221; olarak ge\u00e7er. Bu su\u00e7larla ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131 olarak <a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/2023\/09\/25\/resmi-belgede-sahtecilik-sucu-ve-cezasi\/\">resmi belgede sahtecilik<\/a> de i\u015flenmi\u015fse g\u00f6revli mahkeme a\u011f\u0131r ceza mahkemesidir.<\/p>\n<p>G\u00fcmr\u00fck ka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 dahil t\u00fcm davalarda mahkeme iddianamenin bir \u00f6rne\u011fini ilgili g\u00fcmr\u00fck idaresine g\u00f6nderir; idare ba\u015fvurursa davaya kat\u0131lan olarak kabul edilir (m.18). \u00d6nleme ve ara\u015ft\u0131rma g\u00f6revi m\u00fclki amirlere, kanun metnindeki ad\u0131yla G\u00fcmr\u00fck M\u00fcste\u015farl\u0131\u011f\u0131 (bug\u00fcn Ticaret Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131) personeline, Emniyet, Jandarma ve Sahil G\u00fcvenlik personeline aittir (m.19\/1). \u0130hbar edenlerin kimli\u011fi, izinleri olmad\u0131k\u00e7a a\u00e7\u0131klanamaz ve tan\u0131k koruma h\u00fck\u00fcmleri uygulan\u0131r (m.19\/4).<\/p>\n<div class=\"hk-tablo\">\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Kurum<\/th>\n<th>Ka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k su\u00e7lar\u0131nda durum<\/th>\n<th>Dayanak<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Uzla\u015ft\u0131rma<\/td>\n<td>Uygulanmaz, 5607&#8217;de a\u00e7\u0131k h\u00fck\u00fcm yok<\/td>\n<td>CMK m.253\/2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u00d6n\u00f6deme<\/td>\n<td>Uygulanmaz, \u00fcst s\u0131n\u0131rlar 6 ay\u0131 a\u015far<\/td>\n<td>TCK m.75\/1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Seri muhakeme<\/td>\n<td>Uygulanmaz, katalogda yok<\/td>\n<td>CMK m.250\/1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Basit yarg\u0131lama<\/td>\n<td>Yaln\u0131z \u00fcst s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 2 y\u0131l\u0131 a\u015fmayan h\u00e2lde (m.3\/6)<\/td>\n<td>CMK m.251\/1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0130stinaf s\u00fcresi<\/td>\n<td>Gerek\u00e7eli karar\u0131n tebli\u011finden itibaren 2 hafta<\/td>\n<td>CMK m.273\/1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p>Uzla\u015ft\u0131rma (\u015f\u00fcpheli ile su\u00e7tan zarar g\u00f6renin uzla\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131 arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla anla\u015fmas\u0131) \u00f6zel kanun su\u00e7lar\u0131nda ancak kanunda a\u00e7\u0131k h\u00fck\u00fcm varsa m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr (CMK m.253\/2); 5607 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun b\u00f6yle bir h\u00fck\u00fcm i\u00e7ermez. Konunun genel \u00e7er\u00e7evesi i\u00e7in <a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/2017\/02\/15\/ceza-davalarinda-uzlasma-konusu\/\">ceza davalar\u0131nda uzla\u015fma<\/a> yaz\u0131s\u0131na bak\u0131labilir. \u00d6n\u00f6deme (savc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n bildirdi\u011fi paray\u0131 \u00f6deyince dava a\u00e7\u0131lmamas\u0131) yaln\u0131z APC gerektiren veya \u00fcst s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 alt\u0131 ay\u0131 a\u015fmayan su\u00e7larda uygulan\u0131r; ka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k su\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n en d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck \u00fcst s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 iki y\u0131ld\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>\u00dcst s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 iki y\u0131l\u0131 a\u015fmayan tek temel h\u00e2l 3\/6. f\u0131krad\u0131r. Bu f\u0131krada, e\u015fya 3\/10 kapsam\u0131nda de\u011filse, asliye ceza mahkemesi iddianamenin kabul\u00fcnden sonra <a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/2022\/01\/19\/basit-yargilama-usulu-5271-sayili-cmk-251-maddesi\/\">basit yarg\u0131lama usul\u00fcn\u00fc<\/a> uygulayabilir ve mahk\u00fbmiyette sonu\u00e7 ceza d\u00f6rtte bir indirilir. Di\u011fer f\u0131kralarda usul uygulanmaz. \u0130lk derece karar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 <a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/2017\/02\/15\/ceza-muhakemesinde-istinaf\/\">istinaf yoluna<\/a> iki hafta i\u00e7inde ba\u015fvurulur.<\/p>\n<p>H\u00fckm\u00fcn a\u00e7\u0131klanmas\u0131n\u0131n geri b\u0131rak\u0131lmas\u0131 (HAGB), 7589 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun&#8217;la 31.07.2026&#8217;dan itibaren iki y\u0131l veya daha az ceza ile kamunun u\u011frad\u0131\u011f\u0131 zarar\u0131n tamamen giderilmesi \u015fartlar\u0131na ba\u011flanacak bi\u00e7imde yeniden d\u00fczenlendi. Ancak AYM&#8217;nin CMK m.231\/5\u201314&#8217;e ili\u015fkin iptal karar\u0131 30.09.2026&#8217;da y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe girece\u011finden rejim de\u011fi\u015febilir. Somut dosyada g\u00fcncel metin ayr\u0131ca kontrol edilmelidir.<\/p>\n<h3>Ka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k Cezas\u0131 Paraya \u00c7evrilebilir veya Ertelenebilir mi?<\/h3>\n<p>Ka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k su\u00e7lar\u0131nda kanundaki alt s\u0131n\u0131rlar \u00e7o\u011funlukla bir y\u0131l ve \u00fczerindedir. Bu nedenle se\u00e7enek yapt\u0131r\u0131ma \u00e7evirme ve erteleme ancak indirimlerden sonra ula\u015f\u0131lan sonu\u00e7 cezaya g\u00f6re konu\u015fulabilir. TCK m.49\/2&#8217;ye g\u00f6re bir y\u0131l veya daha az s\u00fcreli hapis k\u0131sa s\u00fcreli hapistir ve m.50 uyar\u0131nca adli para cezas\u0131na veya di\u011fer se\u00e7enek yapt\u0131r\u0131mlara \u00e7evrilebilir. \u0130ki y\u0131l veya daha az s\u00fcreli hapis ise m.51&#8217;deki \u015fartlarla ertelenebilir.<\/p>\n<p>\u00d6rne\u011fin 3\/1. f\u0131kradan alt s\u0131n\u0131rdan bir y\u0131l hapis belirlenen ve soru\u015fturmada g\u00fcmr\u00fcklenmi\u015f de\u011ferin iki kat\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6deyen ki\u015finin cezas\u0131 yar\u0131ya, alt\u0131 aya iner; bu ceza k\u0131sa s\u00fcreli oldu\u011fundan \u00e7evrilme ihtimali do\u011far. Buna kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k e\u015fya sigara veya akaryak\u0131tsa 3\/10. f\u0131kra nedeniyle art\u0131r\u0131m sonucu ceza \u00fc\u00e7 y\u0131ldan az olamaz ve hesap tamamen de\u011fi\u015fir. Genel bilgi i\u00e7in <a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/ceza-hukuku-ceza-muhakemesi-hukuku-ankara-agir-ceza-avukati\/\">ceza hukuku ve ceza muhakemesi hukuku<\/a> sayfam\u0131za bakabilirsiniz.<\/p>\n<h2>2024\u20132026 De\u011fi\u015fiklikleri Ka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k Su\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 Nas\u0131l Etkiledi?<\/h2>\n<p>Mevzuat Bilgi Sistemi&#8217;ndeki konsolide metne g\u00f6re ka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k su\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fczenleyen 5607 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun&#8217;da son de\u011fi\u015fiklik 7445 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun&#8217;la 19. maddede yap\u0131ld\u0131 ve 05.04.2023&#8217;te y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe girdi. 2024\u20132026 d\u00f6neminde Kanun&#8217;un su\u00e7 ve ceza h\u00fck\u00fcmleri de\u011fi\u015fmedi. Bu d\u00f6nemdeki d\u00fczenleme, el konulan e\u015fya ve ta\u015f\u0131tlara ili\u015fkin y\u00f6netmeli\u011fin 26.05.2025&#8217;te g\u00fcncellenmesidir.<\/p>\n<p>Genel h\u00fck\u00fcmlerdeki de\u011fi\u015fiklikler ise ka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k su\u00e7u dosyalar\u0131n\u0131 do\u011frudan etkiler. APC&#8217;nin bir g\u00fcn kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 7499 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun&#8217;la 100\u2013500 TL&#8217;ye \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131ld\u0131, istinaf s\u00fcresi iki haftaya uzat\u0131ld\u0131, HAGB ise 7589 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun&#8217;la yeniden yaz\u0131ld\u0131. Bu nedenle eski tarihli bir kararla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rma yap\u0131l\u0131rken hangi metnin uyguland\u0131\u011f\u0131na dikkat etmek gerekir.<\/p>\n<div class=\"hk-not hk-not--uyari\">\n<p><strong>Su\u00e7 tarihi uyar\u0131s\u0131:<\/strong> 5607 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun&#8217;un 3. ve 5. maddeleri 2013, 2014, 2020 ve 2022&#8217;de de\u011fi\u015fti. \u00d6zellikle t\u00fct\u00fcn ticaretine ili\u015fkin 3\/20 ve 3\/21. f\u0131kralarda, de\u011fer indiriminde ve etkin pi\u015fmanl\u0131kta su\u00e7 tarihine g\u00f6re lehe kanun (TCK m.7) de\u011ferlendirilmelidir.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h2>Ka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k Su\u00e7lar\u0131 Hakk\u0131nda S\u0131k Sorulan Sorular<\/h2>\n<div class=\"hk-sss\">\n<details>\n<summary>Ka\u00e7ak sigara satman\u0131n cezas\u0131 ne kadar?<\/summary>\n<p>Bandrols\u00fcz veya taklit bandroll\u00fc sigaray\u0131 ticari ama\u00e7la bulundurmak ya da satmak \u00fc\u00e7 y\u0131ldan alt\u0131 y\u0131la kadar hapis ve yirmi bin g\u00fcne kadar adli para cezas\u0131 gerektirir (m.3\/18). Sigaran\u0131n yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndan ka\u00e7ak olarak sokuldu\u011fu anla\u015f\u0131l\u0131rsa ceza onuncu f\u0131kraya g\u00f6re art\u0131r\u0131ml\u0131 belirlenir ve \u00fc\u00e7 y\u0131ldan az olamaz.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>Ka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k su\u00e7u uzla\u015fmaya tabi mi?<\/summary>\n<p>Hay\u0131r. CMK m.253\/2&#8217;ye g\u00f6re \u00f6zel kanun su\u00e7lar\u0131nda uzla\u015ft\u0131rma ancak kanunda a\u00e7\u0131k h\u00fck\u00fcm varsa m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr ve 5607 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun b\u00f6yle bir h\u00fck\u00fcm i\u00e7ermez. \u00d6n\u00f6deme de uygulanmaz, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc ka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k su\u00e7lar\u0131nda hapis cezas\u0131n\u0131n \u00fcst s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 en az iki y\u0131ld\u0131r. Cezay\u0131 azaltman\u0131n yolu ise Kanun&#8217;un 5. maddesindeki etkin pi\u015fmanl\u0131k h\u00fck\u00fcmleridir.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>Ka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k cezas\u0131 paraya \u00e7evrilir mi?<\/summary>\n<p>Ancak sonu\u00e7 ceza bir y\u0131l veya daha az olursa m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr. Kanundaki alt s\u0131n\u0131rlar genellikle bir y\u0131l ve \u00fczeridir; etkin pi\u015fmanl\u0131k veya de\u011fer indirimi sonras\u0131 ceza bir y\u0131l\u0131n alt\u0131na inerse TCK m.50&#8217;deki se\u00e7enek yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar g\u00fcndeme gelir. Karar mahkemenin takdirindedir. Ka\u00e7ak sokulan e\u015fya akaryak\u0131t, t\u00fct\u00fcn veya alkolse sonu\u00e7 ceza \u00fc\u00e7 y\u0131ldan az olamayaca\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in bu ihtimal fiilen ortadan kalkar.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>Vergiyi \u00f6dersem ka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k davas\u0131 d\u00fc\u015fer mi?<\/summary>\n<p>Dava d\u00fc\u015fmez, ceza indirilir. E\u015fyan\u0131n g\u00fcmr\u00fcklenmi\u015f de\u011ferinin iki kat\u0131 soru\u015fturma bitene kadar \u00f6denirse ceza yar\u0131 oran\u0131nda, h\u00fck\u00fcm verilinceye kadar \u00f6denirse \u00fc\u00e7te bir oran\u0131nda indirilir. \u0130thali yasak e\u015fyada, m\u00fckerrirlerde ve \u00f6rg\u00fctl\u00fc su\u00e7larda bu imk\u00e2n yoktur. \u00d6deme imk\u00e2n\u0131n\u0131 soru\u015fturmada savc\u0131, savc\u0131 ihtar etmemi\u015fse kovu\u015fturmada h\u00e2kim ihtar eder.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>Ka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131kta kullan\u0131lan araba m\u00fcsadere edilir mi?<\/summary>\n<p>Her durumda edilmez. M\u00fcsadere i\u00e7in e\u015fyan\u0131n gizli tertibatta ta\u015f\u0131nmas\u0131, y\u00fck\u00fcn tamam\u0131n\u0131 veya a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturmas\u0131 ya da yasak veya sa\u011fl\u0131\u011fa zararl\u0131 olmas\u0131 gerekir (m.13\/1). Al\u0131konulan ta\u015f\u0131t, de\u011feri kadar teminat\u0131n otuz g\u00fcn i\u00e7inde g\u00fcmr\u00fck idaresine verilmesiyle iade edilebilir. Etkin pi\u015fmanl\u0131k nedeniyle ceza verilmemesi de e\u015fyan\u0131n m\u00fcsaderesine engel de\u011fildir (m.13\/2).<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>Ka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131ktan tutuklama olur mu?<\/summary>\n<p>Olabilir. Ka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k su\u00e7lar\u0131 CMK m.100\/3&#8217;teki katalog su\u00e7lar aras\u0131ndad\u0131r, yani kuvvetli \u015f\u00fcphe varsa tutuklama nedeni var say\u0131labilir. Yine de \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcl\u00fcl\u00fck aran\u0131r ve tutuklama isteminde adli kontrol\u00fcn neden yetersiz kalaca\u011f\u0131 gerek\u00e7ede g\u00f6sterilmelidir (CMK m.101\/1). Su\u00e7\u00fcst\u00fc h\u00e2linde yetkili kolluk amiri yirmi d\u00f6rt saate kadar g\u00f6zalt\u0131 karar\u0131 da verebilir (CMK m.91\/4).<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>Ki\u015fisel kullan\u0131m i\u00e7in ka\u00e7ak e\u015fya almak su\u00e7 mu?<\/summary>\n<p>Kural olarak hay\u0131r. 3\/5. f\u0131kradaki su\u00e7 ancak e\u015fyan\u0131n ka\u00e7ak oldu\u011funun bilinmesi ve ticari ama\u00e7 birlikte varsa olu\u015fur. \u0130thali yasak e\u015fyada (3\/7) ise ticari ama\u00e7 aranmaz; bu \u00f6zelli\u011fi bilerek sat\u0131n almak da ayn\u0131 cezay\u0131 gerektirir. Ticari ama\u00e7; e\u015fyan\u0131n miktar\u0131, \u00e7e\u015fitlili\u011fi, ambalaj durumu ve ki\u015finin mesle\u011fi gibi olgularla de\u011ferlendirilir.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"hk-kaynak\">\n<p class=\"hk-kaynak__baslik\">Mevzuat ve kaynaklar<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mevzuat.gov.tr\/mevzuat?MevzuatNo=5607&#038;MevzuatTur=1&#038;MevzuatTertip=5\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">5607 say\u0131l\u0131 Ka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131kla M\u00fccadele Kanunu, m. 1\u201326<\/a><\/li>\n<li>4733 say\u0131l\u0131 T\u00fct\u00fcn, T\u00fct\u00fcn Mamulleri ve Alkol Piyasas\u0131n\u0131n D\u00fczenlenmesine Dair Kanun, ge\u00e7ici m. 7<\/li>\n<li>5237 say\u0131l\u0131 T\u00fcrk Ceza Kanunu, m. 7, 49\u201352, 75<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mevzuat.gov.tr\/mevzuat?MevzuatNo=5271&#038;MevzuatTur=1&#038;MevzuatTertip=5\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">5271 say\u0131l\u0131 Ceza Muhakemesi Kanunu, m. 91, 100, 153, 231, 250\u2013253, 273<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.resmigazete.gov.tr\/eskiler\/2026\/07\/20260731-1.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Resm\u00ee Gazete, 31.07.2026, say\u0131 33326: 7589 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Resm\u00ee Gazete, 26.05.2025, say\u0131 32911: El konulan e\u015fya ve al\u0131konulan ta\u015f\u0131tlar y\u00f6netmeli\u011finde de\u011fi\u015fiklik<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"hk-ilgili\">\n<p class=\"hk-ilgili__baslik\">\u0130lgili makaleler<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/2023\/08\/21\/fiyatlari-etkileme-sucu-ve-cezasi\/\">Fiyatlar\u0131 Etkileme Su\u00e7u Nedir, Cezas\u0131 Ne? TCK 237, Fahi\u015f Fiyat ve Borsa Manip\u00fclasyonu<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/2023\/09\/25\/parada-sahtecilik-sucu-ve-cezasi\/\">Parada Sahtecilik Su\u00e7u Nedir, Cezas\u0131 Ne Kadar? TCK 197, Sahte Para ve Sahte Alt\u0131n<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/2023\/09\/25\/resmi-belgede-sahtecilik-sucu-ve-cezasi\/\">Resmi Belgede Sahtecilik Nedir, Cezas\u0131 Ne Kadar? TCK 204, Sahte Diploma ve Senet<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/2023\/11\/08\/suc-islemek-amaciyla-orgut-kurma-sucu-ve-cezasi-nedir\/\">\u00d6rg\u00fct Kurma Su\u00e7u Nedir, Cezas\u0131 Ka\u00e7 Y\u0131l? TCK 220 \u00dcyelik, Silahl\u0131 \u00d6rg\u00fct ve Pi\u015fmanl\u0131k<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/2017\/10\/09\/5237-sayili-turk-ceza-kanunu\/\">5237 Say\u0131l\u0131 T\u00fcrk Ceza Kanunu Nedir? Yap\u0131s\u0131, Su\u00e7 Gruplar\u0131 ve 2024\u20132026 De\u011fi\u015fiklikleri<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"hk-yazar\"><img src=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/gokhanmutlu.jpg\" alt=\"Av. Ahmet G\u00f6khan Mutlu\" width=\"96\" height=\"96\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" \/><\/p>\n<div class=\"hk-yazar__metin\">\n<p class=\"hk-yazar__ust\">Yazar hakk\u0131nda<\/p>\n<p class=\"hk-yazar__ad\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/ankara-agir-ceza-avukati-avukat-ahmet-gokhan-mutlu\/\">Av. Ahmet G\u00f6khan Mutlu<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Ankara Barosuna kay\u0131tl\u0131 avukat (Sicil No: 19638), \u00c7ankaya \u00dcniversitesi Hukuk Fak\u00fcltesi 2006 mezunu. Ceza uzla\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131s\u0131d\u0131r; Adalet Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 arabulucu siciline ve T\u00dcRKPATENT marka vekilli\u011fi siciline kay\u0131tl\u0131d\u0131r. Ankara Barosu CMK Merkezi, Bili\u015fim Kurulu ve Fikri M\u00fclkiyet ve Rekabet Kurulu \u00fcyesidir.<\/p>\n<p class=\"hk-yazar__not\">Bu yaz\u0131 27 Eyl\u00fcl 2026 tarihinde y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fckteki mevzuata g\u00f6re g\u00f6zden ge\u00e7irilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"hk-cta\">\n<p class=\"hk-cta__baslik\">Somut durumunuz i\u00e7in hukuki de\u011ferlendirme<\/p>\n<p>Her dosyan\u0131n su\u00e7 tarihi, delilleri ve usul a\u015famas\u0131 farkl\u0131d\u0131r. S\u00fcre ka\u00e7\u0131rmamak ve haklar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 do\u011fru kullanmak i\u00e7in dosyan\u0131z\u0131 bir avukatla birlikte de\u011ferlendirmeniz \u00f6nemlidir.<\/p>\n<p>Telefon: <a href=\"tel:+905327145045\">0 532 714 50 45<\/a> \u00b7 E-posta: <a href=\"mailto:bilgi@ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\">bilgi@ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr<\/a> \u00b7 <a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/ankara-agir-ceza-avukati-iletisim\/\">\u0130leti\u015fim ve adres bilgileri<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"hk-yasal\">Bu yaz\u0131 genel bilgilendirme ama\u00e7l\u0131d\u0131r ve hukuki m\u00fctalaa niteli\u011fi ta\u015f\u0131maz. Somut olayda su\u00e7 tarihi, deliller ve g\u00fcncel mevzuat birlikte de\u011ferlendirilmelidir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>G\u00fcncellendi 27 Eyl\u00fcl 2026\u00b7Mevzuat kontrol\u00fc: Resm\u00ee Gazete ve mevzuat.gov.tr\u00b7Yazar: Av. Ahmet G\u00f6khan Mutlu G\u00fcmr\u00fckten ge\u00e7irilmeden \u00fclkeye sokulan e\u015fya, bandrols\u00fcz sigara ya da kay\u0131t d\u0131\u015f\u0131 akaryak\u0131t ticareti, 5607 say\u0131l\u0131 Ka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131kla M\u00fccadele Kanunu&#8217;nda ka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k su\u00e7lar\u0131 olarak cezaland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r. Temel g\u00fcmr\u00fck ka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n cezas\u0131 1\u20135 y\u0131l hapis ve 10.000 g\u00fcne kadar adli para cezas\u0131d\u0131r. Ka\u00e7ak sokulan e\u015fya akaryak\u0131t, t\u00fct\u00fcn veya [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1134,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[43,33,32,209,210,213,212,211,31,174,175,178,177,176,184,185,188,187,186,34,179,180,183,182,181],"class_list":["post-463","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-makaleler","tag-akaryakit-tutun-ve-alkollu-icki-kacakciligi","tag-esyayi-gumruk-islemlerine-tabi-tutmadan-ulkeye-sokma-sucu","tag-ithalat-ve-ihracat-kacakciligi-suclari","tag-izmir-agir-ceza-avukati","tag-izmirasliye-ceza-avukati","tag-izmircocuk-agir-ceza-avukati","tag-izmircocuk-avukati","tag-izmirsulh-ceza-avukati","tag-kacakcilik-suclari","tag-kayseri-agir-ceza-avukati","tag-kayseri-asliye-ceza-avukati","tag-kayseri-cocuk-agir-ceza-avukati","tag-kayseri-cocuk-avukati","tag-kayseri-sulh-ceza-avukati","tag-kirikkale-agir-ceza-avukati","tag-kirikkale-asliye-ceza-avukati","tag-kirikkale-cocuk-agir-ceza-avukati","tag-kirikkale-cocuk-avukati","tag-kirikkale-sulh-ceza-avukati","tag-transit-esya-kacakciligi-sucu","tag-yozgat-agir-ceza-avukati","tag-yozgat-asliye-ceza-avukati","tag-yozgat-cocuk-agir-ceza-avukati","tag-yozgat-cocuk-avukati","tag-yozgat-sulh-ceza-avukati"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/463","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=463"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/463\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1138,"href":"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/463\/revisions\/1138"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1134"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=463"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=463"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=463"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}