{"id":1952,"date":"2026-10-01T13:00:00","date_gmt":"2026-10-01T10:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/?p=1952"},"modified":"2026-10-01T13:01:41","modified_gmt":"2026-10-01T10:01:41","slug":"kasten-oldurmeye-tesebbus-cezasi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/2026\/10\/01\/kasten-oldurmeye-tesebbus-cezasi\/","title":{"rendered":"Kasten \u00d6ld\u00fcrmeye Te\u015febb\u00fcs Cezas\u0131: Yaralamadan Fark\u0131, TCK 35 ve Ceza Hesab\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><!-- HK-YENI 2026-09-30 kaynak:p23 --><\/p>\n<div class=\"hk-guncel\"><span class=\"hk-guncel__etiket\">Mevzuat kontrol\u00fc<\/span> <time datetime=\"2026-09-30\">30 Eyl\u00fcl 2026<\/time><span class=\"hk-guncel__ayrac\">\u00b7<\/span><span>Kaynak: Resm\u00ee Gazete ve mevzuat.gov.tr<\/span><span class=\"hk-guncel__ayrac\">\u00b7<\/span><span>Yazar: <a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/ankara-agir-ceza-avukati-avukat-ahmet-gokhan-mutlu\/\">Av. Ahmet G\u00f6khan Mutlu<\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<p>Kasten \u00f6ld\u00fcrmeye te\u015febb\u00fcs, failin bir insan\u0131 \u00f6ld\u00fcrmek kast\u0131yla elveri\u015fli hareketlere ba\u015flay\u0131p elinde olmayan nedenlerle \u00f6l\u00fcm neticesini ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirememesidir. Ayn\u0131 b\u0131\u00e7ak darbesi, dosyada kast nas\u0131l belirlendi\u011fine g\u00f6re birka\u00e7 y\u0131ll\u0131k bir yaralama cezas\u0131na da, on y\u0131l\u0131 a\u015fan bir te\u015febb\u00fcs cezas\u0131na da yol a\u00e7abilir. Bu y\u00fczden bu dosyalarda as\u0131l tart\u0131\u015fma &#8220;ne oldu&#8221; de\u011fil, &#8220;fail ne istedi&#8221; sorusudur.<\/p>\n<p>Bu yaz\u0131; te\u015febb\u00fcs ile yaralama aras\u0131ndaki fark\u0131 kanun \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fctleriyle, 2025&#8217;te de\u011fi\u015fen TCK 35 oranlar\u0131n\u0131 ve cezan\u0131n ad\u0131m ad\u0131m nas\u0131l hesapland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 anlat\u0131r.<\/p>\n<div class=\"hk-ozet\">\n<p class=\"hk-ozet__baslik\">K\u0131saca<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Kasten \u00f6ld\u00fcrmenin cezas\u0131 m\u00fcebbet hapistir (TCK 81). Te\u015febb\u00fcste ceza 10\u201318 y\u0131l hapis olur (TCK 35\/2).<\/li>\n<li>Nitelikli h\u00e2llerde (TCK 82; \u00f6rne\u011fin tasarlama, e\u015fe veya kad\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131) a\u011f\u0131rla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f m\u00fcebbet yerine te\u015febb\u00fcste 14\u201321 y\u0131l hapis verilir.<\/li>\n<li>Bu oranlar 7550 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanunla 4 Haziran 2025&#8217;ten itibaren y\u00fckseldi; \u00f6nceki fiillerde lehe kanun kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131 yap\u0131l\u0131r.<\/li>\n<li>Dava a\u011f\u0131r ceza mahkemesinde g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr ve \u015f\u00fcpheliye istemi aranmaks\u0131z\u0131n m\u00fcdafi atan\u0131r (CMK 150\/3). <strong>S\u00fcre:<\/strong> H\u00fckme kar\u015f\u0131 istinaf s\u00fcresi gerek\u00e7eli karar\u0131n tebli\u011finden itibaren 2 haftad\u0131r.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<h2>Kasten \u00d6ld\u00fcrmeye Te\u015febb\u00fcs Ne Demektir?<\/h2>\n<p>TCK 35\/1&#8217;e g\u00f6re ki\u015fi, i\u015flemeyi kastetti\u011fi bir su\u00e7u elveri\u015fli hareketlerle do\u011frudan do\u011fruya icraya ba\u015flay\u0131p elinde olmayan nedenlerle tamamlayamazsa te\u015febb\u00fcsten sorumlu olur. Kasten \u00f6ld\u00fcrmeye uyguland\u0131\u011f\u0131nda d\u00f6rt unsur aran\u0131r: \u00f6ld\u00fcrme kast\u0131, bu sonucu do\u011furmaya elveri\u015fli bir hareket, icraya ba\u015flanm\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131 ve \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn failin iradesi d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki bir nedenle ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmemesi. \u00d6rne\u011fin ma\u011fdurun ka\u00e7mas\u0131, \u00e7evredekilerin araya girmesi ya da h\u0131zl\u0131 t\u0131bbi m\u00fcdahale bu nedenlerdendir.<\/p>\n<p>Te\u015febb\u00fcs\u00fcn genel kurallar\u0131 ve g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc vazge\u00e7me i\u00e7in <a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/2023\/08\/21\/suca-tesebbus-ve-gonullu-vazgecme-hallerinde-suc-ve-cezalari\/\">su\u00e7a te\u015febb\u00fcs ve g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc vazge\u00e7me yaz\u0131m\u0131za<\/a>, tamamlanm\u0131\u015f su\u00e7 i\u00e7in <a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/2019\/07\/29\/kisilere-karsi-suclar-kasten-oldurme5237-sayili-tck-81-maddesi\/\">kasten \u00f6ld\u00fcrme yaz\u0131m\u0131za<\/a> bakabilirsiniz. Bu yaz\u0131 yaln\u0131zca \u00f6ld\u00fcrme su\u00e7unda te\u015febb\u00fcs\u00fcn kendine \u00f6zg\u00fc sorunlar\u0131na odaklan\u0131r.<\/p>\n<h2>Yaralama m\u0131, Kasten \u00d6ld\u00fcrmeye Te\u015febb\u00fcs m\u00fc?<\/h2>\n<p>Kanun, \u00f6ld\u00fcrme kast\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6l\u00e7mek i\u00e7in bir liste vermez. TCK 21\/1 kast\u0131 su\u00e7un kanuni tan\u0131m\u0131ndaki unsurlar\u0131n bilerek ve istenerek ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmesi olarak tan\u0131mlar. Failin i\u00e7 d\u00fcnyas\u0131 do\u011frudan g\u00f6r\u00fclemeyece\u011fi i\u00e7in kast, dosyadaki d\u0131\u015f olgulardan \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131l\u0131r. Mahkeme bu olgular\u0131 tek tek de\u011fil, bir b\u00fct\u00fcn olarak de\u011ferlendirir.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Kullan\u0131lan ara\u00e7:<\/strong> Ate\u015fli silah, b\u0131\u00e7ak ya da \u00e7\u0131plak el farkl\u0131 \u00f6l\u00fcm tehlikesi ta\u015f\u0131r.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Hedef al\u0131nan v\u00fccut b\u00f6lgesi:<\/strong> Ba\u015f, boyun, g\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs gibi hayati b\u00f6lgeler ile bacak veya kol aras\u0131nda fark vard\u0131r.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Darbenin say\u0131s\u0131 ve \u015fiddeti:<\/strong> Tek darbe ile ard\u0131 ard\u0131na gelen darbeler ayn\u0131 iradeyi g\u00f6stermeyebilir.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Eylemin nas\u0131l sona erdi\u011fi:<\/strong> Fail kendili\u011finden mi durdu, yoksa engellendi\u011fi i\u00e7in mi durdu?<\/li>\n<li><strong>Olay \u00f6ncesi ve sonras\u0131:<\/strong> Taraflar aras\u0131ndaki ili\u015fki, \u00f6nceden s\u00f6ylenen s\u00f6zler, olaydan sonra yard\u0131m \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131l\u0131p \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Adli raporda &#8220;ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 tehlikeye sokan durum&#8221; ifadesinin bulunmas\u0131 tek ba\u015f\u0131na \u00f6ld\u00fcrme kast\u0131 anlam\u0131na gelmez. Kanun bu sonucu zaten kasten yaralaman\u0131n a\u011f\u0131rla\u015fm\u0131\u015f bir h\u00e2li olarak TCK 87\/1-d&#8217;de d\u00fczenlemi\u015ftir. Yani hayati tehlike do\u011furan bir yaralama, kast yaralamaya y\u00f6nelikse 87\/1 kapsam\u0131nda kal\u0131r; kast \u00f6l\u00fcme y\u00f6nelikse te\u015febb\u00fcs s\u00f6z konusu olur.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"hk-gorsel\"><img src=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/kasten-oldurmeye-tesebbus-cezasi-1.webp\" alt=\"Kasten \u00f6ld\u00fcrmeye te\u015febb\u00fcs cezas\u0131n\u0131n 7550 \u00f6ncesi ve sonras\u0131 TCK 35\/2 aral\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steren tablo\" width=\"1200\" height=\"664\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" \/><figcaption>Kasten \u00d6ld\u00fcrmeye Te\u015febb\u00fcs: Ceza Aral\u0131klar\u0131<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<div class=\"hk-tablo\">\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Nitelendirme<\/th>\n<th>Temel dayanak<\/th>\n<th>Kanundaki ceza<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Kasten yaralama<\/td>\n<td>TCK 86\/1<\/td>\n<td>1 y\u0131l 6 ay \u2013 3 y\u0131l hapis<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Ya\u015fam\u0131 tehlikeye sokan yaralama<\/td>\n<td>TCK 86 + 87\/1-d<\/td>\n<td>Ceza bir kat artar; en az 4 y\u0131l (86\/3 h\u00e2llerinde en az 6 y\u0131l)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Kasten \u00f6ld\u00fcrmeye te\u015febb\u00fcs<\/td>\n<td>TCK 81 + 35\/2<\/td>\n<td>10 \u2013 18 y\u0131l hapis<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Nitelikli kasten \u00f6ld\u00fcrmeye te\u015febb\u00fcs<\/td>\n<td>TCK 82 + 35\/2<\/td>\n<td>14 \u2013 21 y\u0131l hapis<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p>Olas\u0131 kast da bu tabloyu etkileyebilir. TCK 21\/2&#8217;ye g\u00f6re fail, neticenin ger\u00e7ekle\u015febilece\u011fini \u00f6ng\u00f6rmesine ra\u011fmen fiili i\u015flemi\u015fse olas\u0131 kast vard\u0131r ve ceza, kanunda g\u00f6sterilen oranlarda indirilir. Olas\u0131 kast\u0131n te\u015febb\u00fcsle birlikte nas\u0131l de\u011ferlendirilece\u011fi somut olay\u0131n \u00f6zelliklerine g\u00f6re ayr\u0131ca tart\u0131\u015f\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n<h2>\u00d6ld\u00fcrmeye Te\u015febb\u00fcs Cezas\u0131 Nas\u0131l Hesaplan\u0131r?<\/h2>\n<p>TCK 35\/2&#8217;ye g\u00f6re te\u015febb\u00fcs h\u00e2linde fail, &#8220;meydana gelen zarar veya tehlikenin a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131na g\u00f6re&#8221; cezaland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r. H\u00e2kim, ma\u011fdurda olu\u015fan yaralanman\u0131n a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve olay\u0131n yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131 tehlikeyi dikkate alarak 10\u201318 y\u0131l (nitelikli h\u00e2lde 14\u201321 y\u0131l) aras\u0131nda bir ceza belirler. Hafif bir s\u0131yr\u0131kla atlat\u0131lan sald\u0131r\u0131 ile ma\u011fdurun yo\u011fun bak\u0131mda kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 sald\u0131r\u0131 ayn\u0131 cezay\u0131 almaz.<\/p>\n<div class=\"hk-not hk-not--uyari\">\n<p><strong>2025 de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi:<\/strong> 7550 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanunun 8. maddesiyle TCK 35\/2&#8217;deki &#8220;on\u00fc\u00e7 y\u0131ldan yirmi y\u0131la&#8221; ibaresi &#8220;ond\u00f6rt y\u0131ldan yirmibir y\u0131la&#8221;, &#8220;dokuz y\u0131ldan onbe\u015f y\u0131la&#8221; ibaresi &#8220;on y\u0131ldan onsekiz y\u0131la&#8221; olarak de\u011fi\u015ftirildi. De\u011fi\u015fiklik 4 Haziran 2025&#8217;te y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe girdi. Bu tarihten \u00f6nce i\u015flenen fiillerde eski aral\u0131klar (9\u201315 ve 13\u201320 y\u0131l) daha lehe oldu\u011fundan su\u00e7 tarihine g\u00f6re lehe kanun (TCK m. 7\/2) uygulanmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>Te\u015febb\u00fcs cezas\u0131 belirlendikten sonra TCK 61\/5&#8217;teki s\u0131raya g\u00f6re di\u011fer indirimler uygulan\u0131r: i\u015ftirak, haks\u0131z tahrik, ya\u015f k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, ak\u0131l hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve takdiri indirim. Varsay\u0131msal bir hesap \u015f\u00f6yle olabilir:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Su\u00e7 TCK 81 kapsam\u0131nda, temel ceza m\u00fcebbet hapis.<\/li>\n<li>Ma\u011fdurdaki tehlikenin a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131na g\u00f6re te\u015febb\u00fcs cezas\u0131 12 y\u0131l olarak belirlenir (TCK 35\/2).<\/li>\n<li>Olay ma\u011fdurun haks\u0131z bir fiilinin yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00f6fkeyle i\u015flenmi\u015fse d\u00f6rtte bir indirim: 9 y\u0131l (TCK 29).<\/li>\n<li>Duru\u015fmadaki pi\u015fmanl\u0131k gibi nedenlerle alt\u0131da bir takdiri indirim: 7 y\u0131l 6 ay (TCK 62\/1).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Rakamlar yaln\u0131zca y\u00f6ntemi g\u00f6stermek i\u00e7indir. Her indirimin uygulan\u0131p uygulanmayaca\u011f\u0131 ve oran\u0131 dosyadaki delillere g\u00f6re belirlenir.<\/p>\n<div class=\"hk-not hk-not--bilgi\">\n<p><strong>S\u00fcre i\u015fliyor olabilir:<\/strong> Ceza dosyalar\u0131nda itiraz, \u015fik\u00e2yet ve kanun yolu s\u00fcreleri k\u0131sad\u0131r. Somut dosyan\u0131z\u0131 de\u011ferlendirmek i\u00e7in <a href=\"tel:+905327145045\">0 532 714 50 45<\/a> numaras\u0131ndan veya <a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/ankara-agir-ceza-avukati-iletisim\/\">ileti\u015fim sayfas\u0131ndan<\/a> ula\u015fabilirsiniz.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h2>Nitelikli H\u00e2llerde Kasten \u00d6ld\u00fcrmeye Te\u015febb\u00fcs<\/h2>\n<p>TCK 82&#8217;deki h\u00e2llerden biri varsa temel ceza a\u011f\u0131rla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f m\u00fcebbet hapistir ve te\u015febb\u00fcste aral\u0131k 14\u201321 y\u0131la \u00e7\u0131kar. Te\u015febb\u00fcs dosyalar\u0131nda g\u00fcndeme gelebilecek nitelikli h\u00e2llerden baz\u0131lar\u0131 \u015funlard\u0131r:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Tasarlayarak i\u015flenmesi (82\/1-a),<\/li>\n<li>Canavarca hisle veya eziyet \u00e7ektirerek i\u015flenmesi (82\/1-b),<\/li>\n<li>\u00dcstsoy, altsoy, e\u015f, bo\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131 e\u015f veya karde\u015fe kar\u015f\u0131 i\u015flenmesi (82\/1-d),<\/li>\n<li>\u00c7ocu\u011fa ya da kendini savunamayacak ki\u015fiye kar\u015f\u0131 i\u015flenmesi (82\/1-e),<\/li>\n<li>Kad\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 i\u015flenmesi (82\/1-f) ve kamu g\u00f6revi nedeniyle i\u015flenmesi (82\/1-g).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u00d6rne\u011fin bo\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131 e\u015fine ate\u015f eden ancak isabet ettiremeyen ki\u015fi hakk\u0131nda kasten \u00f6ld\u00fcrmeye te\u015febb\u00fcs su\u00e7lamas\u0131 82\/1-d ve 82\/1-f \u00fczerinden kurulabilir. Bu durumda alt s\u0131n\u0131r 14 y\u0131ld\u0131r. Nitelikli h\u00e2lin varl\u0131\u011f\u0131 savc\u0131l\u0131k taraf\u0131ndan iddianamede ayr\u0131ca g\u00f6sterilir; savunma da bu h\u00e2lin unsurlar\u0131n\u0131n (\u00f6rne\u011fin tasarlamada \u00f6nceden verilmi\u015f karar ve plan) ger\u00e7ekten olu\u015fup olu\u015fmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 tart\u0131\u015fabilir. Aile i\u00e7i olaylarda ma\u011fdur ayr\u0131ca 6284 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun kapsam\u0131nda koruyucu ve \u00f6nleyici tedbir isteyebilir.<\/p>\n<p>Sald\u0131r\u0131ya birden fazla ki\u015fi kat\u0131lm\u0131\u015fsa her biri kendi katk\u0131s\u0131na g\u00f6re sorumlu olur. Su\u00e7un kanuni tan\u0131m\u0131ndaki fiili birlikte ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirenler fail say\u0131l\u0131r (TCK 37\/1); yard\u0131m edenler ise daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck cezayla sorumlu tutulur. \u0130\u015ftirakin genel kurallar\u0131 i\u00e7in <a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/2023\/07\/28\/suca-istirak-faillik\/\">su\u00e7a i\u015ftirak ve faillik yaz\u0131m\u0131za<\/a> bakabilirsiniz.<\/p>\n<h2>G\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc Vazge\u00e7me Te\u015febb\u00fcs Cezas\u0131n\u0131 Nas\u0131l Etkiler?<\/h2>\n<p>TCK 36&#8217;ya g\u00f6re fail, icra hareketlerinden kendili\u011finden vazge\u00e7er ya da kendi \u00e7abas\u0131yla \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmesini \u00f6nlerse te\u015febb\u00fcsten dolay\u0131 cezaland\u0131r\u0131lmaz. Ancak o ana kadar ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen k\u0131s\u0131m ba\u015fka bir su\u00e7 olu\u015fturuyorsa yaln\u0131zca o su\u00e7un cezas\u0131 verilir. \u00d6rne\u011fin bir kez b\u0131\u00e7aklad\u0131ktan sonra kendili\u011finden duran ve ambulans \u00e7a\u011f\u0131ran ki\u015fi, \u00f6ld\u00fcrmeye te\u015febb\u00fcsten de\u011fil, olu\u015fan yaralaman\u0131n a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131na g\u00f6re TCK 86\u201387&#8217;den sorumlu tutulabilir.<\/p>\n<p>Vazge\u00e7menin &#8220;g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc&#8221; olmas\u0131 gerekir. Polisin gelmesi, ma\u011fdurun ka\u00e7mas\u0131 ya da silah\u0131n tutukluk yapmas\u0131 gibi d\u0131\u015f nedenlerle durmak g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc vazge\u00e7me say\u0131lmaz; bu durumda te\u015febb\u00fcs h\u00fck\u00fcmleri uygulan\u0131r.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"hk-gorsel\"><img src=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/kasten-oldurmeye-tesebbus-cezasi-2.webp\" alt=\"Yaralama ile kasten \u00f6ld\u00fcrmeye te\u015febb\u00fcs ayr\u0131m\u0131nda de\u011ferlendirilen olgular\u0131 \u00f6zetleyen kart\" width=\"1200\" height=\"692\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" \/><figcaption>Kast De\u011ferlendirmesinde Bak\u0131lan Olgular<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2>Soru\u015fturma S\u00fcrecinde G\u00f6zalt\u0131, Tutuklama ve M\u00fcdafi<\/h2>\n<p>Kasten \u00f6ld\u00fcrme su\u00e7u (TCK 81\u201383), CMK 100\/3&#8217;te tutuklama nedeninin var say\u0131labilece\u011fi su\u00e7lar aras\u0131nda say\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu, tutuklaman\u0131n zorunlu oldu\u011fu anlam\u0131na gelmez; somut delillere dayanan kuvvetli \u015f\u00fcphe ve \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcl\u00fcl\u00fck her dosyada ayr\u0131ca aran\u0131r. G\u00f6zalt\u0131 s\u00fcreleri ve haklar i\u00e7in <a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/2023\/10\/09\/5271-sayili-ceza-muhakemesi-kanununda-yakalama-ve-gozalti-islemleri\/\">yakalama ve g\u00f6zalt\u0131 i\u015flemleri yaz\u0131m\u0131za<\/a>, tutuklama \u015fartlar\u0131 i\u00e7in <a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/2023\/10\/09\/tutuklama-hangi-hallerde-olur\/\">tutuklama hangi h\u00e2llerde olur yaz\u0131m\u0131za<\/a> bakabilirsiniz.<\/p>\n<p>Alt s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 be\u015f y\u0131ldan fazla hapis gerektiren su\u00e7larda m\u00fcdafii bulunmayan \u015f\u00fcpheliye istemi aranmaks\u0131z\u0131n m\u00fcdafi g\u00f6revlendirilir (CMK 150\/3). Kasten \u00f6ld\u00fcrmeye te\u015febb\u00fcs\u00fcn alt s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 10 y\u0131l oldu\u011fundan bu kural uygulan\u0131r. Ayn\u0131 \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fct ma\u011fdur i\u00e7in de ge\u00e7erlidir: ma\u011fdur, baro taraf\u0131ndan kendisine avukat g\u00f6revlendirilmesini isteyebilir (CMK 234\/1-a-3, 239\/1).<\/p>\n<h2>Kasten \u00d6ld\u00fcrmeye Te\u015febb\u00fcs Su\u00e7lamas\u0131nda Ne Yap\u0131lmal\u0131?<\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u0130lk ifadeyi m\u00fcdafi olmadan vermeyin:<\/strong> Kast tart\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 ilk ifadeden ba\u015flar. Susma hakk\u0131n\u0131z vard\u0131r (CMK 147); m\u00fcdafi zaten zorunlu olarak atan\u0131r, dilerseniz kendi se\u00e7ti\u011finiz avukatla ilerleyebilirsiniz.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Olay an\u0131n\u0131n kay\u0131tlar\u0131n\u0131 belirleyin:<\/strong> Kamera g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcleri, telefon kay\u0131tlar\u0131 ve tan\u0131klar, darbe say\u0131s\u0131 ve eylemin nas\u0131l bitti\u011fi konusunda belirleyicidir. Bunlar\u0131n dosyaya al\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131 savc\u0131l\u0131ktan yaz\u0131l\u0131 olarak isteyin.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Adli t\u0131p raporlar\u0131n\u0131 birlikte okuyun:<\/strong> Yaran\u0131n yeri, derinli\u011fi ve &#8220;hayati tehlike&#8221; tespiti, hem nitelendirmeyi hem de 35\/2&#8217;deki cezan\u0131n belirlenmesini etkiler. Gerekirse ek rapor veya bilirki\u015fi talep edin.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Olay\u0131n arka plan\u0131n\u0131 belgeleyin:<\/strong> Haks\u0131z tahrik veya me\u015fru m\u00fcdafaa iddias\u0131 varsa \u00f6nceki tehdit, mesaj ve \u015fik\u00e2yet kay\u0131tlar\u0131n\u0131 toplay\u0131n.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Ma\u011fdursan\u0131z davaya kat\u0131l\u0131n:<\/strong> H\u00fck\u00fcm verilinceye kadar \u015fik\u00e2yet\u00e7i oldu\u011funuzu bildirerek davaya kat\u0131labilirsiniz (CMK 237\/1).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<div class=\"hk-not hk-not--uyari\">\n<p><strong>S\u00fcre ve hak kayb\u0131 riski:<\/strong> Tutuklama karar\u0131na ve a\u011f\u0131r ceza mahkemesinin h\u00fckm\u00fcne kar\u015f\u0131 ba\u015fvuru s\u00fcreleri k\u0131sad\u0131r. \u0130stinaf s\u00fcresi, gerek\u00e7eli karar\u0131n tebli\u011finden itibaren 2 haftad\u0131r (CMK 273\/1). Ma\u011fdur a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan kovu\u015fturmaya yer olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 karar\u0131na itiraz s\u00fcresi de tebli\u011fden itibaren 2 haftad\u0131r (CMK 173\/1). Bu a\u015famada bir avukattan destek almak s\u00fcre kayb\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nler.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h2>Kasten \u00d6ld\u00fcrmeye Te\u015febb\u00fcs Davas\u0131nda Olas\u0131 Sonu\u00e7lar<\/h2>\n<div class=\"hk-tablo\">\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Konu<\/th>\n<th>Durum<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>G\u00f6revli mahkeme<\/td>\n<td>A\u011f\u0131r ceza mahkemesi (5235 s. Kanun m. 12)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u015eik\u00e2yet ve uzla\u015fma<\/td>\n<td>\u015eik\u00e2yet aranmaz; uzla\u015ft\u0131rma kapsam\u0131nda de\u011fildir (CMK 253\/1)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Zorunlu m\u00fcdafi<\/td>\n<td>Var (CMK 150\/3)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>HAGB ve erteleme<\/td>\n<td>2 y\u0131l s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131na ancak haks\u0131z tahrik, ya\u015f k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc gibi ek indirimlerle inilebilir<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>G\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc vazge\u00e7me<\/td>\n<td>Te\u015febb\u00fcs cezas\u0131 verilmez; yaln\u0131zca tamamlanan su\u00e7un cezas\u0131 (TCK 36)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<figure class=\"hk-gorsel\"><img src=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/kasten-oldurmeye-tesebbus-cezasi-3.webp\" alt=\"\u00d6ld\u00fcrmeye te\u015febb\u00fcs cezas\u0131n\u0131n TCK 61\/5 s\u0131ras\u0131na g\u00f6re hesaplanma ad\u0131mlar\u0131\" width=\"1200\" height=\"764\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" \/><figcaption>\u00d6ld\u00fcrmeye Te\u015febb\u00fcs Cezas\u0131 Hesap S\u0131ras\u0131<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2>\u00d6ld\u00fcrmeye Te\u015febb\u00fcs Hakk\u0131nda S\u0131k Sorulan Sorular<\/h2>\n<div class=\"hk-sss\">\n<details>\n<summary>Kasten \u00f6ld\u00fcrmeye te\u015febb\u00fcs\u00fcn cezas\u0131 ne kadar?<\/summary>\n<p>Temel h\u00e2lde 10 y\u0131ldan 18 y\u0131la kadar hapistir. Su\u00e7 TCK 82&#8217;deki nitelikli h\u00e2llerden biriyle i\u015flenmi\u015fse ceza 14 y\u0131ldan 21 y\u0131la kadard\u0131r. Bu aral\u0131klar 4 Haziran 2025&#8217;ten sonra i\u015flenen fiiller i\u00e7in ge\u00e7erlidir (TCK 35\/2).<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>Ma\u011fdur hi\u00e7 yaralanmad\u0131ysa da te\u015febb\u00fcs olur mu?<\/summary>\n<p>Evet, olabilir. Te\u015febb\u00fcs i\u00e7in neticenin ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmemesi yeterlidir; \u00f6rne\u011fin ate\u015f edilip isabet sa\u011flanamamas\u0131 h\u00e2linde de \u00f6ld\u00fcrme kast\u0131 ve elveri\u015fli hareket varsa te\u015febb\u00fcs s\u00f6z konusudur. Ancak zarar\u0131n hafifli\u011fi, 35\/2&#8217;de cezan\u0131n alt s\u0131n\u0131ra yak\u0131n belirlenmesine yol a\u00e7abilir.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>\u00d6ld\u00fcrmeye te\u015febb\u00fcs uzla\u015fmaya tabi mi?<\/summary>\n<p>Hay\u0131r. Kasten \u00f6ld\u00fcrme \u015fik\u00e2yete ba\u011fl\u0131 de\u011fildir ve CMK 253\/1&#8217;deki uzla\u015ft\u0131rma listesinde yer almaz. Taraflar\u0131n bar\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 veya ma\u011fdurun \u015fik\u00e2yetten vazge\u00e7mesi davay\u0131 sona erdirmez.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>Hayati tehlike raporu \u00f6ld\u00fcrmeye te\u015febb\u00fcs anlam\u0131na m\u0131 gelir?<\/summary>\n<p>Hay\u0131r, tek ba\u015f\u0131na gelmez. Ya\u015fam\u0131 tehlikeye sokan yaralama TCK 87\/1-d&#8217;de ayr\u0131ca d\u00fczenlenmi\u015ftir. Hangi su\u00e7un olu\u015ftu\u011fu, failin kast\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6l\u00fcme mi yaralamaya m\u0131 y\u00f6neldi\u011fine g\u00f6re belirlenir; bunun i\u00e7in ara\u00e7, hedef b\u00f6lge ve darbe say\u0131s\u0131 gibi olgular de\u011ferlendirilir.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>Fail kendisi ambulans \u00e7a\u011f\u0131r\u0131rsa ne olur?<\/summary>\n<p>Kendi \u00e7abas\u0131yla \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc \u00f6nleyen fail, TCK 36 uyar\u0131nca te\u015febb\u00fcsten cezaland\u0131r\u0131lmaz. O ana kadar ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen yaralama ise ayr\u0131 bir su\u00e7 olarak cezaland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r. Bunun i\u00e7in \u00e7aban\u0131n g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc ve sonucu \u00f6nlemeye y\u00f6nelik olmas\u0131 gerekir.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>\u00d6ld\u00fcrmeye te\u015febb\u00fcs davas\u0131na hangi mahkeme bakar?<\/summary>\n<p>A\u011f\u0131r ceza mahkemesi bakar. 5235 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanunun 12. maddesi m\u00fcebbet ve a\u011f\u0131rla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f m\u00fcebbet hapis gerektiren su\u00e7lar\u0131 a\u011f\u0131r ceza mahkemesinin g\u00f6revine verir. \u015e\u00fcpheli tutuklanm\u0131\u015fsa soru\u015fturma evresindeki tutukluluk incelemeleri sulh ceza h\u00e2kimli\u011fi taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>2025 \u00f6ncesi olaylarda hangi ceza uygulan\u0131r?<\/summary>\n<p>Su\u00e7 tarihindeki kanun ile sonraki kanun kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r ve fail lehine olan uygulan\u0131r (TCK 7\/2). 4 Haziran 2025 \u00f6ncesi fiillerde eski 35\/2 aral\u0131klar\u0131 (9\u201315 ve 13\u201320 y\u0131l) daha lehedir.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"hk-kaynak\">\n<p class=\"hk-kaynak__baslik\">Mevzuat ve kaynaklar<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mevzuat.gov.tr\/mevzuatmetin\/1.5.5237.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">5237 say\u0131l\u0131 T\u00fcrk Ceza Kanunu, m. 7, 21, 29, 35, 36, 37, 61, 62, 81, 82, 86, 87<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mevzuat.gov.tr\/mevzuatmetin\/1.5.5271.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">5271 say\u0131l\u0131 Ceza Muhakemesi Kanunu, m. 100, 147, 150, 173, 234, 237, 239, 253, 273<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mevzuat.gov.tr\/mevzuatmetin\/1.5.5235.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">5235 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun, m. 12<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<p>Ceza yarg\u0131lamas\u0131n\u0131n genel \u00e7er\u00e7evesi i\u00e7in <a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/ceza-hukuku-ceza-muhakemesi-hukuku-ankara-agir-ceza-avukati\/\">ceza hukuku ve ceza muhakemesi hukuku<\/a> sayfas\u0131na da bak\u0131labilir.<\/p>\n<div class=\"hk-ilgili\">\n<p class=\"hk-ilgili__baslik\">\u0130lgili makaleler<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/2019\/07\/29\/kisilere-karsi-suclar-taksirle-oldurme-5237-sayili-tck-85-maddesi\/\">Taksirle \u00d6ld\u00fcrme (TCK 85): Cezas\u0131, Bilin\u00e7li Taksir, Kusur Raporu ve Paraya \u00c7evirme<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/2023\/08\/21\/hata-halinde-suc-ve-cezasi\/\">Hata Halinde Su\u00e7 (TCK 30): Maddi Unsurda Hata, Me\u015fru Savunmada Yan\u0131lg\u0131, Yasak Hatas\u0131<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/2019\/07\/29\/kisilere-karsi-suclar-kasten-oldurme5237-sayili-tck-81-maddesi\/\">Kasten \u00d6ld\u00fcrme Su\u00e7u (TCK 81\u201383): Cezas\u0131, Nitelikli H\u00e2ller, Olas\u0131 Kast, \u00c7ocuk Failler<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/2023\/08\/21\/suca-tesebbus-ve-gonullu-vazgecme-hallerinde-suc-ve-cezalari\/\">Su\u00e7a Te\u015febb\u00fcs ve G\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc Vazge\u00e7me (TCK 35\u201336): \u015eartlar, Ceza ve Etkin Pi\u015fmanl\u0131k Fark\u0131<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"hk-yazar\"><img src=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/gokhanmutlu.jpg\" alt=\"Av. Ahmet G\u00f6khan Mutlu\" width=\"96\" height=\"96\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" \/><\/p>\n<div class=\"hk-yazar__metin\">\n<p class=\"hk-yazar__ust\">Yazar hakk\u0131nda<\/p>\n<p class=\"hk-yazar__ad\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/ankara-agir-ceza-avukati-avukat-ahmet-gokhan-mutlu\/\">Av. Ahmet G\u00f6khan Mutlu<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Ankara Barosuna kay\u0131tl\u0131 avukat (Sicil No: 19638), \u00c7ankaya \u00dcniversitesi Hukuk Fak\u00fcltesi 2006 mezunu. Ceza uzla\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131s\u0131d\u0131r; Adalet Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 arabulucu siciline ve T\u00dcRKPATENT marka vekilli\u011fi siciline kay\u0131tl\u0131d\u0131r. Ankara Barosu CMK Merkezi, Bili\u015fim Kurulu ve Fikri M\u00fclkiyet ve Rekabet Kurulu \u00fcyesidir.<\/p>\n<p class=\"hk-yazar__not\">Bu yaz\u0131 30 Eyl\u00fcl 2026 tarihinde y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fckteki mevzuata g\u00f6re haz\u0131rlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"hk-cta\">\n<p class=\"hk-cta__baslik\">Somut durumunuz i\u00e7in hukuki de\u011ferlendirme<\/p>\n<p>Her dosyan\u0131n su\u00e7 tarihi, delilleri ve usul a\u015famas\u0131 farkl\u0131d\u0131r. S\u00fcre ka\u00e7\u0131rmamak ve haklar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 do\u011fru kullanmak i\u00e7in dosyan\u0131z\u0131 bir avukatla birlikte de\u011ferlendirmeniz \u00f6nemlidir.<\/p>\n<p>Telefon: <a href=\"tel:+905327145045\">0 532 714 50 45<\/a> \u00b7 E-posta: <a href=\"mailto:bilgi@ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\">bilgi@ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr<\/a> \u00b7 <a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/ankara-agir-ceza-avukati-iletisim\/\">\u0130leti\u015fim ve adres bilgileri<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"hk-yasal\">Bu yaz\u0131 genel bilgilendirme ama\u00e7l\u0131d\u0131r ve hukuki m\u00fctalaa niteli\u011fi ta\u015f\u0131maz. Somut olayda su\u00e7 tarihi, deliller ve g\u00fcncel mevzuat birlikte de\u011ferlendirilmelidir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Mevzuat kontrol\u00fc 30 Eyl\u00fcl 2026\u00b7Kaynak: Resm\u00ee Gazete ve mevzuat.gov.tr\u00b7Yazar: Av. Ahmet G\u00f6khan Mutlu Kasten \u00f6ld\u00fcrmeye te\u015febb\u00fcs, failin bir insan\u0131 \u00f6ld\u00fcrmek kast\u0131yla elveri\u015fli hareketlere ba\u015flay\u0131p elinde olmayan nedenlerle \u00f6l\u00fcm neticesini ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirememesidir. Ayn\u0131 b\u0131\u00e7ak darbesi, dosyada kast nas\u0131l belirlendi\u011fine g\u00f6re birka\u00e7 y\u0131ll\u0131k bir yaralama cezas\u0131na da, on y\u0131l\u0131 a\u015fan bir te\u015febb\u00fcs cezas\u0131na da yol a\u00e7abilir. Bu y\u00fczden [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1953,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1952","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-makaleler"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1952","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1952"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1952\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1957,"href":"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1952\/revisions\/1957"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1953"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1952"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1952"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1952"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}