{"id":1853,"date":"2026-10-01T12:35:00","date_gmt":"2026-10-01T09:35:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/?p=1853"},"modified":"2026-10-01T12:51:13","modified_gmt":"2026-10-01T09:51:13","slug":"onodeme-tck-75-kapsami","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/2026\/10\/01\/onodeme-tck-75-kapsami\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00d6n\u00f6deme (TCK 75): Hangi Su\u00e7larda Uygulan\u0131r, Nas\u0131l Hesaplan\u0131r? 7571 De\u011fi\u015fiklikleri"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><!-- HK-YENI 2026-09-30 kaynak:p60 --><\/p>\n<div class=\"hk-guncel\"><span class=\"hk-guncel__etiket\">Mevzuat kontrol\u00fc<\/span> <time datetime=\"2026-09-30\">30 Eyl\u00fcl 2026<\/time><span class=\"hk-guncel__ayrac\">\u00b7<\/span><span>Kaynak: Resm\u00ee Gazete ve mevzuat.gov.tr<\/span><span class=\"hk-guncel__ayrac\">\u00b7<\/span><span>Yazar: <a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/ankara-agir-ceza-avukati-avukat-ahmet-gokhan-mutlu\/\">Av. Ahmet G\u00f6khan Mutlu<\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<p>\u00d6n\u00f6deme, TCK 75&#8217;te d\u00fczenlenen ve hafif su\u00e7larda \u015f\u00fcphelinin belirli bir paray\u0131 soru\u015fturma giderleriyle birlikte \u00f6demesi h\u00e2linde kamu davas\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131lmamas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayan bir kurumdur. \u00d6deme, savc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n tebli\u011finden itibaren on g\u00fcn i\u00e7inde yap\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. S\u00fcre ka\u00e7arsa soru\u015fturma ola\u011fan yoldan devam eder ve iddianame d\u00fczenlenebilir.<\/p>\n<p>\u00d6rne\u011fin bir ak\u015fam kom\u015fusuyla tart\u0131\u015fan ve hakk\u0131nda \u015fik\u00e2yet \u00fczerine soru\u015fturma ba\u015flat\u0131lan bir ki\u015fiye, birka\u00e7 hafta sonra savc\u0131l\u0131ktan \u201c\u00f6n\u00f6deme bildirimi\u201d ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 bir yaz\u0131 gelebilir. Yaz\u0131da bir tutar, bir s\u00fcre ve \u00f6deme yap\u0131lmazsa ne olaca\u011f\u0131 yazar. Bu yaz\u0131 ceza de\u011fildir; bir tekliftir. Teklifin kapsam\u0131, hesab\u0131 ve 24.12.2025 tarihli 7571 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanunla hakaret su\u00e7unda getirilen de\u011fi\u015fiklik bu yaz\u0131n\u0131n konusudur.<\/p>\n<div class=\"hk-ozet\">\n<p class=\"hk-ozet__baslik\">K\u0131saca<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Kapsam: uzla\u015fmaya tabi olmayan, yaln\u0131z adli para cezas\u0131 gerektiren veya hapis cezas\u0131n\u0131n \u00fcst s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 alt\u0131 ay\u0131 a\u015fmayan su\u00e7lar ile TCK 75\/6&#8217;daki \u00f6zel liste.<\/li>\n<li><strong>S\u00fcre:<\/strong> tebli\u011fden itibaren 10 g\u00fcn i\u00e7inde \u00f6deme; ayn\u0131 s\u00fcre i\u00e7inde istenirse birer ay arayla 3 e\u015fit taksit.<\/li>\n<li>\u00d6deme yap\u0131l\u0131rsa kamu davas\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131lmaz; dava a\u00e7\u0131lm\u0131\u015fsa d\u00fc\u015fer. Karar adli sicile de\u011fil, ayr\u0131 bir sisteme kaydedilir.<\/li>\n<li>7571 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun (y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fck 25.12.2025): kamu g\u00f6revlisine g\u00f6revinden dolay\u0131 hakaret d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki t\u00fcm hakaret h\u00e2lleri \u00f6n\u00f6deme kapsam\u0131na al\u0131nd\u0131 ve hakaret uzla\u015fma d\u0131\u015f\u0131na \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131ld\u0131.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<h2>\u00d6n\u00f6deme Nedir, Hangi Sonucu Do\u011furur?<\/h2>\n<p>TCK 75\/1&#8217;e g\u00f6re kapsamdaki bir su\u00e7un faili, savc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n hesaplad\u0131\u011f\u0131 miktar\u0131 soru\u015fturma giderleriyle birlikte s\u00fcresinde \u00f6derse hakk\u0131nda kamu davas\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131lmaz. Savc\u0131l\u0131k bu durumda kovu\u015fturmaya yer olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131na karar verir. Dava a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131ktan sonra \u00f6deme yap\u0131l\u0131rsa mahkeme davan\u0131n d\u00fc\u015fmesine karar verir.<\/p>\n<p>Bu kararlar s\u0131radan bir mahk\u00fbmiyet gibi adli sicile i\u015flenmez. TCK 75\/7, \u00f6deme \u00fczerine verilen kovu\u015fturmaya yer olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve d\u00fc\u015fme kararlar\u0131n\u0131n \u201cbunlara mahsus bir sisteme\u201d kaydedilece\u011fini s\u00f6yler. Bu kay\u0131tlar\u0131 yaln\u0131zca savc\u0131, h\u00e2kim veya mahkeme, bir soru\u015fturma ya da kovu\u015fturmayla ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131 olarak g\u00f6rebilir. Kayd\u0131n pratik i\u015flevi, a\u015fa\u011f\u0131da anlat\u0131lan be\u015f y\u0131ll\u0131k tekrar kural\u0131n\u0131 uygulamakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>Kurum uzla\u015fmaya benzer ama ondan farkl\u0131d\u0131r. Uzla\u015fmada ma\u011fdurun r\u0131zas\u0131 ve bir edim aran\u0131r; burada ma\u011fdurun onay\u0131 gerekmez ve para Devlet Hazinesine \u00f6denir. Uzla\u015fma s\u00fcreci ayr\u0131ca <a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/2017\/02\/15\/ceza-davalarinda-uzlasma-konusu\/\">ceza davalar\u0131nda uzla\u015fma yaz\u0131m\u0131zda<\/a> anlat\u0131l\u0131yor; bu yaz\u0131 yaln\u0131zca TCK 75 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan ilerliyor.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"hk-gorsel\"><img src=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/onodeme-tck-75-kapsami-1.webp\" alt=\"\u00d6n\u00f6deme kapsam\u0131ndaki su\u00e7lar\u0131 ve TCK 75 uyar\u0131nca kapsam d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda kalan h\u00e2lleri \u00f6zetleyen kart\" width=\"1200\" height=\"692\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" \/><figcaption>\u00d6n\u00f6deme Kapsam\u0131 (TCK 75)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2>Hangi Su\u00e7lar \u00d6n\u00f6deme Kapsam\u0131ndad\u0131r?<\/h2>\n<h3>Genel \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fct: alt\u0131 ay veya yaln\u0131z adli para cezas\u0131<\/h3>\n<p>TCK 75\/1 iki \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fct koyar. Su\u00e7 ya yaln\u0131z adli para cezas\u0131n\u0131 gerektirmeli ya da kanun maddesindeki hapis cezas\u0131n\u0131n \u00fcst s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 alt\u0131 ay\u0131 a\u015fmamal\u0131d\u0131r. Belirleyici olan kanundaki cezad\u0131r; mahkemenin sonunda verece\u011fi ceza de\u011fildir. Bu \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcte uyan su\u00e7lara \u00f6rnek olarak TCK 166 (bilgi vermeme), TCK 177 (hayvan\u0131n tehlike yaratabilecek \u015fekilde serbest b\u0131rak\u0131lmas\u0131), TCK 178 (i\u015faret ve engel koymama) ve TCK 196 (usuls\u00fcz \u00f6l\u00fc g\u00f6m\u00fclmesi) say\u0131labilir.<\/p>\n<h3>Uzla\u015fma kapsam\u0131ndaki su\u00e7lar neden d\u0131\u015far\u0131da?<\/h3>\n<p>Ayn\u0131 f\u0131kra, \u201cuzla\u015fma kapsam\u0131ndaki su\u00e7lar hari\u00e7\u201d der. Bu nedenle cezas\u0131 alt\u0131 ay\u0131 a\u015fmasa bile \u015fik\u00e2yete ba\u011fl\u0131 bir su\u00e7 \u00f6n\u00f6demeye girmez. \u00d6rne\u011fin malvarl\u0131\u011f\u0131na y\u00f6nelik bir k\u00f6t\u00fcl\u00fck edece\u011finden bahisle tehdit (TCK 106\/1, ikinci c\u00fcmle) iki aydan alt\u0131 aya kadar hapis veya adli para cezas\u0131 gerektirir; ancak \u015fik\u00e2yete ba\u011fl\u0131 oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in CMK 253 uyar\u0131nca uzla\u015fmaya tabidir. Bu dosyada \u00f6n\u00f6deme de\u011fil, uzla\u015ft\u0131rma yoluna gidilir.<\/p>\n<h3>Alt\u0131nc\u0131 f\u0131kradaki \u00f6zel liste<\/h3>\n<p>TCK 75\/6, \u00fcst s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 alt\u0131 ay\u0131 a\u015fan baz\u0131 su\u00e7lar\u0131 da a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a kapsama al\u0131r. Bug\u00fcnk\u00fc listede TCK&#8217;daki \u015fu su\u00e7lar var: yard\u0131m veya bildirim y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn yerine getirilmemesi (98\/1), hakaret (125\/3-a hari\u00e7), genel g\u00fcvenli\u011fin taksirle tehlikeye sokulmas\u0131 (171), \u00e7evrenin taksirle kirletilmesi (182\/1), \u00f6zel i\u015faret ve k\u0131yafetleri usuls\u00fcz kullanma (264\/1) ve su\u00e7u bildirmeme (278\/1-2). \u00d6zel kanunlardan da 6831 say\u0131l\u0131 Orman Kanunu m. 108\/1, 2863 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun m. 74\/2 (birinci c\u00fcmle) ve 5253 say\u0131l\u0131 Dernekler Kanunu m. 32\/1-d listeye girer.<\/p>\n<p>Bu listedeki su\u00e7lar i\u00e7in ek bir s\u0131n\u0131r vard\u0131r. Ayn\u0131 su\u00e7 be\u015f y\u0131l i\u00e7inde tekrar i\u015flenirse fail hakk\u0131nda o su\u00e7tan dolay\u0131 \u00f6n\u00f6deme h\u00fck\u00fcmleri uygulanmaz (TCK 75\/6, son c\u00fcmle).<\/p>\n<h2>7571 Say\u0131l\u0131 Kanunla Hakaret Su\u00e7unda \u00d6n\u00f6deme Nas\u0131l De\u011fi\u015fti?<\/h2>\n<p>Hakaret, 7531 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanunla (y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fck 14.11.2024) s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 bi\u00e7imde listeye girmi\u015fti. O metin yaln\u0131zca ma\u011fduru muhatap alan sesli, yaz\u0131l\u0131 veya g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcl\u00fc iletiyle hakareti (125\/2), 125\/3-b ve c bentlerini ve alenen hakareti (125\/4) kaps\u0131yordu. Y\u00fcz y\u00fcze veya g\u0131yapta i\u015flenen temel hakaret (125\/1) d\u0131\u015far\u0131da kal\u0131yordu ve uzla\u015fmaya tabiydi.<\/p>\n<p>7571 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanunun 16. maddesi alt bendi \u201cHakaret (\u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc f\u0131kran\u0131n (a) bendi hari\u00e7, madde 125)\u201d olarak de\u011fi\u015ftirdi. Ayn\u0131 Kanunun 24. maddesi de CMK 253\/3&#8217;te hakaretin tamam\u0131n\u0131 uzla\u015ft\u0131rma d\u0131\u015f\u0131na ald\u0131. B\u00f6ylece kamu g\u00f6revlisine g\u00f6revinden dolay\u0131 i\u015flenen hakaret d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki b\u00fct\u00fcn hakaret h\u00e2lleri art\u0131k \u00f6n\u00f6demeye tabidir ve bu su\u00e7ta uzla\u015fma yolu kapal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n<div class=\"hk-not hk-not--uyari\">\n<p><strong>7571 de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi (y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fck 25.12.2025):<\/strong> TCK 75\/6-a-2 ve CMK 253\/3 de\u011fi\u015fti. CMK ge\u00e7ici madde 8&#8217;e g\u00f6re, 25.12.2025 itibar\u0131yla uzla\u015fman\u0131n sa\u011flanm\u0131\u015f oldu\u011fu dosyalarda bu de\u011fi\u015fiklikler uygulanmaz; bu dosyalar eski h\u00fck\u00fcmlere g\u00f6re sonu\u00e7land\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r. Di\u011fer derdest dosyalarda su\u00e7 tarihine g\u00f6re lehe kanun (TCK m. 7) ayr\u0131ca de\u011ferlendirilmelidir.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>De\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fin ikinci aya\u011f\u0131, birlikte i\u015flenen su\u00e7larla ilgilidir. CMK 253\/3&#8217;e eklenen c\u00fcmleye g\u00f6re \u00f6n\u00f6deme kapsam\u0131ndaki bir su\u00e7 ile uzla\u015ft\u0131rma kapsam\u0131ndaki bir su\u00e7 ayn\u0131 ma\u011fdura kar\u015f\u0131 birlikte i\u015flenmi\u015fse, uzla\u015ft\u0131rma kapsam\u0131ndaki su\u00e7 i\u00e7in uzla\u015fma h\u00fck\u00fcmleri yine uygulan\u0131r. \u00d6rne\u011fin ayn\u0131 ki\u015fiye hem hakaret hem de TCK 106\/1 kapsam\u0131nda tehdit edilmi\u015fse, tehdit bak\u0131m\u0131ndan uzla\u015ft\u0131rma, hakaret bak\u0131m\u0131ndan \u00f6n\u00f6deme g\u00fcndeme gelir.<\/p>\n<p>Kamu g\u00f6revlisine g\u00f6revinden dolay\u0131 hakaret (125\/3-a) ise hem \u00f6n\u00f6deme hem uzla\u015fma d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda kal\u0131r. TCK 131&#8217;e g\u00f6re bu h\u00e2l \u015fik\u00e2yete de ba\u011fl\u0131 de\u011fildir ve cezan\u0131n alt s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 bir y\u0131ld\u0131r. Hakaret su\u00e7unun genel \u00e7er\u00e7evesi i\u00e7in <a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/2024\/10\/09\/serefe-karsi-suclar-nelerdir-ceza-miktarlari-ne-kadar\/\">\u015ferefe kar\u015f\u0131 su\u00e7lar yaz\u0131s\u0131na<\/a> bakabilirsiniz.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"hk-gorsel\"><img src=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/onodeme-tck-75-kapsami-2.webp\" alt=\"\u00d6n\u00f6deme s\u00fcrecinde tebli\u011f, on g\u00fcnl\u00fck s\u00fcre, taksit ve karar a\u015famalar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steren \u015fema\" width=\"1200\" height=\"764\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" \/><figcaption>\u00d6n\u00f6deme Teklifinden Karara<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<div class=\"hk-not hk-not--bilgi\">\n<p><strong>S\u00fcre i\u015fliyor olabilir:<\/strong> Ceza dosyalar\u0131nda itiraz, \u015fik\u00e2yet ve kanun yolu s\u00fcreleri k\u0131sad\u0131r. Somut dosyan\u0131z\u0131 de\u011ferlendirmek i\u00e7in <a href=\"tel:+905327145045\">0 532 714 50 45<\/a> numaras\u0131ndan veya <a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/ankara-agir-ceza-avukati-iletisim\/\">ileti\u015fim sayfas\u0131ndan<\/a> ula\u015fabilirsiniz.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h2>\u00d6n\u00f6deme Miktar\u0131 Nas\u0131l Hesaplan\u0131r?<\/h2>\n<p>Hesap TCK 75\/1&#8217;deki \u00fc\u00e7 bende g\u00f6re yap\u0131l\u0131r. Adli para cezas\u0131 maktu ise o miktar, de\u011filse a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 esas al\u0131n\u0131r. Yaln\u0131z hapis \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015fse hapis cezas\u0131n\u0131n a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131ndaki her g\u00fcn i\u00e7in y\u00fcz T\u00fcrk liras\u0131 hesaplan\u0131r; bu \u201cy\u00fcz\u201d rakam\u0131 7499 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanunla (y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fck 01.06.2024) \u201cotuz\u201ddan y\u00fckseltilmi\u015ftir. Hapisle birlikte adli para cezas\u0131 da varsa ikisi toplan\u0131r. Hapis ile adli para cezas\u0131ndan yaln\u0131z birinin uygulanabildi\u011fi su\u00e7larda ise TCK 75\/4 uyar\u0131nca adli para cezas\u0131 esas al\u0131n\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>Genel h\u00fck\u00fcmler de hesaba girer. Adli para cezas\u0131 be\u015f g\u00fcnden az olamaz ve bir g\u00fcn\u00fcn kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 en az y\u00fcz lirad\u0131r (TCK 52\/1-2). S\u00fcreli hapis cezas\u0131 kanunda aksine h\u00fck\u00fcm yoksa bir aydan az olamaz (TCK 49\/1). A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki \u00f6rnekler bu kurallarla hesaplanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r; soru\u015fturma giderleri bunlara eklenir.<\/p>\n<div class=\"hk-tablo\">\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u00d6rnek su\u00e7 (kanundaki ceza)<\/th>\n<th>Hesap kural\u0131<\/th>\n<th>Yakla\u015f\u0131k tutar<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>TCK 196: alt\u0131 aya kadar hapis<\/td>\n<td>Alt s\u0131n\u0131r 1 ay \u00d7 g\u00fcnl\u00fck 100 TL<\/td>\n<td>3.000 TL + gider<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>TCK 199\/3: 1\u20136 ay hapis<\/td>\n<td>Alt s\u0131n\u0131r 1 ay \u00d7 g\u00fcnl\u00fck 100 TL<\/td>\n<td>3.000 TL + gider<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>TCK 177: alt\u0131 aya kadar hapis veya adli para<\/td>\n<td>TCK 75\/4: adli para esas, 5 g\u00fcn \u00d7 100 TL<\/td>\n<td>500 TL + gider<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>5 y\u0131l i\u00e7inde tekrar (taksirli su\u00e7 hari\u00e7)<\/td>\n<td>Teklif yar\u0131 oran\u0131nda art\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r<\/td>\n<td>\u00d6rn. 3.000 \u2192 4.500 TL<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p>Be\u015f y\u0131ll\u0131k tekrar kural\u0131 TCK 75\/1&#8217;in son c\u00fcmlesindedir. \u00d6n\u00f6deme sonucu kovu\u015fturmaya yer olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 veya d\u00fc\u015fme karar\u0131 verilen ki\u015fi, bu karardan itibaren be\u015f y\u0131l i\u00e7inde yine \u00f6n\u00f6demeye tabi bir su\u00e7 i\u015flerse teklif edilen miktar yar\u0131 oran\u0131nda art\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r. Taksirli su\u00e7larda bu art\u0131r\u0131m yap\u0131lmaz.<\/p>\n<div class=\"hk-not hk-not--bilgi\">\n<p><strong>Uygulamada:<\/strong> Hakaret gibi \u00fcst s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 alt\u0131 ay\u0131 a\u015fan, ancak \u00f6zel listeye al\u0131nm\u0131\u015f se\u00e7imlik cezal\u0131 su\u00e7larda tutar\u0131n hangi kuralla hesaplanaca\u011f\u0131 kanunda ayr\u0131ca yazmaz. Tutar\u0131 savc\u0131l\u0131k hesaplar ve tebli\u011fde g\u00f6sterir; hesapta bir hata g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcrse bunun on g\u00fcnl\u00fck s\u00fcre dolmadan savc\u0131l\u0131\u011fa dilek\u00e7eyle bildirilmesi yararl\u0131 olur.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h2>\u00d6n\u00f6deme Teklifi Geldi\u011finde Ne Yap\u0131lmal\u0131?<\/h2>\n<p>Tebli\u011f tarihi, b\u00fct\u00fcn s\u00fcrelerin ba\u015flang\u0131c\u0131d\u0131r. A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki s\u0131ra, hem \u015f\u00fcpheli hem de dosyay\u0131 takip eden ma\u011fdur i\u00e7in pratik bir yol haritas\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>Tebli\u011f tarihini not edin.<\/strong> On g\u00fcnl\u00fck s\u00fcre bu tarihten ba\u015flar. Zarf, e-Tebligat kayd\u0131 veya tebell\u00fc\u011f belgesi saklanmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Yaz\u0131y\u0131 okuyun.<\/strong> Su\u00e7un ad\u0131, uygulanan madde, tutar ve soru\u015fturma giderleri ayr\u0131 ayr\u0131 yazar. Madde numaras\u0131 veya tutar hatal\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcyorsa bunu s\u00fcre dolmadan savc\u0131l\u0131\u011fa dilek\u00e7eyle bildirmek yararl\u0131 olur.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Taksit isteyecekseniz on g\u00fcn i\u00e7inde yaz\u0131l\u0131 talepte bulunun.<\/strong> Savc\u0131 bu talep \u00fczerine birer ay arayla \u00fc\u00e7 e\u015fit taksite karar verir. Taksitlerden biri s\u00fcresinde \u00f6denmezse teklif h\u00fck\u00fcms\u00fcz kal\u0131r ve soru\u015fturmaya devam edilir.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u00d6deme belgesini saklay\u0131n ve dosyaya sunun.<\/strong> \u00d6demenin dosyaya ula\u015fmas\u0131, kovu\u015fturmaya yer olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 karar\u0131n\u0131n gecikmemesini sa\u011flar.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u00d6demek istemiyorsan\u0131z savunman\u0131z\u0131 haz\u0131rlay\u0131n.<\/strong> \u00d6deme bir hakt\u0131r, zorunluluk de\u011fildir. \u00d6deme yap\u0131lmazsa soru\u015fturma s\u00fcrer; \u015f\u00fcpheli ifadesini verir ve delillerini sunar. M\u00fcdafi yard\u0131m\u0131 istemek soru\u015fturman\u0131n her a\u015famas\u0131nda kanuni bir hakt\u0131r (CMK 149).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<div class=\"hk-not hk-not--uyari\">\n<p><strong>S\u00fcre uyar\u0131s\u0131:<\/strong> On g\u00fcnl\u00fck s\u00fcre ve taksit talebi i\u00e7in \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclen on g\u00fcnl\u00fck s\u00fcre ka\u00e7\u0131r\u0131l\u0131rsa bu imk\u00e2n o soru\u015fturmada kullan\u0131lamaz; savc\u0131l\u0131k iddianame d\u00fczenleyebilir. Taksitli \u00f6demede tek bir taksitin gecikmesi de ayn\u0131 sonucu do\u011furur (TCK 75\/1).<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>Ma\u011fdur a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan durum farkl\u0131d\u0131r. \u00d6deme ma\u011fdura de\u011fil Hazineye yap\u0131l\u0131r ve TCK 75\/5 uyar\u0131nca ki\u015fisel hak, mal\u0131n geri al\u0131nmas\u0131 ve m\u00fcsadere h\u00fck\u00fcmlerini etkilemez. Zarar g\u00f6ren ki\u015fi tazminat talebini hukuk mahkemesinde ayr\u0131ca ileri s\u00fcrebilir. Kovu\u015fturmaya yer olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 karar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 su\u00e7tan zarar g\u00f6ren, karar\u0131n kendisine tebli\u011finden itibaren iki hafta i\u00e7inde sulh ceza h\u00e2kimli\u011fine itiraz edebilir (CMK 173\/1).<\/p>\n<h2>\u00d6deme Yap\u0131lmazsa veya Dava A\u00e7\u0131lm\u0131\u015fsa Ne Olur?<\/h2>\n<p>S\u00fcresinde \u00f6deme yap\u0131lmazsa soru\u015fturma devam eder ve yeterli \u015f\u00fcphe varsa iddianame d\u00fczenlenir. Su\u00e7un cezas\u0131 k\u0131sa oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in g\u00f6revli mahkeme kural olarak asliye ceza mahkemesidir (5235 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun m. 11).<\/p>\n<p>Dava a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131ktan sonra da bu kurum g\u00fcndeme gelebilir. Savc\u0131l\u0131k kapsamdaki bir su\u00e7 i\u00e7in teklif yapmadan dava a\u00e7m\u0131\u015fsa ya da yarg\u0131lama s\u0131ras\u0131nda su\u00e7un niteli\u011fi de\u011fi\u015fip kapsama giren bir su\u00e7a d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015fse TCK 75\/3 uygulan\u0131r. \u00d6zel kanun gere\u011fi i\u015fin do\u011frudan mahkemeye geldi\u011fi h\u00e2llerde ise bildirimi h\u00e2kim yapar ve \u00f6deme \u00fczerine dava d\u00fc\u015fer (TCK 75\/2). \u00d6rne\u011fin tehdit olarak a\u00e7\u0131lan bir davada fiilin yaln\u0131zca hakaret oldu\u011fu anla\u015f\u0131l\u0131rsa, 7571 sonras\u0131nda mahkemenin \u00f6deme bildirimi yapmas\u0131 gerekebilir.<\/p>\n<p>Mahk\u00fbmiyet h\u00e2linde ise genel yapt\u0131r\u0131m kurumlar\u0131 devreye girer. K\u0131sa s\u00fcreli hapis cezas\u0131n\u0131n se\u00e7enek yapt\u0131r\u0131mlara \u00e7evrilmesi, ertelenmesi ve h\u00fckm\u00fcn a\u00e7\u0131klanmas\u0131n\u0131n geri b\u0131rak\u0131lmas\u0131 bu a\u015famadaki ba\u015fl\u0131ca imk\u00e2nlard\u0131r. Hapis cezas\u0131n\u0131n t\u00fcrleri i\u00e7in <a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/2023\/07\/28\/hapis-cezalari\/\">hapis cezalar\u0131 yaz\u0131s\u0131na<\/a> bak\u0131labilir.<\/p>\n<h2>\u00d6n\u00f6deme, Uzla\u015fma ve Dava: Olas\u0131 Sonu\u00e7lar<\/h2>\n<div class=\"hk-tablo\">\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Durum<\/th>\n<th>Sonu\u00e7<\/th>\n<th>Dayanak<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>10 g\u00fcn i\u00e7inde \u00f6deme<\/td>\n<td>Kamu davas\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131lmaz; ayr\u0131 sisteme kay\u0131t<\/td>\n<td>TCK 75\/1, 75\/7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u00d6deme yok<\/td>\n<td>Soru\u015fturma s\u00fcrer; asliye ceza mahkemesinde dava<\/td>\n<td>TCK 75\/1; 5235 m. 11<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Taksit aksad\u0131<\/td>\n<td>\u00d6n\u00f6deme h\u00fck\u00fcms\u00fcz, soru\u015fturma devam<\/td>\n<td>TCK 75\/1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u015eik\u00e2yete ba\u011fl\u0131 su\u00e7<\/td>\n<td>\u00d6n\u00f6deme de\u011fil uzla\u015ft\u0131rma<\/td>\n<td>TCK 75\/1; CMK 253<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Hakaret (125\/3-a hari\u00e7)<\/td>\n<td>\u00d6n\u00f6deme; uzla\u015fma yok<\/td>\n<td>TCK 75\/6; CMK 253\/3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Mahk\u00fbmiyet (\u22642 y\u0131l hapis)<\/td>\n<td>Erteleme ve HAGB de\u011ferlendirilebilir; \u22641 y\u0131l ise se\u00e7enek yapt\u0131r\u0131m<\/td>\n<td>TCK 50, 51; CMK 231<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<figure class=\"hk-gorsel\"><img src=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/onodeme-tck-75-kapsami-3.webp\" alt=\"\u00d6n\u00f6deme miktar\u0131n\u0131n TCK 75, 49 ve 52 uyar\u0131nca nas\u0131l hesapland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6rneklerle g\u00f6steren tablo\" width=\"1200\" height=\"586\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" \/><figcaption>\u00d6rnek \u00d6n\u00f6deme Hesaplar\u0131<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Hangi yolun izlenece\u011fi somut dosyadaki su\u00e7 vasf\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r. Su\u00e7 tarihi, fiilin kanundaki tam kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve varsa birden fazla ma\u011fdur bulunmas\u0131 sonucu de\u011fi\u015ftirebilir. Bu nedenle bir avukattan destek almak, \u00f6zellikle on g\u00fcnl\u00fck s\u00fcre i\u00e7inde yap\u0131lacak de\u011ferlendirmede s\u00fcre kayb\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nler. S\u00fcre\u00e7le ilgili genel bilgi <a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/ceza-hukuku-ceza-muhakemesi-hukuku-ankara-agir-ceza-avukati\/\">ceza hukuku ve ceza muhakemesi hukuku<\/a> sayfas\u0131nda da yer al\u0131yor.<\/p>\n<h2>\u00d6n\u00f6deme Hakk\u0131nda S\u0131k Sorulan Sorular<\/h2>\n<div class=\"hk-sss\">\n<details>\n<summary>\u00d6n\u00f6deme yap\u0131nca sab\u0131ka kayd\u0131m olur mu?<\/summary>\n<p>Hay\u0131r, adli sicil kayd\u0131 olu\u015fmaz. TCK 75\/7&#8217;ye g\u00f6re karar ayr\u0131 bir sisteme kaydedilir ve bu kay\u0131t yaln\u0131zca bir soru\u015fturma veya kovu\u015fturmayla ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131 olarak savc\u0131, h\u00e2kim ya da mahkemece g\u00f6r\u00fclebilir. Kay\u0131t esas olarak be\u015f y\u0131ll\u0131k tekrar kural\u0131n\u0131n uygulanmas\u0131na yarar.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>\u00d6deme i\u00e7in ne kadar s\u00fcrem var?<\/summary>\n<p>Savc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n tebli\u011finden itibaren on g\u00fcn i\u00e7inde \u00f6deme yap\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. Taksit isteniyorsa talep de ayn\u0131 on g\u00fcnl\u00fck s\u00fcre i\u00e7inde yap\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. Taksit kabul edilirse miktar birer ay arayla \u00fc\u00e7 e\u015fit taksitte \u00f6denir ve taksitlerden biri gecikirse \u00f6n\u00f6deme h\u00fck\u00fcms\u00fcz kal\u0131r.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>\u00d6n\u00f6deme yapmak su\u00e7u kabul etmek anlam\u0131na gelir mi?<\/summary>\n<p>Kanun \u00f6demeyi bir mahk\u00fbmiyet olarak d\u00fczenlemez; sonu\u00e7 kovu\u015fturmaya yer olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 veya d\u00fc\u015fme karar\u0131d\u0131r. Yine de \u00f6deme ile soru\u015fturma sona erdi\u011fi i\u00e7in ki\u015fi savunmas\u0131n\u0131 mahkeme \u00f6n\u00fcnde yapma imk\u00e2n\u0131n\u0131 kullanmam\u0131\u015f olur. Karar verilmeden \u00f6nce dosyadaki delillerin de\u011ferlendirilmesi yararl\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>Hakaret su\u00e7unda art\u0131k uzla\u015fma yap\u0131labilir mi?<\/summary>\n<p>Hay\u0131r, yap\u0131lamaz. 7571 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun 25.12.2025&#8217;ten itibaren CMK 253\/3&#8217;te hakaretin tamam\u0131n\u0131 uzla\u015ft\u0131rma d\u0131\u015f\u0131na ald\u0131. Kamu g\u00f6revlisine g\u00f6revinden dolay\u0131 hakaret d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki h\u00e2ller \u00f6n\u00f6demeye tabidir. Bu tarihte uzla\u015fmas\u0131 sa\u011flanm\u0131\u015f dosyalar eski h\u00fck\u00fcmlere g\u00f6re sonu\u00e7land\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>Ma\u011fdur \u00f6n\u00f6demeye itiraz edebilir mi?<\/summary>\n<p>\u00d6n\u00f6deme i\u00e7in ma\u011fdurun onay\u0131 aranmaz. Su\u00e7tan zarar g\u00f6ren, \u00f6deme \u00fczerine verilen kovu\u015fturmaya yer olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 karar\u0131na tebli\u011fden itibaren iki hafta i\u00e7inde sulh ceza h\u00e2kimli\u011fine itiraz edebilir (CMK 173\/1). Tazminat hakk\u0131 ise \u00f6n\u00f6demeden etkilenmez ve hukuk mahkemesinde ayr\u0131ca istenebilir.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>Dava a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131ktan sonra \u00f6n\u00f6deme yap\u0131labilir mi?<\/summary>\n<p>Evet, baz\u0131 h\u00e2llerde yap\u0131labilir. Savc\u0131l\u0131k teklif yapmadan dava a\u00e7m\u0131\u015fsa ya da su\u00e7un niteli\u011fi yarg\u0131lamada kapsama giren bir su\u00e7a d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015fse mahkeme TCK 75\/3 uyar\u0131nca bildirim yapar. \u00d6deme yap\u0131l\u0131rsa davan\u0131n d\u00fc\u015fmesine karar verilir.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"hk-kaynak\">\n<p class=\"hk-kaynak__baslik\">Mevzuat ve kaynaklar<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mevzuat.gov.tr\/mevzuatmetin\/1.5.5237.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">5237 say\u0131l\u0131 T\u00fcrk Ceza Kanunu, m. 49, 52, 75, 125, 131<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mevzuat.gov.tr\/mevzuatmetin\/1.5.5271.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">5271 say\u0131l\u0131 Ceza Muhakemesi Kanunu, m. 149, 173, 253, ge\u00e7ici m. 8<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.resmigazete.gov.tr\/eskiler\/2025\/12\/20251225-33.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">7571 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun, m. 16 ve 24 (Resm\u00ee Gazete, 25.12.2025)<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.resmigazete.gov.tr\/eskiler\/2024\/11\/20241114-1.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">7531 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun, m. 15 ve 16 (Resm\u00ee Gazete, 14.11.2024)<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"hk-ilgili\">\n<p class=\"hk-ilgili__baslik\">\u0130lgili makaleler<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/2017\/02\/15\/ceza-muhakemesinde-istinaf\/\">Ceza Muhakemesinde \u0130stinaf (CMK 272): 2 Haftal\u0131k S\u00fcre, Kesin Kararlar ve Temyiz<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/2023\/08\/16\/iftira-sucu-ve-cezasi\/\">\u0130ftira Su\u00e7u ve Cezas\u0131 (TCK 267): Unsurlar, Zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131, Etkin Pi\u015fmanl\u0131k ve Uzla\u015fma<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/2026\/07\/06\/agir-ceza-davalarinda-asliye-ceza-davalarinda-mahkeme-beraat-karari-vermesi-mumkun-mudur\/\">Beraat Karar\u0131 (CMK 223): Beraat Sebepleri, KYOK Fark\u0131, Kanun Yollar\u0131 ve Tazminat<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/2017\/02\/15\/ceza-davalarinda-uzlasma-konusu\/\">Ceza Davalar\u0131nda Uzla\u015fma (CMK 253): Hangi Su\u00e7larda Yap\u0131l\u0131r, S\u00fcreler ve Sonu\u00e7lar\u0131<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"hk-yazar\"><img src=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/gokhanmutlu.jpg\" alt=\"Av. Ahmet G\u00f6khan Mutlu\" width=\"96\" height=\"96\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" \/><\/p>\n<div class=\"hk-yazar__metin\">\n<p class=\"hk-yazar__ust\">Yazar hakk\u0131nda<\/p>\n<p class=\"hk-yazar__ad\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/ankara-agir-ceza-avukati-avukat-ahmet-gokhan-mutlu\/\">Av. Ahmet G\u00f6khan Mutlu<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Ankara Barosuna kay\u0131tl\u0131 avukat (Sicil No: 19638), \u00c7ankaya \u00dcniversitesi Hukuk Fak\u00fcltesi 2006 mezunu. Ceza uzla\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131s\u0131d\u0131r; Adalet Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 arabulucu siciline ve T\u00dcRKPATENT marka vekilli\u011fi siciline kay\u0131tl\u0131d\u0131r. Ankara Barosu CMK Merkezi, Bili\u015fim Kurulu ve Fikri M\u00fclkiyet ve Rekabet Kurulu \u00fcyesidir.<\/p>\n<p class=\"hk-yazar__not\">Bu yaz\u0131 27 Eyl\u00fcl 2026 tarihinde y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fckteki mevzuata g\u00f6re haz\u0131rlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"hk-cta\">\n<p class=\"hk-cta__baslik\">Somut durumunuz i\u00e7in hukuki de\u011ferlendirme<\/p>\n<p>Her dosyan\u0131n su\u00e7 tarihi, delilleri ve usul a\u015famas\u0131 farkl\u0131d\u0131r. S\u00fcre ka\u00e7\u0131rmamak ve haklar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 do\u011fru kullanmak i\u00e7in dosyan\u0131z\u0131 bir avukatla birlikte de\u011ferlendirmeniz \u00f6nemlidir.<\/p>\n<p>Telefon: <a href=\"tel:+905327145045\">0 532 714 50 45<\/a> \u00b7 E-posta: <a href=\"mailto:bilgi@ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\">bilgi@ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr<\/a> \u00b7 <a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/ankara-agir-ceza-avukati-iletisim\/\">\u0130leti\u015fim ve adres bilgileri<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"hk-yasal\">Bu yaz\u0131 genel bilgilendirme ama\u00e7l\u0131d\u0131r ve hukuki m\u00fctalaa niteli\u011fi ta\u015f\u0131maz. Somut olayda su\u00e7 tarihi, deliller ve g\u00fcncel mevzuat birlikte de\u011ferlendirilmelidir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Mevzuat kontrol\u00fc 30 Eyl\u00fcl 2026\u00b7Kaynak: Resm\u00ee Gazete ve mevzuat.gov.tr\u00b7Yazar: Av. Ahmet G\u00f6khan Mutlu \u00d6n\u00f6deme, TCK 75&#8217;te d\u00fczenlenen ve hafif su\u00e7larda \u015f\u00fcphelinin belirli bir paray\u0131 soru\u015fturma giderleriyle birlikte \u00f6demesi h\u00e2linde kamu davas\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131lmamas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayan bir kurumdur. \u00d6deme, savc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n tebli\u011finden itibaren on g\u00fcn i\u00e7inde yap\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. S\u00fcre ka\u00e7arsa soru\u015fturma ola\u011fan yoldan devam eder ve iddianame d\u00fczenlenebilir. \u00d6rne\u011fin bir [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1854,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1853","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-makaleler"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1853","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1853"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1853\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1858,"href":"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1853\/revisions\/1858"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1854"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1853"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1853"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1853"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}