{"id":1743,"date":"2026-10-01T11:45:00","date_gmt":"2026-10-01T08:45:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/?p=1743"},"modified":"2026-10-01T12:51:02","modified_gmt":"2026-10-01T09:51:02","slug":"ceza-davasi-zamanasimi-tck-66","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/2026\/10\/01\/ceza-davasi-zamanasimi-tck-66\/","title":{"rendered":"Ceza Davas\u0131nda Dava Zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131 (TCK 66\u201367): S\u00fcreler, Kesilme ve Hesap Tablosu"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><!-- HK-YENI 2026-09-30 kaynak:p59 --><\/p>\n<div class=\"hk-guncel\"><span class=\"hk-guncel__etiket\">Mevzuat kontrol\u00fc<\/span> <time datetime=\"2026-09-30\">30 Eyl\u00fcl 2026<\/time><span class=\"hk-guncel__ayrac\">\u00b7<\/span><span>Kaynak: Resm\u00ee Gazete ve mevzuat.gov.tr<\/span><span class=\"hk-guncel__ayrac\">\u00b7<\/span><span>Yazar: <a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/ankara-agir-ceza-avukati-avukat-ahmet-gokhan-mutlu\/\">Av. Ahmet G\u00f6khan Mutlu<\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<p>Dava zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131, kanunda belirlenen s\u00fcre ge\u00e7tikten sonra kamu davas\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fc\u015fmesi demektir. TCK 66&#8217;ya g\u00f6re s\u00fcre, su\u00e7un kanundaki cezas\u0131n\u0131n \u00fcst s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131na g\u00f6re sekiz, on be\u015f, yirmi, yirmi be\u015f veya otuz y\u0131ld\u0131r. Savc\u0131 huzurunda ifade, tutuklama, iddianame veya mahk\u00fbmiyet karar\u0131 s\u00fcreyi keser; ancak kesilmelerle s\u00fcre, as\u0131l s\u00fcrenin en fazla yar\u0131s\u0131 kadar uzayabilir (TCK 67\/4).<\/p>\n<p>\u00d6rne\u011fin 2016 y\u0131l\u0131nda i\u015flendi\u011fi iddia edilen bir hakaret su\u00e7u i\u00e7in 2026&#8217;da h\u00e2l\u00e2 yarg\u0131lama s\u00fcr\u00fcyorsa, ilk soru dosyan\u0131n zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131na u\u011fray\u0131p u\u011framad\u0131\u011f\u0131d\u0131r. Bu sorunun cevab\u0131 yaln\u0131zca su\u00e7 tarihine de\u011fil, aradaki kesme i\u015flemlerinin tarihlerine ve durma d\u00f6nemlerine de ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r. A\u015fa\u011f\u0131da s\u00fcreleri, ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7 an\u0131n\u0131, durma ve kesilme h\u00e2llerini ve ad\u0131m ad\u0131m hesap y\u00f6ntemini tablolarla anlat\u0131yoruz.<\/p>\n<div class=\"hk-ozet\">\n<p class=\"hk-ozet__baslik\">K\u0131saca<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>S\u00fcreler: 8 y\u0131l (\u00fcst s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 5 y\u0131la kadar), 15 y\u0131l (5\u201320 y\u0131l aras\u0131), 20 y\u0131l (20 y\u0131l ve \u00fczeri), 25 y\u0131l (m\u00fcebbet), 30 y\u0131l (a\u011f\u0131rla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f m\u00fcebbet).<\/li>\n<li>Kesilme h\u00e2linde s\u00fcre yeniden ba\u015flar; toplamda en fazla as\u0131l s\u00fcrenin yar\u0131s\u0131 kadar uzar (8 \u2192 12 y\u0131l).<\/li>\n<li>Zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131 re&#8217;sen uygulan\u0131r; \u015f\u00fcpheli veya san\u0131k bundan vazge\u00e7emez (TCK 72\/2).<\/li>\n<li>Dava zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131 ile ceza zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131 farkl\u0131d\u0131r: biri yarg\u0131lamay\u0131, di\u011feri kesinle\u015fmi\u015f cezan\u0131n infaz\u0131n\u0131 sona erdirir.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<h2>Dava Zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131 S\u00fcreleri Ne Kadar?<\/h2>\n<p>TCK 66\/1, kanunda ba\u015fka t\u00fcrl\u00fc yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015f h\u00e2ller d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda be\u015f kademe \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcr. S\u00fcre belirlenirken su\u00e7un kanunda yaz\u0131l\u0131 cezas\u0131n\u0131n yukar\u0131 s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 esas al\u0131n\u0131r; se\u00e7imlik cezal\u0131 su\u00e7larda hapis cezas\u0131 dikkate al\u0131n\u0131r (TCK 66\/4). Dosyadaki delillere g\u00f6re su\u00e7un daha a\u011f\u0131r cezay\u0131 gerektiren nitelikli h\u00e2lleri de hesaba kat\u0131l\u0131r (TCK 66\/3).<\/p>\n<div class=\"hk-tablo\">\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Su\u00e7un kanundaki cezas\u0131<\/th>\n<th>Zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131 s\u00fcresi<\/th>\n<th>Kesilmelerle en fazla<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u00dcst s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 5 y\u0131l\u0131 a\u015fmayan hapis veya adli para<\/td>\n<td>8 y\u0131l<\/td>\n<td>12 y\u0131l<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>5 y\u0131ldan fazla, 20 y\u0131ldan az hapis<\/td>\n<td>15 y\u0131l<\/td>\n<td>22 y\u0131l 6 ay<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>20 y\u0131ldan a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 olmamak \u00fczere hapis<\/td>\n<td>20 y\u0131l<\/td>\n<td>30 y\u0131l<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>M\u00fcebbet hapis<\/td>\n<td>25 y\u0131l<\/td>\n<td>37 y\u0131l 6 ay<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>A\u011f\u0131rla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f m\u00fcebbet hapis<\/td>\n<td>30 y\u0131l<\/td>\n<td>45 y\u0131l<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p>Birka\u00e7 \u00f6rnek hesap \u015f\u00f6yle yap\u0131l\u0131r. H\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n temel h\u00e2li bir y\u0131ldan \u00fc\u00e7 y\u0131la kadar hapis gerektirdi\u011fi i\u00e7in (TCK 141\/1) sekiz y\u0131ll\u0131k s\u00fcreye tabidir. H\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n TCK 142\/1&#8217;deki nitelikli h\u00e2lleri \u00fc\u00e7 y\u0131ldan yedi y\u0131la kadar hapis gerektirir; \u00fcst s\u0131n\u0131r be\u015f y\u0131l\u0131 a\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan s\u00fcre on be\u015f y\u0131ld\u0131r. Kasten \u00f6ld\u00fcrmenin temel h\u00e2li m\u00fcebbet hapis gerektirdi\u011fi i\u00e7in s\u00fcre yirmi be\u015f y\u0131l, TCK 82&#8217;deki nitelikli h\u00e2ller a\u011f\u0131rla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f m\u00fcebbet gerektirdi\u011fi i\u00e7in otuz y\u0131ld\u0131r. Bu su\u00e7lar\u0131n unsurlar\u0131 i\u00e7in <a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/2019\/02\/26\/malvarligina-karsi-suclar-hirsizlik-5237-sayili-tck-141-maddesi\/\">h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131k<\/a> ve <a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/2019\/07\/29\/kisilere-karsi-suclar-kasten-oldurme5237-sayili-tck-81-maddesi\/\">kasten \u00f6ld\u00fcrme<\/a> yaz\u0131lar\u0131na bak\u0131labilir.<\/p>\n<p>Fiili i\u015fledi\u011fi s\u0131rada on iki ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131 doldurmu\u015f ama on be\u015f ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131 doldurmam\u0131\u015f ki\u015filer i\u00e7in bu s\u00fcrelerin yar\u0131s\u0131, on be\u015f ile on sekiz ya\u015f aras\u0131ndakiler i\u00e7in \u00fc\u00e7te ikisi uygulan\u0131r (TCK 66\/2). \u00d6rne\u011fin on alt\u0131 ya\u015f\u0131ndayken i\u015flenen ve sekiz y\u0131ll\u0131k s\u00fcreye tabi bir su\u00e7ta s\u00fcre be\u015f y\u0131l d\u00f6rt ayd\u0131r.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"hk-gorsel\"><img src=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/ceza-davasi-zamanasimi-tck-66-1.webp\" alt=\"Dava zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131 s\u00fcrelerini ve kesilme h\u00e2linde ula\u015f\u0131labilecek en uzun s\u00fcreleri g\u00f6steren tablo\" width=\"1200\" height=\"664\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" \/><figcaption>TCK 66 Dava Zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131 S\u00fcreleri<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2>Dava Zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131 Ne Zaman \u0130\u015flemeye Ba\u015flar?<\/h2>\n<p>Ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7 an\u0131 su\u00e7un t\u00fcr\u00fcne g\u00f6re de\u011fi\u015fir (TCK 66\/6). Tamamlanm\u0131\u015f su\u00e7larda su\u00e7un i\u015flendi\u011fi g\u00fcn, te\u015febb\u00fcste son hareketin yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00fcn, kesintisiz su\u00e7larda kesintinin ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti\u011fi g\u00fcn ve zincirleme su\u00e7larda son su\u00e7un i\u015flendi\u011fi g\u00fcn esas al\u0131n\u0131r. \u00c7ocuklara kar\u015f\u0131 \u00fcstsoy veya \u00e7ocuk \u00fczerinde h\u00fck\u00fcm ve n\u00fcfuzu olan ki\u015filerce i\u015flenen su\u00e7larda s\u00fcre, \u00e7ocu\u011fun on sekiz ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131 bitirdi\u011fi g\u00fcnden ba\u015flar. Cinsel su\u00e7lara ili\u015fkin \u00f6zel hesaplar bu genel kurala eklenen ayr\u0131nt\u0131lar i\u00e7erir.<\/p>\n<p>Fark\u0131 bir \u00f6rnekle g\u00f6rmek kolayd\u0131r. Bir ki\u015fi ayn\u0131 ma\u011fdura y\u00f6nelik su\u00e7 i\u015fleme karar\u0131n\u0131n icras\u0131 kapsam\u0131nda ayn\u0131 su\u00e7u farkl\u0131 tarihlerde birka\u00e7 kez i\u015flemi\u015fse, dava zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131 ilk fiilden de\u011fil son fiilin tarihinden ba\u015flar. Bir yeri aylarca i\u015fgal etmek gibi kesintisiz su\u00e7larda da s\u00fcre, i\u015fgalin sona erdi\u011fi g\u00fcnden itibaren hesaplan\u0131r. Bu nedenle eski tarihli bir olay bile, son hareket yak\u0131n tarihliyse zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131na u\u011framam\u0131\u015f olabilir.<\/p>\n<p>Baz\u0131 durumlarda hi\u00e7 zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131 i\u015flemez. TCK \u0130kinci Kitab\u0131n\u0131n D\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fc K\u0131sm\u0131nda yaz\u0131l\u0131 ve a\u011f\u0131rla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f m\u00fcebbet, m\u00fcebbet veya on y\u0131ldan fazla hapis gerektiren su\u00e7lar yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda i\u015flenmi\u015fse dava zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131 uygulanmaz (TCK 66\/7). Ayn\u0131 fiilden dolay\u0131 yarg\u0131laman\u0131n yenilenmesi gerekiyorsa s\u00fcre, talebin kabul edildi\u011fi tarihten itibaren yeniden i\u015flemeye ba\u015flar (TCK 66\/5).<\/p>\n<h2>Dava Zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 Durduran ve Kesen H\u00e2ller<\/h2>\n<h3>Durma: s\u00fcre bekler, sonra kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 yerden devam eder<\/h3>\n<p>TCK 67\/1&#8217;e g\u00f6re soru\u015fturma veya kovu\u015fturma bir izin veya karara ya da ba\u015fka bir mercide \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fclmesi gereken bir meseleye ba\u011fl\u0131ysa, bu izin, karar veya \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm gelinceye kadar zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131 durur. Hakk\u0131nda ka\u00e7ak oldu\u011funa dair karar verilen fail i\u00e7in de bu karar kald\u0131r\u0131l\u0131ncaya kadar s\u00fcre i\u015flemez. Kamu g\u00f6revlileri i\u00e7in soru\u015fturma izni s\u00fcreci bu h\u00fckm\u00fcn tipik uygulama alan\u0131d\u0131r; <a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/2026\/06\/08\/kamu-gorevlilerinin-yargilanmasi-ve-sorusturma-izni-nasil-alinir\/\">soru\u015fturma izni yaz\u0131s\u0131nda<\/a> ayr\u0131ca anlat\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n<p>CMK&#8217;da da durma h\u00e2lleri vard\u0131r. Kamu davas\u0131n\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n ertelenmesi s\u00fcresince zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131 i\u015flemez (CMK 171\/4). \u0130lk uzla\u015fma teklifinden uzla\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131n\u0131n raporunu b\u00fcroya verdi\u011fi tarihe kadar dava zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131 i\u015flemez (CMK 253\/21). Uzla\u015fmada edim ertelenmi\u015f veya taksite ba\u011flanm\u0131\u015fsa durma s\u00fcresince de zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131 i\u015flemez (CMK 254\/2).<\/p>\n<h3>Kesilme: s\u00fcre s\u0131f\u0131rlan\u0131r ve yeniden ba\u015flar<\/h3>\n<p>TCK 67\/2 d\u00f6rt kesme sebebi sayar: \u015f\u00fcpheli veya san\u0131klardan birinin savc\u0131 huzurunda ifadesinin al\u0131nmas\u0131 veya sorguya \u00e7ekilmesi, tutuklama karar\u0131, iddianame d\u00fczenlenmesi ve san\u0131klardan bir k\u0131sm\u0131 hakk\u0131nda da olsa mahk\u00fbmiyet karar\u0131 verilmesi. Kollu\u011fun ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 ifade bu listede say\u0131lmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Birden fazla kesme sebebi varsa s\u00fcre, sonuncusunun ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti\u011fi tarihten yeniden ba\u015flar (TCK 67\/3).<\/p>\n<div class=\"hk-not hk-not--uyari\">\n<p><strong>S\u0131n\u0131r kural\u0131:<\/strong> Kesilmeler ne kadar \u00e7ok olursa olsun, zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131 s\u00fcresi ilgili su\u00e7 i\u00e7in kanunda belirlenen s\u00fcrenin en fazla yar\u0131s\u0131 kadar uzar (TCK 67\/4). Sekiz y\u0131ll\u0131k s\u00fcreye tabi bir su\u00e7ta, durma d\u00f6nemleri hari\u00e7, su\u00e7 tarihinden itibaren on iki y\u0131l ge\u00e7mi\u015fse dava d\u00fc\u015fer. TCK 66\u201367&#8217;de 2024\u20132026 de\u011fi\u015fiklik paketleriyle bir de\u011fi\u015fiklik yap\u0131lmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r; eski tarihli su\u00e7larda yine de su\u00e7 tarihine g\u00f6re lehe kanun (TCK m. 7) kontrol edilmelidir.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<figure class=\"hk-gorsel\"><img src=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/ceza-davasi-zamanasimi-tck-66-2.webp\" alt=\"Dava zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 kesen i\u015flemleri ve yar\u0131 oran\u0131ndaki uzama s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6zetleyen kart\" width=\"1200\" height=\"692\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" \/><figcaption>Zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 Kesen \u0130\u015flemler (TCK 67\/2)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<div class=\"hk-not hk-not--bilgi\">\n<p><strong>S\u00fcre i\u015fliyor olabilir:<\/strong> Ceza dosyalar\u0131nda itiraz, \u015fik\u00e2yet ve kanun yolu s\u00fcreleri k\u0131sad\u0131r. Somut dosyan\u0131z\u0131 de\u011ferlendirmek i\u00e7in <a href=\"tel:+905327145045\">0 532 714 50 45<\/a> numaras\u0131ndan veya <a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/ankara-agir-ceza-avukati-iletisim\/\">ileti\u015fim sayfas\u0131ndan<\/a> ula\u015fabilirsiniz.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h2>Dava Zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131 Hesap Tablosu: \u00d6rnek Bir Dosya<\/h2>\n<p>Varsay\u0131msal bir hakaret dosyas\u0131n\u0131 ele alal\u0131m. Su\u00e7un cezas\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7 aydan iki y\u0131la kadar hapis veya adli para cezas\u0131d\u0131r (TCK 125\/1); \u00fcst s\u0131n\u0131r be\u015f y\u0131l\u0131 a\u015fmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in s\u00fcre sekiz y\u0131ld\u0131r.<\/p>\n<div class=\"hk-tablo\">\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Tarih<\/th>\n<th>\u0130\u015flem<\/th>\n<th>Zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131na etkisi<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>10.01.2016<\/td>\n<td>Su\u00e7 tarihi<\/td>\n<td>S\u00fcre ba\u015flar; mutlak s\u0131n\u0131r 10.01.2028 (8 + 4 y\u0131l)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>15.03.2017<\/td>\n<td>Savc\u0131 huzurunda ifade<\/td>\n<td>Kesilme; 8 y\u0131l yeniden ba\u015flar<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>20.06.2018<\/td>\n<td>\u0130ddianame<\/td>\n<td>Kesilme; 8 y\u0131l yeniden ba\u015flar (20.06.2026)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>05.09.2021<\/td>\n<td>Mahk\u00fbmiyet karar\u0131<\/td>\n<td>Kesilme; 8 y\u0131l yeniden ba\u015flar (05.09.2029)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Sonu\u00e7<\/td>\n<td>Mutlak s\u0131n\u0131r \u00f6nce dolar<\/td>\n<td>Durma yoksa dava 10.01.2028&#8217;de d\u00fc\u015fer<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p>Tablodaki kilit nokta \u015fudur: son kesmeden sonra hesaplanan tarih (05.09.2029), 12 y\u0131ll\u0131k mutlak s\u0131n\u0131rdan (10.01.2028) daha ge\u00e7 oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in dikkate al\u0131nmaz. Dosyada uzla\u015ft\u0131rma s\u00fcreci veya bir izin beklenmesi gibi bir durma d\u00f6nemi varsa, bu d\u00f6nemin s\u00fcresi mutlak s\u0131n\u0131ra eklenir. Hesap yap\u0131l\u0131rken ay otuz g\u00fcn, y\u0131l resm\u00ee takvime g\u00f6re say\u0131l\u0131r (TCK 72\/1).<\/p>\n<p>Bir di\u011fer s\u0131k hata, cezan\u0131n mahkemece verilen miktar\u0131na bakmakt\u0131r. Mahkeme san\u0131\u011fa alt\u0131 ay hapis vermi\u015f olsa bile s\u00fcre, kanundaki \u00fcst s\u0131n\u0131ra g\u00f6re hesaplan\u0131r. Ayr\u0131ca iddianamedeki su\u00e7 vasf\u0131 yarg\u0131lamada de\u011fi\u015firse, zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131 yeni vasf\u0131n cezas\u0131na g\u00f6re yeniden de\u011ferlendirilir.<\/p>\n<h2>Dava Zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131 Dolmu\u015fsa Ne Olur?<\/h2>\n<p>Zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131 re&#8217;sen uygulan\u0131r ve \u015f\u00fcpheli, san\u0131k veya h\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fc bundan vazge\u00e7emez (TCK 72\/2). Soru\u015fturmada s\u00fcre dolmu\u015fsa savc\u0131l\u0131k kovu\u015fturmaya yer olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131na, kovu\u015fturmada ise mahkeme davan\u0131n d\u00fc\u015fmesine karar verir (CMK 223\/8). Kanun yolu incelemesi s\u00fcrerken s\u00fcre dolarsa istinaf veya temyiz mercii de bu durumu dikkate al\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>\u00d6nemli bir istisna CMK 223\/9&#8217;dad\u0131r: derh\u00e2l beraat karar\u0131 verilebilecek h\u00e2llerde durma, d\u00fc\u015fme veya ceza verilmesine yer olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 karar\u0131 verilemez. Yani delillere g\u00f6re san\u0131\u011f\u0131n beraat\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131ksa, zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131 dolmu\u015f olsa bile mahkeme d\u00fc\u015fme de\u011fil beraat karar\u0131 vermelidir. Beraat sebepleri <a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/2026\/07\/06\/agir-ceza-davalarinda-asliye-ceza-davalarinda-mahkeme-beraat-karari-vermesi-mumkun-mudur\/\">beraat karar\u0131 yaz\u0131s\u0131nda<\/a> ayr\u0131ca anlat\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n<p>Ma\u011fdur bak\u0131m\u0131ndan d\u00fc\u015fme karar\u0131 hukuki yolu kapatmaz. TCK 74\/2&#8217;ye g\u00f6re kamu davas\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fc\u015fmesi, mallar\u0131n geri al\u0131nmas\u0131 ve zarar\u0131n tazmini i\u00e7in a\u00e7\u0131lan \u015fahsi hak davas\u0131n\u0131 etkilemez. Ancak hukuk davas\u0131n\u0131n kendi s\u00fcreleri ayr\u0131ca de\u011ferlendirilmelidir.<\/p>\n<h2>Dava Zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131 ile Ceza Zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131 Aras\u0131ndaki Fark<\/h2>\n<p>Dava zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131 h\u00fck\u00fcm kesinle\u015fmeden \u00f6nce i\u015fler ve yarg\u0131lamay\u0131 sona erdirir. Ceza zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131 ise kesinle\u015fmi\u015f cezan\u0131n belirli s\u00fcre infaz edilmemesi h\u00e2linde infaz\u0131 engeller (TCK 68). Ceza zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131 h\u00fckm\u00fcn kesinle\u015fti\u011fi veya infaz\u0131n kesintiye u\u011frad\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00fcnden ba\u015flar ve kalan ceza miktar\u0131 esas al\u0131narak hesaplan\u0131r (TCK 68\/5).<\/p>\n<div class=\"hk-tablo\">\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>H\u00fckmolunan ceza<\/th>\n<th>Ceza zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>A\u011f\u0131rla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f m\u00fcebbet hapis<\/td>\n<td>40 y\u0131l<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>M\u00fcebbet hapis<\/td>\n<td>30 y\u0131l<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>20 y\u0131l ve daha fazla hapis<\/td>\n<td>24 y\u0131l<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>5 y\u0131ldan fazla hapis<\/td>\n<td>20 y\u0131l<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>5 y\u0131la kadar hapis ve adli para<\/td>\n<td>10 y\u0131l<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p>Ceza zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131n\u0131, infaz i\u00e7in h\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcye yap\u0131lan tebligat veya bu ama\u00e7la yakalanmas\u0131 keser. H\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00fcst s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 iki y\u0131ldan fazla hapis gerektiren kas\u0131tl\u0131 bir su\u00e7 i\u015flemesi de ceza zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 keser (TCK 71). Hapis cezas\u0131n\u0131n infaz\u0131na ili\u015fkin genel bilgiler <a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/2023\/07\/28\/hapis-cezalari\/\">hapis cezalar\u0131 yaz\u0131s\u0131nda<\/a> yer al\u0131yor.<\/p>\n<h2>Ad\u0131m Ad\u0131m Dava Zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131 Kontrol\u00fc<\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>Su\u00e7 tarihini belirleyin.<\/strong> \u0130ddianamede yazan tarih esas al\u0131n\u0131r; te\u015febb\u00fcs, kesintisiz ve zincirleme su\u00e7larda TCK 66\/6&#8217;daki \u00f6zel ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7 kural\u0131na bak\u0131n.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Su\u00e7un kanundaki \u00fcst s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131n\u0131 bulun.<\/strong> Nitelikli h\u00e2l varsa onun cezas\u0131 esas al\u0131n\u0131r; se\u00e7imlik cezada hapis dikkate al\u0131n\u0131r.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Kesme i\u015flemlerini s\u0131ralay\u0131n.<\/strong> Savc\u0131 huzurunda ifade, tutuklama, iddianame ve mahk\u00fbmiyet tarihlerini dosyadan \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131n.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Durma d\u00f6nemlerini ekleyin.<\/strong> \u0130zin beklenmesi, ka\u00e7ak karar\u0131, kamu davas\u0131n\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n ertelenmesi ve uzla\u015ft\u0131rma d\u00f6nemlerinin ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7 ve biti\u015f tarihlerini tespit edin.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0130ki tarihi kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131n.<\/strong> Son kesmeden itibaren hesaplanan s\u00fcre ile mutlak s\u0131n\u0131rdan hangisi \u00f6nce doluyorsa o esas al\u0131n\u0131r.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Talebi yaz\u0131l\u0131 olarak iletin.<\/strong> Zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131 re&#8217;sen uygulan\u0131r; yine de hesap bir dilek\u00e7e veya savunmayla mahkemenin dikkatine sunulabilir.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<div class=\"hk-not hk-not--bilgi\">\n<p><strong>Uygulamada:<\/strong> Zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131 hesab\u0131 dosyadaki tarihlere dayan\u0131r. Tutanaklarda eksik veya \u00e7eli\u015fkili tarih varsa, dosya incelemesi yap\u0131larak kesme i\u015flemlerinin ger\u00e7ekten ger\u00e7ekle\u015fip ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmedi\u011fi kontrol edilmelidir. M\u00fcdafi yard\u0131m\u0131 almak soru\u015fturma ve kovu\u015fturman\u0131n her a\u015famas\u0131nda kanuni bir hakt\u0131r (CMK 149); ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 bilgi <a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/ceza-hukuku-ceza-muhakemesi-hukuku-ankara-agir-ceza-avukati\/\">ceza hukuku ve ceza muhakemesi hukuku<\/a> sayfas\u0131nda yer al\u0131yor.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<figure class=\"hk-gorsel\"><img src=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/ceza-davasi-zamanasimi-tck-66-3.webp\" alt=\"Dava zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131 hesab\u0131n\u0131 su\u00e7 tarihinden mutlak s\u0131n\u0131ra kadar ad\u0131m ad\u0131m g\u00f6steren \u015fema\" width=\"1200\" height=\"764\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" \/><figcaption>Zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131 Nas\u0131l Hesaplan\u0131r?<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2>Dava Zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131 Hakk\u0131nda S\u0131k Sorulan Sorular<\/h2>\n<div class=\"hk-sss\">\n<details>\n<summary>Hakaret su\u00e7unda dava zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131 ka\u00e7 y\u0131ld\u0131r?<\/summary>\n<p>Sekiz y\u0131ld\u0131r. Hakaretin temel h\u00e2li \u00fc\u00e7 aydan iki y\u0131la kadar hapis veya adli para cezas\u0131 gerektirir ve \u00fcst s\u0131n\u0131r be\u015f y\u0131l\u0131 a\u015fmaz (TCK 66\/1-e). Kesilmelerle s\u00fcre en fazla on iki y\u0131la kadar uzayabilir; durma d\u00f6nemleri buna eklenir.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>Kollukta verdi\u011fim ifade zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 keser mi?<\/summary>\n<p>Hay\u0131r, TCK 67\/2 kolluk ifadesini saymaz. Kesme sebepleri savc\u0131 huzurunda ifade veya sorgu, tutuklama karar\u0131, iddianame ve mahk\u00fbmiyet karar\u0131d\u0131r. Birden fazla kesme varsa s\u00fcre sonuncusundan yeniden ba\u015flar.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>Zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131ndan vazge\u00e7ip beraat isteyebilir miyim?<\/summary>\n<p>Zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131ndan vazge\u00e7ilemez (TCK 72\/2). Ancak CMK 223\/9&#8217;a g\u00f6re derh\u00e2l beraat karar\u0131 verilebilecek h\u00e2llerde mahkeme d\u00fc\u015fme karar\u0131 veremez; delillere g\u00f6re beraat a\u00e7\u0131ksa beraat karar\u0131 verilmelidir.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>Uzla\u015ft\u0131rma s\u00fcresi zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131na eklenir mi?<\/summary>\n<p>Evet, eklenir. \u0130lk uzla\u015fma teklifinden uzla\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131n\u0131n raporunu b\u00fcroya verdi\u011fi tarihe kadar dava zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131 i\u015flemez (CMK 253\/21). Edim ertelenmi\u015f veya taksite ba\u011flanm\u0131\u015fsa erteleme ya da durma s\u00fcresince de zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131 i\u015flemez.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>Su\u00e7a s\u00fcr\u00fcklenen \u00e7ocuklarda s\u00fcre farkl\u0131 m\u0131?<\/summary>\n<p>Evet, farkl\u0131d\u0131r. Fiil s\u0131ras\u0131nda 12\u201315 ya\u015f aras\u0131ndaki \u00e7ocuklar i\u00e7in s\u00fcrelerin yar\u0131s\u0131, 15\u201318 ya\u015f aras\u0131ndakiler i\u00e7in \u00fc\u00e7te ikisi uygulan\u0131r (TCK 66\/2). Sekiz y\u0131ll\u0131k s\u00fcreye tabi bir su\u00e7ta bu, s\u0131ras\u0131yla d\u00f6rt y\u0131l ve be\u015f y\u0131l d\u00f6rt ay demektir.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>Mahk\u00fbmiyetten sonra da zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131 i\u015fler mi?<\/summary>\n<p>H\u00fck\u00fcm kesinle\u015finceye kadar dava zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131 i\u015flemeye devam eder; mahk\u00fbmiyet karar\u0131 ise s\u00fcreyi keser. H\u00fck\u00fcm kesinle\u015ftikten sonra ceza zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131 devreye girer ve TCK 68&#8217;deki s\u00fcrelere g\u00f6re cezan\u0131n infaz edilebilirli\u011fi de\u011ferlendirilir.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"hk-kaynak\">\n<p class=\"hk-kaynak__baslik\">Mevzuat ve kaynaklar<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mevzuat.gov.tr\/mevzuatmetin\/1.5.5237.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">5237 say\u0131l\u0131 T\u00fcrk Ceza Kanunu, m. 66\u201372, 74<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mevzuat.gov.tr\/mevzuatmetin\/1.5.5271.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">5271 say\u0131l\u0131 Ceza Muhakemesi Kanunu, m. 171, 223, 253, 254<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"hk-ilgili\">\n<p class=\"hk-ilgili__baslik\">\u0130lgili makaleler<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/2017\/02\/15\/ceza-davalarinda-uzlasma-konusu\/\">Ceza Davalar\u0131nda Uzla\u015fma (CMK 253): Hangi Su\u00e7larda Yap\u0131l\u0131r, S\u00fcreler ve Sonu\u00e7lar\u0131<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/2017\/02\/15\/ceza-muhakemesinde-istinaf\/\">Ceza Muhakemesinde \u0130stinaf (CMK 272): 2 Haftal\u0131k S\u00fcre, Kesin Kararlar ve Temyiz<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/2023\/08\/16\/iftira-sucu-ve-cezasi\/\">\u0130ftira Su\u00e7u ve Cezas\u0131 (TCK 267): Unsurlar, Zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131, Etkin Pi\u015fmanl\u0131k ve Uzla\u015fma<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/2026\/07\/06\/agir-ceza-davalarinda-asliye-ceza-davalarinda-mahkeme-beraat-karari-vermesi-mumkun-mudur\/\">Beraat Karar\u0131 (CMK 223): Beraat Sebepleri, KYOK Fark\u0131, Kanun Yollar\u0131 ve Tazminat<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"hk-yazar\"><img src=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/gokhanmutlu.jpg\" alt=\"Av. Ahmet G\u00f6khan Mutlu\" width=\"96\" height=\"96\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" \/><\/p>\n<div class=\"hk-yazar__metin\">\n<p class=\"hk-yazar__ust\">Yazar hakk\u0131nda<\/p>\n<p class=\"hk-yazar__ad\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/ankara-agir-ceza-avukati-avukat-ahmet-gokhan-mutlu\/\">Av. Ahmet G\u00f6khan Mutlu<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Ankara Barosuna kay\u0131tl\u0131 avukat (Sicil No: 19638), \u00c7ankaya \u00dcniversitesi Hukuk Fak\u00fcltesi 2006 mezunu. Ceza uzla\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131s\u0131d\u0131r; Adalet Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 arabulucu siciline ve T\u00dcRKPATENT marka vekilli\u011fi siciline kay\u0131tl\u0131d\u0131r. Ankara Barosu CMK Merkezi, Bili\u015fim Kurulu ve Fikri M\u00fclkiyet ve Rekabet Kurulu \u00fcyesidir.<\/p>\n<p class=\"hk-yazar__not\">Bu yaz\u0131 27 Eyl\u00fcl 2026 tarihinde y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fckteki mevzuata g\u00f6re haz\u0131rlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"hk-cta\">\n<p class=\"hk-cta__baslik\">Somut durumunuz i\u00e7in hukuki de\u011ferlendirme<\/p>\n<p>Her dosyan\u0131n su\u00e7 tarihi, delilleri ve usul a\u015famas\u0131 farkl\u0131d\u0131r. S\u00fcre ka\u00e7\u0131rmamak ve haklar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 do\u011fru kullanmak i\u00e7in dosyan\u0131z\u0131 bir avukatla birlikte de\u011ferlendirmeniz \u00f6nemlidir.<\/p>\n<p>Telefon: <a href=\"tel:+905327145045\">0 532 714 50 45<\/a> \u00b7 E-posta: <a href=\"mailto:bilgi@ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\">bilgi@ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr<\/a> \u00b7 <a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/ankara-agir-ceza-avukati-iletisim\/\">\u0130leti\u015fim ve adres bilgileri<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"hk-yasal\">Bu yaz\u0131 genel bilgilendirme ama\u00e7l\u0131d\u0131r ve hukuki m\u00fctalaa niteli\u011fi ta\u015f\u0131maz. Somut olayda su\u00e7 tarihi, deliller ve g\u00fcncel mevzuat birlikte de\u011ferlendirilmelidir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Mevzuat kontrol\u00fc 30 Eyl\u00fcl 2026\u00b7Kaynak: Resm\u00ee Gazete ve mevzuat.gov.tr\u00b7Yazar: Av. Ahmet G\u00f6khan Mutlu Dava zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131, kanunda belirlenen s\u00fcre ge\u00e7tikten sonra kamu davas\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fc\u015fmesi demektir. TCK 66&#8217;ya g\u00f6re s\u00fcre, su\u00e7un kanundaki cezas\u0131n\u0131n \u00fcst s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131na g\u00f6re sekiz, on be\u015f, yirmi, yirmi be\u015f veya otuz y\u0131ld\u0131r. Savc\u0131 huzurunda ifade, tutuklama, iddianame veya mahk\u00fbmiyet karar\u0131 s\u00fcreyi keser; ancak kesilmelerle [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1744,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1743","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-makaleler"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1743","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1743"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1743\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1748,"href":"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1743\/revisions\/1748"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1744"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1743"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1743"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1743"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}