{"id":1811,"date":"2026-10-01T12:15:00","date_gmt":"2026-10-01T09:15:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/?p=1811"},"modified":"2026-10-01T12:51:09","modified_gmt":"2026-10-01T09:51:09","slug":"mala-zarar-verme-sucu-tck-151","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/2026\/10\/01\/mala-zarar-verme-sucu-tck-151\/","title":{"rendered":"Mala Zarar Verme Su\u00e7u (TCK 151\u2013152): Ara\u00e7, Kap\u0131 ve Kamu Mal\u0131na Zarar Cezas\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><!-- HK-YENI 2026-09-30 kaynak:p35 --><\/p>\n<div class=\"hk-guncel\"><span class=\"hk-guncel__etiket\">Mevzuat kontrol\u00fc<\/span> <time datetime=\"2026-09-30\">30 Eyl\u00fcl 2026<\/time><span class=\"hk-guncel__ayrac\">\u00b7<\/span><span>Kaynak: Resm\u00ee Gazete ve mevzuat.gov.tr<\/span><span class=\"hk-guncel__ayrac\">\u00b7<\/span><span>Yazar: <a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/ankara-agir-ceza-avukati-avukat-ahmet-gokhan-mutlu\/\">Av. Ahmet G\u00f6khan Mutlu<\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<p>Mala zarar verme su\u00e7u, ba\u015fkas\u0131na ait ta\u015f\u0131n\u0131r veya ta\u015f\u0131nmaz bir mal\u0131 k\u0131smen ya da tamamen y\u0131kmak, tahrip etmek, yok etmek, bozmak, kullan\u0131lamaz hale getirmek veya kirletmektir ve T\u00fcrk Ceza Kanunu&#8217;nun 151. maddesinde d\u00fczenlenir. Park h\u00e2lindeki bir arac\u0131n \u00e7izilmesi, kom\u015fu kap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n k\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 ya da bir duvar\u0131n boyanmas\u0131 bu su\u00e7un g\u00fcndelik \u00f6rnekleridir. Zarar kamuya ait bir mala verilmi\u015fse ceza 152. maddeye g\u00f6re a\u011f\u0131rla\u015f\u0131r ve su\u00e7 \u015fik\u00e2yete ba\u011fl\u0131 olmaktan \u00e7\u0131kar.<\/p>\n<p>Bu yaz\u0131da temel ve nitelikli h\u00e2ller aras\u0131ndaki fark, zarar\u0131n giderilmesinin cezaya etkisi, uzla\u015fma ve \u015fik\u00e2yet s\u00fcreleri ile hem zarar g\u00f6ren hem de hakk\u0131nda \u015fik\u00e2yet bulunan ki\u015fi i\u00e7in izlenecek ad\u0131mlar anlat\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n<div class=\"hk-ozet\">\n<p class=\"hk-ozet__baslik\">K\u0131saca<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Temel h\u00e2lde ceza d\u00f6rt aydan \u00fc\u00e7 y\u0131la kadar hapis veya adli para cezas\u0131d\u0131r; su\u00e7 \u015fik\u00e2yete ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r ve uzla\u015ft\u0131rma kapsam\u0131ndad\u0131r (TCK 151\/1).<\/li>\n<li>Kamu mal\u0131, a\u011fa\u00e7, sulama tesisi gibi TCK 152\/1&#8217;de say\u0131lan mallarda ceza bir y\u0131ldan d\u00f6rt y\u0131la kadar hapistir; \u015fik\u00e2yet aranmaz, uzla\u015fma yoktur.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Ka\u00e7\u0131r\u0131lmamas\u0131 gereken s\u00fcreler:<\/strong> \u015eik\u00e2yet i\u00e7in fiil ve failin \u00f6\u011frenildi\u011fi g\u00fcnden itibaren 6 ay (TCK 73). Uzla\u015fma teklifine 7 g\u00fcn i\u00e7inde cevap verilmelidir (CMK 253\/4).<\/li>\n<li>Zarar\u0131n kovu\u015fturma ba\u015flamadan tamamen giderilmesi cezay\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7te ikisine kadar, h\u00fck\u00fcm verilmeden \u00f6nce giderilmesi yar\u0131s\u0131na kadar indirir (TCK 168).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<h2>Mala Zarar Verme Su\u00e7u Hangi Fiillerle \u0130\u015flenir?<\/h2>\n<p>TCK 151\/1 alt\u0131 ayr\u0131 hareketi sayar: y\u0131kmak, tahrip etmek, yok etmek, bozmak, kullan\u0131lamaz hale getirmek ve kirletmek. Bunlardan birinin ba\u015fkas\u0131na ait bir mal \u00fczerinde kasten ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmesi yeterlidir. Kirletme de say\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in, \u00f6rne\u011fin bir apartman duvar\u0131na sprey boyayla yaz\u0131 yazmak da su\u00e7un konusu olabilir.<\/p>\n<p>Su\u00e7 yaln\u0131zca kasten i\u015flenebilir. TCK 22\/1&#8217;e g\u00f6re taksirle i\u015flenen fiiller ancak kanunun a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a belirtti\u011fi hallerde cezaland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r ve mala zarar vermenin taksirli h\u00e2li kanunda d\u00fczenlenmemi\u015ftir. Park ederken yanl\u0131\u015fl\u0131kla kom\u015funun arac\u0131na s\u00fcrten s\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fc bu su\u00e7tan de\u011fil, hukuk h\u00fck\u00fcmlerine g\u00f6re tazminattan sorumlu olur. Kast\u0131n varl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ise olay\u0131n ko\u015fullar\u0131, kamera kay\u0131tlar\u0131 ve tan\u0131k anlat\u0131mlar\u0131yla de\u011ferlendirilir.<\/p>\n<p>Mal\u0131n ba\u015fkas\u0131na ait olmas\u0131 gerekir. Kendi mal\u0131na zarar veren ki\u015fi bu su\u00e7u i\u015flemez; ancak ortak m\u00fclkiyetteki bir mala zarar verilmesi, di\u011fer payda\u015flar bak\u0131m\u0131ndan su\u00e7 olu\u015fturabilir.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"hk-gorsel\"><img src=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/mala-zarar-verme-sucu-tck-151-1.webp\" alt=\"Mala zarar verme su\u00e7unun TCK 151 ve 152 kapsam\u0131ndaki h\u00e2llerini ve cezalar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steren tablo\" width=\"1200\" height=\"664\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" \/><figcaption>Mala Zarar Verme: Temel ve Nitelikli H\u00e2ller<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2>Mala Zarar Verme Cezas\u0131 Ne Kadar?<\/h2>\n<p>Ceza, mal\u0131n niteli\u011fine ve fiilin i\u015fleni\u015f bi\u00e7imine g\u00f6re de\u011fi\u015fir. A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki tablo TCK 151\u2013153&#8217;teki h\u00e2lleri \u00f6zetler.<\/p>\n<div class=\"hk-tablo\">\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>H\u00e2l<\/th>\n<th>Dayanak<\/th>\n<th>Ceza<\/th>\n<th>\u015eik\u00e2yet<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Ara\u00e7, kap\u0131, e\u015fya gibi \u00f6zel mallar<\/td>\n<td>TCK 151\/1<\/td>\n<td>4 ay\u20133 y\u0131l hapis veya adli para<\/td>\n<td>Gerekli<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Kamu mal\u0131, kamu hizmetine veya kamunun yararlanmas\u0131na ayr\u0131lm\u0131\u015f yer ve e\u015fya<\/td>\n<td>TCK 152\/1-a<\/td>\n<td>1\u20134 y\u0131l hapis<\/td>\n<td>Aranmaz<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Afetlere kar\u015f\u0131 korunma e\u015fyas\u0131, dikili a\u011fa\u00e7 ve fidan, sulama ve i\u00e7me suyu tesisleri<\/td>\n<td>TCK 152\/1-b, c, d<\/td>\n<td>1\u20134 y\u0131l hapis<\/td>\n<td>Aranmaz<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Kamu g\u00f6revlisinden \u00f6\u00e7 almak amac\u0131yla<\/td>\n<td>TCK 152\/1-g<\/td>\n<td>1\u20134 y\u0131l hapis<\/td>\n<td>Aranmaz<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Yakarak, patlay\u0131c\u0131 kullanarak, sel veya toprak kaymas\u0131na neden olarak<\/td>\n<td>TCK 152\/2<\/td>\n<td>Ceza bir kat\u0131na kadar art\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r<\/td>\n<td>\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Haberle\u015fme, enerji, demiryolu veya havayolu hizmetinin aksamas\u0131<\/td>\n<td>TCK 152\/3<\/td>\n<td>Ceza yar\u0131s\u0131ndan iki kat\u0131na kadar art\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r<\/td>\n<td>\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p>TCK 152\/1&#8217;de ayr\u0131ca grev veya lokavt s\u0131ras\u0131nda i\u015f\u00e7i ve i\u015fveren taraf\u0131n\u0131n mallar\u0131na, siyasi partilerin ve kamu kurumu niteli\u011findeki meslek kurulu\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n mallar\u0131na zarar verme de say\u0131l\u0131r. \u0130badethanelere ve mezarl\u0131klara zarar verme ise ayr\u0131 bir su\u00e7tur: Y\u0131kma, bozma veya k\u0131rmada ceza bir y\u0131ldan d\u00f6rt y\u0131la, kirletmede \u00fc\u00e7 aydan bir y\u0131la kadar hapis veya adli para cezas\u0131d\u0131r (TCK 153).<\/p>\n<h2>Ara\u00e7, Kap\u0131 ve Kamu Mal\u0131: Hangi Madde Uygulan\u0131r?<\/h2>\n<p>Bir ki\u015finin \u00f6zel arac\u0131n\u0131n lastiklerini kesmek, aynas\u0131n\u0131 k\u0131rmak veya kaportas\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izmek TCK 151\/1 kapsam\u0131ndad\u0131r ve ara\u00e7 sahibinin \u015fik\u00e2yetine ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r. Ayn\u0131 fiil bir belediye otob\u00fcs\u00fcne veya kamu kurumuna ait bir araca y\u00f6neldi\u011finde, mal kamu hizmetine tahsis edilmi\u015f oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in TCK 152\/1-a g\u00fcndeme gelir ve soru\u015fturma resen y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcl\u00fcr.<\/p>\n<p>Apartman kap\u0131s\u0131, kom\u015funun paspas\u0131 veya bah\u00e7e \u00e7iti gibi \u00f6zel mallar da 151\/1 kapsam\u0131ndad\u0131r. Buna kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k okul cam\u0131, park bank\u0131, otob\u00fcs dura\u011f\u0131, trafik levhas\u0131 gibi kamunun yararlanmas\u0131na ayr\u0131lm\u0131\u015f e\u015fyalar 152\/1-a&#8217;ya girer. Gece bir eve girilip kap\u0131 k\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015fsa, konut dokunulmazl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n ihlali ve varsa h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131k su\u00e7u ayr\u0131ca de\u011ferlendirilir; bu su\u00e7 i\u00e7in <a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/2019\/02\/26\/malvarligina-karsi-suclar-hirsizlik-5237-sayili-tck-141-maddesi\/\">h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131k su\u00e7u yaz\u0131m\u0131za<\/a> bakabilirsiniz.<\/p>\n<div class=\"hk-not hk-not--uyari\">\n<p><strong>De\u011fi\u015fiklik durumu:<\/strong> TCK 151, 152 ve 168&#8217;in metinleri 2024\u20132026 aras\u0131nda de\u011fi\u015fmedi. Ancak yang\u0131n \u00e7\u0131kararak mala zarar verme olaylar\u0131nda birlikte de\u011ferlendirilebilecek genel g\u00fcvenli\u011fin kasten tehlikeye sokulmas\u0131 su\u00e7unun (TCK 170\/1) cezas\u0131, 7571 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanunla 25 Aral\u0131k 2025&#8217;ten itibaren alt\u0131 ay\u2013\u00fc\u00e7 y\u0131l yerine bir y\u0131ldan be\u015f y\u0131la kadar hapis olarak de\u011fi\u015ftirildi; su\u00e7un ki\u015filerin toplu bulundu\u011fu yerlerde i\u015flenmesi h\u00e2linde ceza yar\u0131 oran\u0131nda art\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r. Su\u00e7 tarihine g\u00f6re lehe kanun (TCK m. 7) de\u011ferlendirilmelidir.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<figure class=\"hk-gorsel\"><img src=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/mala-zarar-verme-sucu-tck-151-2.webp\" alt=\"Mala zarar verme su\u00e7unda etkin pi\u015fmanl\u0131k indirim oranlar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6zetleyen kart\" width=\"1200\" height=\"692\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" \/><figcaption>Etkin Pi\u015fmanl\u0131k (TCK 168)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<div class=\"hk-not hk-not--bilgi\">\n<p><strong>S\u00fcre i\u015fliyor olabilir:<\/strong> Ceza dosyalar\u0131nda itiraz, \u015fik\u00e2yet ve kanun yolu s\u00fcreleri k\u0131sad\u0131r. Somut dosyan\u0131z\u0131 de\u011ferlendirmek i\u00e7in <a href=\"tel:+905327145045\">0 532 714 50 45<\/a> numaras\u0131ndan veya <a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/ankara-agir-ceza-avukati-iletisim\/\">ileti\u015fim sayfas\u0131ndan<\/a> ula\u015fabilirsiniz.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h2>Mala Zarar Verme Benzer Su\u00e7lardan Nas\u0131l Ayr\u0131l\u0131r?<\/h2>\n<p>H\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131kta fail mal\u0131 bulundu\u011fu yerden al\u0131r; mala zarar vermede ise mal yerinde kal\u0131r ama zarar g\u00f6r\u00fcr. Bir arac\u0131n cam\u0131 k\u0131r\u0131l\u0131p i\u00e7indeki \u00e7anta al\u0131n\u0131rsa iki su\u00e7 birlikte de\u011ferlendirilir. Ba\u015fkas\u0131na ait bir arsan\u0131n s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131n\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirmek veya ta\u015f\u0131nmaz\u0131 i\u015fgal etmek ise mala zarar verme de\u011fil, TCK 154&#8217;teki hakk\u0131 olmayan yere tecav\u00fcz su\u00e7udur; bu su\u00e7 \u015fik\u00e2yet \u00fczerine alt\u0131 aydan \u00fc\u00e7 y\u0131la kadar hapis ve bin g\u00fcne kadar adli para cezas\u0131 gerektirir.<\/p>\n<p>Su\u00e7 tamamlanmadan \u00f6nce yakalanan ki\u015fi de sorumlu tutulabilir. \u00d6rne\u011fin bir vitrin cam\u0131n\u0131 k\u0131rmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131rken engellenen ki\u015fi hakk\u0131nda, fiil elveri\u015fli hareketlerle icraya ba\u015flanm\u0131\u015fsa te\u015febb\u00fcs h\u00fck\u00fcmleri uygulan\u0131r ve ceza d\u00f6rtte birden d\u00f6rtte \u00fc\u00e7e kadar indirilir (TCK 35). Te\u015febb\u00fcs ve g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc vazge\u00e7me ayr\u0131m\u0131 i\u00e7in <a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/2023\/08\/21\/suca-tesebbus-ve-gonullu-vazgecme-hallerinde-suc-ve-cezalari\/\">su\u00e7a te\u015febb\u00fcs yaz\u0131m\u0131za<\/a> bakabilirsiniz.<\/p>\n<h2>Etkin Pi\u015fmanl\u0131k: Zarar\u0131 Gidermek Cezay\u0131 Nas\u0131l Etkiler?<\/h2>\n<p>TCK 168, mala zarar verme su\u00e7unda failin, azmettirenin veya yard\u0131m edenin bizzat pi\u015fmanl\u0131k g\u00f6stererek ma\u011fdurun zarar\u0131n\u0131 aynen geri verme veya tazmin yoluyla tamamen gidermesini \u00f6d\u00fcllendirir. \u0130ndirim oran\u0131, zarar\u0131n hangi a\u015famada giderildi\u011fine ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r:<\/p>\n<div class=\"hk-tablo\">\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Zarar\u0131n giderildi\u011fi a\u015fama<\/th>\n<th>\u0130ndirim<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Su\u00e7 tamamland\u0131ktan sonra, kovu\u015fturma ba\u015flamadan \u00f6nce<\/td>\n<td>Cezan\u0131n \u00fc\u00e7te ikisine kadar\u0131 indirilir (168\/1)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Kovu\u015fturma ba\u015flad\u0131ktan sonra, h\u00fck\u00fcm verilmeden \u00f6nce<\/td>\n<td>Cezan\u0131n yar\u0131s\u0131na kadar\u0131 indirilir (168\/2)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>K\u0131smi giderme<\/td>\n<td>Ayr\u0131ca ma\u011fdurun r\u0131zas\u0131 aran\u0131r (168\/4)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p>Kovu\u015fturma, iddianamenin kabul\u00fcyle ba\u015flar. Bu nedenle soru\u015fturma a\u015famas\u0131nda yap\u0131lan \u00f6deme daha y\u00fcksek indirim imk\u00e2n\u0131 sa\u011flar. \u00d6deme makbuzu, banka dekontu veya tamir faturas\u0131 dosyaya sunulmal\u0131d\u0131r. Zarar\u0131n giderilmesi ayn\u0131 zamanda HAGB i\u00e7in de aranan ko\u015fullardan biridir (CMK 231\/6-c).<\/p>\n<p>Akrabalar aras\u0131nda i\u015flenen mala zarar vermede \u00f6zel bir h\u00fck\u00fcm vard\u0131r. Ayr\u0131l\u0131k karar\u0131 verilmemi\u015f e\u015flerden birinin, \u00fcstsoy veya altsoyun, ayn\u0131 konutta ya\u015fayan karde\u015flerin zarar\u0131na i\u015flenirse ilgili akraba hakk\u0131nda cezaya h\u00fckmolunmaz; ayr\u0131l\u0131k karar\u0131 olan e\u015fler, ayn\u0131 konutta ya\u015famayan karde\u015fler gibi h\u00e2llerde ise \u015fik\u00e2yet \u00fczerine verilecek ceza yar\u0131 oran\u0131nda indirilir (TCK 167).<\/p>\n<h2>Mala Zarar Verme Durumunda Ne Yap\u0131lmal\u0131?<\/h2>\n<h3>Zarar g\u00f6ren iseniz<\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>Hasar\u0131 belgeleyin.<\/strong> Zarar g\u00f6ren mal\u0131n foto\u011fraf\u0131n\u0131 ve videosunu \u00e7ekin, tamir i\u00e7in al\u0131nan teklif veya faturay\u0131 saklay\u0131n. Ara\u00e7larda ekspertiz raporu zarar\u0131n miktar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6sterir.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Kamera ve tan\u0131klar\u0131 tespit edin.<\/strong> Site, i\u015fyeri veya ara\u00e7 i\u00e7i kamera kay\u0131tlar\u0131 belirli s\u00fcre sonra silinebilece\u011fi i\u00e7in hemen talep edin.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u015eik\u00e2yeti s\u00fcresinde yap\u0131n.<\/strong> 151\/1 h\u00e2linde \u015fik\u00e2yet, fiil ve failin \u00f6\u011frenildi\u011fi g\u00fcnden itibaren alt\u0131 ay i\u00e7inde savc\u0131l\u0131\u011fa veya kollu\u011fa yap\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r (TCK 73, CMK 158).<\/li>\n<li><strong>Uzla\u015fma teklifini de\u011ferlendirin.<\/strong> Uzla\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131 teklif yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131nda yedi g\u00fcn i\u00e7inde karar bildirilmezse teklif reddedilmi\u015f say\u0131l\u0131r. Uzla\u015fma sa\u011flan\u0131rsa, uzla\u015fma an\u0131nda tespit edilemeyen veya sonradan ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan zararlar hari\u00e7, ayn\u0131 su\u00e7 nedeniyle tazminat davas\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131lamaz (CMK 253\/19). Bu y\u00fczden zarar\u0131n tamam\u0131 uzla\u015fma edimine yans\u0131t\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. Genel \u00e7er\u00e7eve i\u00e7in <a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/2017\/02\/15\/ceza-davalarinda-uzlasma-konusu\/\">ceza davalar\u0131nda uzla\u015fma yaz\u0131m\u0131za<\/a> bakabilirsiniz.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>Hakk\u0131n\u0131zda \u015fik\u00e2yet varsa<\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li>\u0130fadede susma hakk\u0131n\u0131z ve m\u00fcdafi yard\u0131m\u0131ndan yararlanma hakk\u0131n\u0131z vard\u0131r; m\u00fcdafi se\u00e7ecek durumda de\u011filseniz istemeniz h\u00e2linde baro taraf\u0131ndan g\u00f6revlendirilir (CMK 147, 150\/1). Bu a\u015famada bir avukattan destek almak s\u00fcre kayb\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nler.<\/li>\n<li>Zarar\u0131n giderilmesini erken planlay\u0131n: Kovu\u015fturma ba\u015flamadan tam \u00f6deme, TCK 168\/1&#8217;deki en y\u00fcksek indirimi m\u00fcmk\u00fcn k\u0131lar.<\/li>\n<li>Olay\u0131n kaza sonucu, yani taksirle ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti\u011fini g\u00f6steren deliller varsa bunlar\u0131 sunun; taksirli mala zarar verme su\u00e7 de\u011fildir.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<div class=\"hk-not hk-not--uyari\">\n<p><strong>S\u00fcre ve hak kayb\u0131 riski:<\/strong> Alt\u0131 ayl\u0131k \u015fik\u00e2yet s\u00fcresi ge\u00e7irilirse 151\/1 h\u00e2linde soru\u015fturma yap\u0131lamaz. Uzla\u015ft\u0131rma bir kez sonu\u00e7suz kal\u0131rsa ayn\u0131 dosyada tekrar uzla\u015ft\u0131rmaya gidilemez (CMK 253\/18). \u015e\u00fcpheli a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan zarar\u0131n kovu\u015fturma ba\u015flamadan giderilmemesi, etkin pi\u015fmanl\u0131k indirim oran\u0131n\u0131n \u00fc\u00e7te ikiden yar\u0131ya d\u00fc\u015fmesine yol a\u00e7ar.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h2>Olas\u0131 Sonu\u00e7lar: HAGB, Erteleme ve G\u00f6revli Mahkeme<\/h2>\n<div class=\"hk-tablo\">\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Konu<\/th>\n<th>TCK 151\/1<\/th>\n<th>TCK 152\/1<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Ceza<\/td>\n<td>4 ay\u20133 y\u0131l hapis veya adli para<\/td>\n<td>1\u20134 y\u0131l hapis<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u015eik\u00e2yet<\/td>\n<td>Gerekli, 6 ay<\/td>\n<td>Aranmaz<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Uzla\u015fma<\/td>\n<td>Var (CMK 253\/1-a)<\/td>\n<td>Yok<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u00d6n\u00f6deme<\/td>\n<td>Yok<\/td>\n<td>Yok<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Etkin pi\u015fmanl\u0131k<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\">Var (TCK 168)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>HAGB \/ erteleme<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\">H\u00fckmolunan ceza 2 y\u0131l veya daha azsa (CMK 231\/5, TCK 51)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Dava zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\">8 y\u0131l (TCK 66\/1-e)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>G\u00f6revli mahkeme<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\">Asliye ceza; ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fc faaliyeti \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde a\u011f\u0131r ceza (TMK m. 4, 5235 m. 12)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p>Temel h\u00e2lde hapis ve adli para cezas\u0131 se\u00e7imlik oldu\u011fundan h\u00e2kim do\u011frudan adli para cezas\u0131na h\u00fckmedebilir; hapsi se\u00e7erse bu ceza art\u0131k adli para cezas\u0131na \u00e7evrilemez (TCK 50\/2). Cezan\u0131n \u00fcst s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 iki y\u0131l\u0131 a\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan basit yarg\u0131lama usul\u00fc uygulanmaz (CMK 251). Se\u00e7enek yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar i\u00e7in <a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/2023\/07\/28\/hapis-cezalari\/\">hapis cezalar\u0131 yaz\u0131m\u0131za<\/a>, s\u00fcre\u00e7lerin genel \u00e7er\u00e7evesi i\u00e7in <a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/ceza-hukuku-ceza-muhakemesi-hukuku-ankara-agir-ceza-avukati\/\">ceza hukuku ve ceza muhakemesi hukuku<\/a> sayfas\u0131na bakabilirsiniz.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"hk-gorsel\"><img src=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/mala-zarar-verme-sucu-tck-151-3.webp\" alt=\"Mala zarar verme olay\u0131nda zarar g\u00f6ren ki\u015finin izleyece\u011fi ad\u0131mlar\u0131 g\u00f6steren \u015fema\" width=\"1200\" height=\"764\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" \/><figcaption>Zarar G\u00f6renin Ad\u0131mlar\u0131<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2>Mala Zarar Verme Hakk\u0131nda S\u0131k Sorulan Sorular<\/h2>\n<div class=\"hk-sss\">\n<details>\n<summary>Mala zarar verme \u015fik\u00e2yete ba\u011fl\u0131 m\u0131?<\/summary>\n<p>Temel h\u00e2l (TCK 151\/1) \u015fik\u00e2yete ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r ve \u015fik\u00e2yet alt\u0131 ay i\u00e7inde yap\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. Kamu mal\u0131 gibi TCK 152\/1&#8217;de say\u0131lan nitelikli h\u00e2ller ise \u015fik\u00e2yete ba\u011fl\u0131 de\u011fildir; savc\u0131l\u0131k resen soru\u015fturur ve \u015fik\u00e2yetten vazge\u00e7me davay\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrmez.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>Arabam\u0131 \u00e7izen ki\u015fiye ne ceza verilir?<\/summary>\n<p>\u00d6zel bir arac\u0131n kasten \u00e7izilmesi TCK 151\/1 kapsam\u0131nda d\u00f6rt aydan \u00fc\u00e7 y\u0131la kadar hapis veya adli para cezas\u0131 gerektirir. Su\u00e7 \u015fik\u00e2yete ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r ve uzla\u015ft\u0131rma kapsam\u0131ndad\u0131r. \u00c7izik kazayla olu\u015fmu\u015fsa su\u00e7 de\u011fil, hukuki tazminat konusudur.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>Zarar\u0131 \u00f6dersem dava d\u00fc\u015fer mi?<\/summary>\n<p>Tek ba\u015f\u0131na \u00f6deme davay\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrmez; cezay\u0131 indirir. Kovu\u015fturma ba\u015flamadan tam \u00f6deme cezan\u0131n \u00fc\u00e7te ikisine kadar, sonras\u0131nda yar\u0131s\u0131na kadar indirim sa\u011flar (TCK 168). Temel h\u00e2lde ise \u00f6deme bir uzla\u015fma edimi olarak kararla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r ve yerine getirilirse dava a\u00e7\u0131lmaz veya d\u00fc\u015fer.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>Kamu mal\u0131na zarar vermenin cezas\u0131 ne kadar?<\/summary>\n<p>Kamu kurum ve kurulu\u015flar\u0131na ait veya kamunun yararlanmas\u0131na ayr\u0131lm\u0131\u015f mallara zarar vermenin cezas\u0131 bir y\u0131ldan d\u00f6rt y\u0131la kadar hapistir (TCK 152\/1-a). Yakarak veya patlay\u0131c\u0131 kullanarak i\u015flenirse ceza bir kat\u0131na kadar art\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>E\u015fimin veya karde\u015fimin e\u015fyas\u0131na zarar verirsem ceza al\u0131r m\u0131y\u0131m?<\/summary>\n<p>Ayr\u0131l\u0131k karar\u0131 verilmemi\u015f e\u015fin, \u00fcstsoy veya altsoyun ya da ayn\u0131 konutta ya\u015fayan karde\u015fin zarar\u0131na i\u015flenen mala zarar vermede ceza verilmez (TCK 167\/1). Ayr\u0131l\u0131k karar\u0131 olan e\u015f veya ayr\u0131 ya\u015fayan karde\u015f gibi h\u00e2llerde ise \u015fik\u00e2yet \u00fczerine ceza yar\u0131 oran\u0131nda indirilir.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>Mala zarar vermede uzla\u015fma teklifine ne kadar s\u00fcrede cevap verilir?<\/summary>\n<p>Yedi g\u00fcn i\u00e7inde. Uzla\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131n\u0131n teklifinden itibaren yedi g\u00fcn i\u00e7inde karar bildirilmezse teklif reddedilmi\u015f say\u0131l\u0131r (CMK 253\/4). Bu s\u00fcre 7531 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanunla 14 Kas\u0131m 2024&#8217;ten itibaren \u00fc\u00e7 g\u00fcnden yedi g\u00fcne \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"hk-kaynak\">\n<p class=\"hk-kaynak__baslik\">Mevzuat ve kaynaklar<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mevzuat.gov.tr\/mevzuatmetin\/1.5.5237.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">5237 say\u0131l\u0131 T\u00fcrk Ceza Kanunu, m. 22, 35, 50, 51, 66, 73, 151\u2013154, 167, 168, 170<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mevzuat.gov.tr\/mevzuatmetin\/1.5.5271.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">5271 say\u0131l\u0131 Ceza Muhakemesi Kanunu, m. 147, 150, 158, 231, 251, 253<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.resmigazete.gov.tr\/eskiler\/2025\/12\/20251225-33.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">7571 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun, Resm\u00ee Gazete 25.12.2025<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"hk-ilgili\">\n<p class=\"hk-ilgili__baslik\">\u0130lgili makaleler<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/2024\/10\/09\/serefe-karsi-suclar-nelerdir-ceza-miktarlari-ne-kadar\/\">\u015eerefe Kar\u015f\u0131 Su\u00e7lar Nelerdir? Hakaret Cezas\u0131, \u00d6n\u00f6deme ve \u015eik\u00e2yet S\u00fcresi (TCK 125)<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/2023\/12\/21\/ozel-hayatin-gizliligini-ihlal-sucu-nedir-ve-cezasi-nedir\/\">\u00d6zel Hayat\u0131n Gizlili\u011fini \u0130hlal Su\u00e7u (TCK 134): Cezas\u0131, Gizli Kamera, \u0130f\u015fa ve Uzla\u015fma<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/2023\/12\/21\/5237-sayili-turk-ceza-kanununda-ozel-hayata-ve-hayatin-gizli-alanina-karsi-suclar-nelerdir-ve-cezasi-nedir-ozel-hayata-ve-hayatin-gizli-alanina-karsi-suclar\/\">\u00d6zel Hayata Kar\u015f\u0131 Su\u00e7lar Nelerdir? TCK 132\u2013140 Cezalar\u0131, \u015eikayet \u015eart\u0131 ve KVKK Fark\u0131<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/2021\/08\/24\/bilisim-suclari\/\">Bili\u015fim Su\u00e7lar\u0131 ve Cezalar\u0131 (TCK 243\u2013245\/A): Hesaba Girme, Kart, Siber G\u00fcvenlik, KVKK<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"hk-yazar\"><img src=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/gokhanmutlu.jpg\" alt=\"Av. Ahmet G\u00f6khan Mutlu\" width=\"96\" height=\"96\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" \/><\/p>\n<div class=\"hk-yazar__metin\">\n<p class=\"hk-yazar__ust\">Yazar hakk\u0131nda<\/p>\n<p class=\"hk-yazar__ad\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/ankara-agir-ceza-avukati-avukat-ahmet-gokhan-mutlu\/\">Av. Ahmet G\u00f6khan Mutlu<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Ankara Barosuna kay\u0131tl\u0131 avukat (Sicil No: 19638), \u00c7ankaya \u00dcniversitesi Hukuk Fak\u00fcltesi 2006 mezunu. Ceza uzla\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131s\u0131d\u0131r; Adalet Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 arabulucu siciline ve T\u00dcRKPATENT marka vekilli\u011fi siciline kay\u0131tl\u0131d\u0131r. Ankara Barosu CMK Merkezi, Bili\u015fim Kurulu ve Fikri M\u00fclkiyet ve Rekabet Kurulu \u00fcyesidir.<\/p>\n<p class=\"hk-yazar__not\">Bu yaz\u0131 27 Eyl\u00fcl 2026 tarihinde y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fckteki mevzuata g\u00f6re haz\u0131rlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"hk-cta\">\n<p class=\"hk-cta__baslik\">Somut durumunuz i\u00e7in hukuki de\u011ferlendirme<\/p>\n<p>Her dosyan\u0131n su\u00e7 tarihi, delilleri ve usul a\u015famas\u0131 farkl\u0131d\u0131r. S\u00fcre ka\u00e7\u0131rmamak ve haklar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 do\u011fru kullanmak i\u00e7in dosyan\u0131z\u0131 bir avukatla birlikte de\u011ferlendirmeniz \u00f6nemlidir.<\/p>\n<p>Telefon: <a href=\"tel:+905327145045\">0 532 714 50 45<\/a> \u00b7 E-posta: <a href=\"mailto:bilgi@ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\">bilgi@ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr<\/a> \u00b7 <a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/ankara-agir-ceza-avukati-iletisim\/\">\u0130leti\u015fim ve adres bilgileri<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"hk-yasal\">Bu yaz\u0131 genel bilgilendirme ama\u00e7l\u0131d\u0131r ve hukuki m\u00fctalaa niteli\u011fi ta\u015f\u0131maz. Somut olayda su\u00e7 tarihi, deliller ve g\u00fcncel mevzuat birlikte de\u011ferlendirilmelidir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Mevzuat kontrol\u00fc 30 Eyl\u00fcl 2026\u00b7Kaynak: Resm\u00ee Gazete ve mevzuat.gov.tr\u00b7Yazar: Av. Ahmet G\u00f6khan Mutlu Mala zarar verme su\u00e7u, ba\u015fkas\u0131na ait ta\u015f\u0131n\u0131r veya ta\u015f\u0131nmaz bir mal\u0131 k\u0131smen ya da tamamen y\u0131kmak, tahrip etmek, yok etmek, bozmak, kullan\u0131lamaz hale getirmek veya kirletmektir ve T\u00fcrk Ceza Kanunu&#8217;nun 151. maddesinde d\u00fczenlenir. Park h\u00e2lindeki bir arac\u0131n \u00e7izilmesi, kom\u015fu kap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n k\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 ya [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1812,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1811","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-makaleler"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1811","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1811"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1811\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1816,"href":"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1811\/revisions\/1816"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1812"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1811"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1811"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1811"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}