{"id":1557,"date":"2026-10-01T08:55:00","date_gmt":"2026-10-01T05:55:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/?p=1557"},"modified":"2026-10-01T12:50:24","modified_gmt":"2026-10-01T09:50:24","slug":"iddianamenin-iadesi-ve-kabulu-cmk-174","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/2026\/10\/01\/iddianamenin-iadesi-ve-kabulu-cmk-174\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0130ddianamenin \u0130adesi ve Kabul\u00fc (CMK 174): 15 G\u00fcn, \u0130ade Nedenleri ve San\u0131\u011fa Etkisi"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><!-- HK-YENI 2026-09-30 kaynak:p06 --><\/p>\n<div class=\"hk-guncel\"><span class=\"hk-guncel__etiket\">Mevzuat kontrol\u00fc<\/span> <time datetime=\"2026-09-30\">30 Eyl\u00fcl 2026<\/time><span class=\"hk-guncel__ayrac\">\u00b7<\/span><span>Kaynak: Resm\u00ee Gazete ve mevzuat.gov.tr<\/span><span class=\"hk-guncel__ayrac\">\u00b7<\/span><span>Yazar: <a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/ankara-agir-ceza-avukati-avukat-ahmet-gokhan-mutlu\/\">Av. Ahmet G\u00f6khan Mutlu<\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<p>Mahkemenin savc\u0131l\u0131ktan gelen iddianameyi eksik ya da hatal\u0131 bulup Cumhuriyet Ba\u015fsavc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131na geri g\u00f6ndermesine iddianamenin iadesi denir. Bu karar CMK 174&#8217;te d\u00fczenlenir ve mahkemeye yaln\u0131zca on be\u015f g\u00fcnl\u00fck bir inceleme s\u00fcresi tan\u0131r. S\u00fcre i\u00e7inde iade edilmeyen iddianame kabul edilmi\u015f say\u0131l\u0131r. Kabulle birlikte \u015f\u00fcpheli san\u0131k olur ve dava ba\u015flar.<\/p>\n<p>\u00d6rne\u011fin bir sabah kap\u0131n\u0131za gelen tebligatta iddianame ve duru\u015fma g\u00fcn\u00fc yazan bir \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131 k\u00e2\u011f\u0131d\u0131 oldu\u011funu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnelim. Bu, iddianamenin kabul\u00fc a\u015famas\u0131n\u0131n ge\u00e7ildi\u011fi, yani mahkemenin iddianameyi iade etmedi\u011fi anlam\u0131na gelir. Bu yaz\u0131 iddianamenin iade ve kabul s\u00fcrecini, iade nedenlerini ve iddianame elinize ula\u015ft\u0131ktan sonra hangi s\u00fcrelerin i\u015fledi\u011fini anlat\u0131r.<\/p>\n<div class=\"hk-ozet\">\n<p class=\"hk-ozet__baslik\">K\u0131saca<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Mahkeme iddianameyi, verildi\u011fi tarihten itibaren 15 g\u00fcn i\u00e7inde inceler; bu s\u00fcre i\u00e7inde iade edilmeyen iddianame kabul edilmi\u015f say\u0131l\u0131r (CMK 174\/1 ve 174\/3).<\/li>\n<li>\u0130ddianamenin iadesi yaln\u0131zca kanunda say\u0131lan be\u015f nedenle m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr; su\u00e7un hukuki nitelendirmesi iade nedeni de\u011fildir (CMK 174\/2).<\/li>\n<li>\u0130ade karar\u0131na kanunen yaln\u0131zca Cumhuriyet savc\u0131s\u0131 itiraz edebilir (CMK 174\/5).<\/li>\n<li>Size iddianame tebli\u011f edildiyse: tan\u0131k veya delil toplanmas\u0131 isteminizi duru\u015fmadan en az 5 g\u00fcn \u00f6nce dilek\u00e7eyle bildirin (CMK 177). Basit yarg\u0131lama usul\u00fcnde yaz\u0131l\u0131 savunma s\u00fcresi tebli\u011fden itibaren 2 haftad\u0131r (CMK 251\/2).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<h2>\u0130ddianame Nedir, Ne Zaman D\u00fczenlenir?<\/h2>\n<p>\u0130ddianame, soru\u015fturman\u0131n sonunda Cumhuriyet savc\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n mahkemeye y\u00f6neltti\u011fi su\u00e7lama belgesidir. CMK 170\/2&#8217;ye g\u00f6re toplanan deliller su\u00e7un i\u015flendi\u011fi konusunda \u201cyeterli \u015f\u00fcphe\u201d olu\u015fturuyorsa savc\u0131 iddianame d\u00fczenler. Delil yetersizse bunun yerine kovu\u015fturmaya yer olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131na dair karar verir. Yani iddianame, dosyada mahk\u00fbmiyet ihtimalinin beraat ihtimalinden a\u011f\u0131r bast\u0131\u011f\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcnde bir savc\u0131l\u0131k de\u011ferlendirmesidir; su\u00e7lulu\u011fun tespiti de\u011fildir.<\/p>\n<p>Kanun iddianamede nelerin yaz\u0131laca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 tek tek sayar (CMK 170\/3). Bunlar aras\u0131nda \u015f\u00fcphelinin ve m\u00fcdafiin kimli\u011fi, ma\u011fdur ile \u015fik\u00e2yet\u00e7inin kimli\u011fi, \u015fik\u00e2yet tarihi, y\u00fcklenen su\u00e7 ve uygulanmas\u0131 gereken maddeler, su\u00e7un yeri ve zaman\u0131, deliller ile tutukluluk bilgisi bulunur. Olaylar delillerle ili\u015fkilendirilerek anlat\u0131l\u0131r; su\u00e7la ilgisi olmayan bilgilere yer verilmez (CMK 170\/4). Sonu\u00e7 k\u0131sm\u0131nda \u015f\u00fcphelinin yaln\u0131zca aleyhine de\u011fil lehine olan hususlar da g\u00f6sterilir (CMK 170\/5).<\/p>\n<p>Soru\u015fturman\u0131n s\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc a\u015famadaki haklar i\u00e7in <a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/2023\/10\/09\/5271-sayili-ceza-muhakemesi-kanununda-yakalama-ve-gozalti-islemleri\/\">yakalama ve g\u00f6zalt\u0131 i\u015flemleri yaz\u0131m\u0131za<\/a> bakabilirsiniz. Bu yaz\u0131 ise soru\u015fturman\u0131n bitti\u011fi ve dosyan\u0131n mahkemeye ge\u00e7ti\u011fi an\u0131 ele al\u0131yor.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"hk-gorsel\"><img src=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/iddianamenin-iadesi-ve-kabulu-cmk-174-1.webp\" alt=\"\u0130ddianamenin iadesi nedenlerini CMK 174\/1 bentlerine g\u00f6re g\u00f6steren tablo\" width=\"1200\" height=\"874\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" \/><figcaption>\u0130ddianamenin \u0130adesi: CMK 174\/1 Nedenleri<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2>\u0130ddianamenin \u0130adesi Hangi Nedenlerle Olur?<\/h2>\n<p>Mahkeme, iddianameyle birlikte soru\u015fturma evresine ait b\u00fct\u00fcn belgeleri inceler. Eksik veya hatal\u0131 noktalar\u0131 karar\u0131nda tek tek g\u00f6stermek \u015fart\u0131yla, iddianameyi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki be\u015f nedenden biriyle iade edebilir (CMK 174\/1). Liste s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131d\u0131r; mahkeme bunlar\u0131n d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda bir gerek\u00e7eyle iddianamenin iadesi yoluna gidemez.<\/p>\n<div class=\"hk-tablo\">\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>CMK 174\/1<\/th>\n<th>\u0130ade nedeni<\/th>\n<th>Uygulamadaki anlam\u0131<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>(a)<\/td>\n<td>\u0130ddianamenin CMK 170&#8217;e ayk\u0131r\u0131 d\u00fczenlenmesi<\/td>\n<td>Zorunlu unsurlar\u0131n eksik olmas\u0131, olaylar\u0131n delillerle ili\u015fkilendirilmemesi<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>(b)<\/td>\n<td>Su\u00e7un s\u00fcbutuna do\u011frudan etki edecek mevcut bir delilin toplanmamas\u0131<\/td>\n<td>\u00d6rne\u011fin elde bulunan bir kamera kayd\u0131n\u0131n incelenmeden dava a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>(c)<\/td>\n<td>\u00d6n\u00f6deme, uzla\u015ft\u0131rma veya seri muhakeme uygulanmadan dava a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131<\/td>\n<td>Dosyadan bu usullere tabi oldu\u011fu a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a anla\u015f\u0131lan i\u015fler<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>(d)<\/td>\n<td>\u0130zin veya talebe ba\u011fl\u0131 su\u00e7ta izin ya da talep olmadan dava a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131<\/td>\n<td>\u00d6rne\u011fin soru\u015fturma iznine tabi kamu g\u00f6revlisi hakk\u0131nda izin al\u0131nmamas\u0131<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>(e)<\/td>\n<td>15 ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131 doldurmam\u0131\u015f \u00e7ocuk hakk\u0131nda sosyal inceleme yapt\u0131r\u0131lmamas\u0131<\/td>\n<td>7593 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun&#8217;la eklendi<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"hk-not hk-not--uyari\">\n<p><strong>2026 de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi:<\/strong> CMK 174\/1&#8217;e eklenen (e) bendi 7593 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun&#8217;un 4. maddesiyle getirildi ve 18 A\u011fustos 2026&#8217;da Resm\u00ee Gazete&#8217;de yay\u0131mlanarak y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe girdi. Bu tarihten itibaren on be\u015f ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131 doldurmam\u0131\u015f bir \u00e7ocuk hakk\u0131nda sosyal inceleme raporu al\u0131nmadan d\u00fczenlenen iddianame iade edilir. Ceza miktar\u0131na ili\u015fkin maddi h\u00fck\u00fcmlerde ise su\u00e7 tarihine g\u00f6re lehe kanun (TCK m. 7) ayr\u0131ca de\u011ferlendirilmelidir.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>(c) bendi uygulamada s\u0131k kar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131lan bir nedendir. Uzla\u015ft\u0131rmaya tabi bir su\u00e7ta uzla\u015ft\u0131rma hi\u00e7 denenmeden dava a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131rsa, mahkeme dosyay\u0131 savc\u0131l\u0131\u011fa geri g\u00f6nderir. Uzla\u015fman\u0131n kapsam\u0131 i\u00e7in <a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/2017\/02\/15\/ceza-davalarinda-uzlasma-konusu\/\">ceza davalar\u0131nda uzla\u015fma yaz\u0131m\u0131za<\/a>, seri muhakeme i\u00e7in <a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/2022\/01\/19\/seri-muhakeme-usulu-5271-sayili-cmk-250-madde\/\">seri muhakeme usul\u00fc yaz\u0131m\u0131za<\/a> bakabilirsiniz. (d) bendindeki izin sistemi ise <a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/2026\/06\/08\/kamu-gorevlilerinin-yargilanmasi-ve-sorusturma-izni-nasil-alinir\/\">soru\u015fturma izni yaz\u0131m\u0131zda<\/a> ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 olarak anlat\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n<h3>Hukuki nitelendirme neden iade nedeni de\u011fildir?<\/h3>\n<p>CMK 174\/2 a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a \u201csu\u00e7un hukuk\u00ee nitelendirilmesi sebebiyle iddianame iade edilemez\u201d der. Savc\u0131 bir fiili h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131k olarak nitelendirmi\u015f, mahkeme ise g\u00fcveni k\u00f6t\u00fcye kullanma olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcyor olabilir. Bu durumda iddianamenin iadesi s\u00f6z konusu olmaz; nitelendirmeyi yarg\u0131lama sonunda kendisi yapar. San\u0131k a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00f6nemli olan, su\u00e7 vasf\u0131n\u0131n de\u011fi\u015fmesi ihtimalinde savunmas\u0131n\u0131 buna g\u00f6re haz\u0131rlamakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0130ddianamenin \u0130adesi \u0130\u00e7in 15 G\u00fcnl\u00fck S\u00fcre ve Sonu\u00e7lar\u0131<\/h2>\n<p>Mahkemenin inceleme s\u00fcresi, iddianame ve soru\u015fturma evrak\u0131n\u0131n mahkemeye verildi\u011fi tarihten ba\u015flar ve on be\u015f g\u00fcnd\u00fcr (CMK 174\/1). Bu s\u00fcrenin sonunda iade edilmeyen iddianame kabul edilmi\u015f say\u0131l\u0131r (CMK 174\/3). Ba\u015fka bir ifadeyle mahkeme sessiz kal\u0131rsa dava kendili\u011finden a\u00e7\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olur. S\u00fcre mahkemeye y\u00f6neliktir; \u015f\u00fcphelinin bu a\u015famada bir ba\u015fvuru yapmas\u0131 gerekmez.<\/p>\n<p>Mahkeme iddianamenin iadesi karar\u0131 verdi\u011finde dosya Cumhuriyet Ba\u015fsavc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131na d\u00f6ner. Savc\u0131 kararda g\u00f6sterilen eksikleri tamamlar, hatal\u0131 noktalar\u0131 d\u00fczeltir ve yeniden iddianame d\u00fczenler. Eksikler giderilirken kovu\u015fturmaya yer olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 karar\u0131 vermeyi gerektiren bir durum ortaya \u00e7\u0131karsa savc\u0131 yeniden dava a\u00e7mak zorunda de\u011fildir (CMK 174\/4). Mahkeme, ilk karar\u0131nda belirtmedi\u011fi bir sebebe dayanarak ikinci kez iddianamenin iadesi yoluna gidemez.<\/p>\n<p>\u0130ade karar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 itiraz hakk\u0131 yaln\u0131zca Cumhuriyet savc\u0131s\u0131na tan\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r (CMK 174\/5). Kanunda \u015f\u00fcpheli, ma\u011fdur veya \u015fik\u00e2yet\u00e7i i\u00e7in iade ya da kabul karar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 ayr\u0131 bir ba\u015fvuru yolu d\u00fczenlenmemi\u015ftir. \u0130tiraz, genel h\u00fck\u00fcm olan CMK 268&#8217;e g\u00f6re karar\u0131n \u00f6\u011frenilmesinden itibaren iki hafta i\u00e7inde yap\u0131l\u0131r; asliye ceza mahkemesinin kararlar\u0131na y\u00f6nelik itiraz\u0131 yarg\u0131 \u00e7evresindeki a\u011f\u0131r ceza mahkemesi inceler.<\/p>\n<div class=\"hk-not hk-not--bilgi\">\n<p><strong>S\u00fcre i\u015fliyor olabilir:<\/strong> Ceza dosyalar\u0131nda itiraz, \u015fik\u00e2yet ve kanun yolu s\u00fcreleri k\u0131sad\u0131r. Somut dosyan\u0131z\u0131 de\u011ferlendirmek i\u00e7in <a href=\"tel:+905327145045\">0 532 714 50 45<\/a> numaras\u0131ndan veya <a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/ankara-agir-ceza-avukati-iletisim\/\">ileti\u015fim sayfas\u0131ndan<\/a> ula\u015fabilirsiniz.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h2>\u0130ddianamenin Kabul\u00fc Ne Anlama Gelir?<\/h2>\n<p>\u0130ddianamenin kabul\u00fcyle kamu davas\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olur ve kovu\u015fturma evresi ba\u015flar (CMK 175\/1). Bu andan itibaren ki\u015fi art\u0131k \u015f\u00fcpheli de\u011fil san\u0131kt\u0131r (CMK 2\/1-b). Mahkeme duru\u015fma g\u00fcn\u00fcn\u00fc belirler ve duru\u015fmada bulunmas\u0131 gereken ki\u015fileri \u00e7a\u011f\u0131r\u0131r (CMK 175\/2). Ard\u0131ndan iddianame tebli\u011f edilir; \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131 k\u00e2\u011f\u0131d\u0131yla birlikte san\u0131\u011fa g\u00f6nderilir (CMK 176\/1).<\/p>\n<p>Kabul\u00fcn san\u0131k a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00f6nemli bir pratik sonucu vard\u0131r. Soru\u015fturma evresinde k\u0131s\u0131tlanabilen dosya inceleme yetkisi, iddianamenin kabul\u00fcnden itibaren m\u00fcdafi i\u00e7in tamamen a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131r. M\u00fcdafi dosya i\u00e7eri\u011fini ve muhafaza alt\u0131na al\u0131nm\u0131\u015f delilleri inceleyebilir, b\u00fct\u00fcn tutanak ve belgelerin \u00f6rneklerini har\u00e7s\u0131z alabilir (CMK 153\/4). Su\u00e7tan zarar g\u00f6renin vekili de bu haktan yararlan\u0131r (CMK 153\/5).<\/p>\n<p>Asliye ceza mahkemesi, adli para cezas\u0131 veya \u00fcst s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 iki y\u0131l ya da daha az hapis gerektiren su\u00e7larda iddianamenin kabul\u00fcnden sonra basit yarg\u0131lama usul\u00fcn\u00fc uygulayabilir (CMK 251\/1). Bu usulde duru\u015fma yap\u0131lmadan h\u00fck\u00fcm verilebilir ve mahk\u00fbmiyet h\u00e2linde sonu\u00e7 ceza d\u00f6rtte bir oran\u0131nda indirilir (CMK 251\/3). Ayr\u0131nt\u0131lar <a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/2022\/01\/19\/basit-yargilama-usulu-5271-sayili-cmk-251-maddesi\/\">basit yarg\u0131lama usul\u00fc yaz\u0131m\u0131zda<\/a> yer al\u0131yor.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"hk-gorsel\"><img src=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/iddianamenin-iadesi-ve-kabulu-cmk-174-2.webp\" alt=\"\u0130ddianamenin iadesi ve kabul\u00fc sonras\u0131nda iddianameden duru\u015fmaya uzanan s\u00fcreci g\u00f6steren ad\u0131m \u015femas\u0131\" width=\"1200\" height=\"764\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" \/><figcaption>\u0130ddianameden Duru\u015fmaya S\u00fcre\u00e7<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2>\u0130ddianame Tebli\u011f Edildi\u011finde Ne Yap\u0131lmal\u0131? Ad\u0131m Ad\u0131m<\/h2>\n<p>Mahkemenin iddianamenin iadesi veya kabul\u00fc y\u00f6n\u00fcndeki incelemesi dosyan\u0131n i\u00e7 i\u015fleyi\u015fidir; san\u0131\u011f\u0131n as\u0131l g\u00f6revi tebli\u011fden sonra ba\u015flar. A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki s\u0131ra, iddianame tebli\u011f edildi\u011fi andan duru\u015fmaya kadar yap\u0131labilecekleri \u00f6zetler.<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>Tebli\u011f tarihini ve duru\u015fma g\u00fcn\u00fcn\u00fc not edin.<\/strong> \u00c7a\u011fr\u0131 k\u00e2\u011f\u0131d\u0131n\u0131n tebli\u011fi ile duru\u015fma g\u00fcn\u00fc aras\u0131nda en az bir hafta bulunmal\u0131d\u0131r (CMK 176\/4). Tutuklu olmayan san\u0131\u011fa g\u00f6nderilen \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131 k\u00e2\u011f\u0131d\u0131nda, mazeretsiz gelmezse zorla getirilece\u011fi yaz\u0131l\u0131r (CMK 176\/2).<\/li>\n<li><strong>Tebligat\u0131n t\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc kontrol edin.<\/strong> Belgede basit yarg\u0131lama usul\u00fcn\u00fcn uyguland\u0131\u011f\u0131 yaz\u0131yorsa duru\u015fma a\u00e7\u0131lmadan h\u00fck\u00fcm verilebilir. Bu durumda beyan ve savunman\u0131z\u0131 tebli\u011fden itibaren iki hafta i\u00e7inde yaz\u0131l\u0131 olarak bildirmeniz istenir (CMK 251\/2).<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0130ddianameyi sat\u0131r sat\u0131r okuyun.<\/strong> Y\u00fcklenen fiil, tarih, yer ve delillerin do\u011fru yaz\u0131l\u0131p yaz\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, lehinize olan hususlara yer verilip verilmedi\u011fini inceleyin.<\/li>\n<li><strong>M\u00fcdafi konusunu netle\u015ftirin.<\/strong> M\u00fcdafi se\u00e7mek her a\u015famada kanuni bir hakt\u0131r (CMK 149). Alt s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 be\u015f y\u0131ldan fazla hapis gerektiren su\u00e7larda veya san\u0131k \u00e7ocuksa, m\u00fcdafii yoksa istemi aranmadan barodan m\u00fcdafi g\u00f6revlendirilir (CMK 150\/2-3).<\/li>\n<li><strong>Savunma delillerini dilek\u00e7eyle bildirin.<\/strong> Tan\u0131k, bilirki\u015fi veya belge toplanmas\u0131n\u0131 istiyorsan\u0131z, ilgili olaylar\u0131 g\u00f6stererek duru\u015fma g\u00fcn\u00fcnden en az be\u015f g\u00fcn \u00f6nce mahkemeye dilek\u00e7e verin (CMK 177\/1). Talebiniz reddedilirse tan\u0131\u011f\u0131 veya uzman ki\u015fiyi duru\u015fmaya kendiniz getirebilirsiniz; bu ki\u015filer duru\u015fmada dinlenir (CMK 178).<\/li>\n<li><strong>Duru\u015fmaya haz\u0131rlan\u0131n.<\/strong> Duru\u015fmada size susma hakk\u0131n\u0131z hat\u0131rlat\u0131l\u0131r (CMK 191\/3-c). A\u00e7\u0131klama yapmaya karar verirseniz, iddianamedeki her olay ve delile kar\u015f\u0131 cevab\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 \u00f6nceden haz\u0131rlamak i\u015finizi kolayla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131r.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<div class=\"hk-not hk-not--uyari\">\n<p><strong>S\u00fcre uyar\u0131s\u0131:<\/strong> Basit yarg\u0131lama usul\u00fcnde iki haftal\u0131k yaz\u0131l\u0131 savunma s\u00fcresi ka\u00e7\u0131r\u0131l\u0131rsa mahkeme, savunman\u0131z olmadan dosya \u00fczerinden h\u00fck\u00fcm verebilir (CMK 251\/3). Delil toplanmas\u0131 istemini duru\u015fmadan be\u015f g\u00fcn \u00f6ncesine kadar vermezseniz tan\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131n mahkemece \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131lmas\u0131 gecikebilir. Bu a\u015famada bir avukattan destek almak s\u00fcre kayb\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nler.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h2>Ma\u011fdur ve \u015eik\u00e2yet\u00e7i A\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan Durum<\/h2>\n<p>\u0130ddianamenin kabul\u00fcnden sonra ma\u011fdur ve \u015fik\u00e2yet\u00e7i de \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131 k\u00e2\u011f\u0131d\u0131yla duru\u015fmaya \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131l\u0131r; \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131 k\u00e2\u011f\u0131d\u0131na iddianame eklenir (CMK 233\/1). Ma\u011fdur, su\u00e7tan zarar g\u00f6ren ger\u00e7ek ve t\u00fczel ki\u015filer, h\u00fck\u00fcm verilinceye kadar \u015fik\u00e2yet\u00e7i olduklar\u0131n\u0131 bildirerek kamu davas\u0131na kat\u0131labilir (CMK 237\/1). Kat\u0131lan s\u0131fat\u0131 al\u0131nmadan h\u00fckme kar\u015f\u0131 kanun yoluna gidilemeyece\u011fi i\u00e7in (CMK 234\/1-b-6) bu ad\u0131m ihmal edilmemelidir.<\/p>\n<p>\u0130ddianamenin iadesinden sonra savc\u0131 yeniden dava a\u00e7mak yerine kovu\u015fturmaya yer olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131na karar verirse, su\u00e7tan zarar g\u00f6ren bu karara tebli\u011fden itibaren iki hafta i\u00e7inde sulh ceza h\u00e2kimli\u011fine itiraz edebilir (CMK 173\/1). Bu s\u00fcre 7499 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun&#8217;la on be\u015f g\u00fcnden iki haftaya \u00e7evrilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0130ddianamenin \u0130adesi ve Kabul\u00fcnde Olas\u0131 Sonu\u00e7lar<\/h2>\n<p>A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki tablo, iddianame mahkemeye ula\u015ft\u0131ktan sonra ortaya \u00e7\u0131kabilecek ihtimalleri ve her birinde kimin, hangi s\u00fcre i\u00e7inde ne yapabilece\u011fini g\u00f6sterir.<\/p>\n<div class=\"hk-tablo\">\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Durum<\/th>\n<th>Sonu\u00e7<\/th>\n<th>Ba\u015fvuru ve s\u00fcre<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Mahkeme 15 g\u00fcn i\u00e7inde iade eder<\/td>\n<td>Dosya savc\u0131l\u0131\u011fa d\u00f6ner, eksikler tamamlan\u0131r<\/td>\n<td>Yaln\u0131z savc\u0131 itiraz edebilir; 2 hafta (CMK 174\/5, 268)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>15 g\u00fcn iade karar\u0131 olmadan ge\u00e7er<\/td>\n<td>\u0130ddianame kabul edilmi\u015f say\u0131l\u0131r<\/td>\n<td>Kovu\u015fturma ba\u015flar (CMK 174\/3, 175)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0130ddianame kabul edilir<\/td>\n<td>Duru\u015fma g\u00fcn\u00fc belirlenir, san\u0131\u011fa tebli\u011f edilir<\/td>\n<td>Tebli\u011f ile duru\u015fma aras\u0131nda en az 1 hafta (CMK 176\/4)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Basit yarg\u0131lama uygulan\u0131r<\/td>\n<td>Duru\u015fmas\u0131z h\u00fck\u00fcm; mahk\u00fbmiyette 1\/4 indirim<\/td>\n<td>Yaz\u0131l\u0131 savunma 2 hafta; h\u00fckme itiraz (CMK 251, 252)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0130adeden sonra savc\u0131 dava a\u00e7maz<\/td>\n<td>Kovu\u015fturmaya yer olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 karar\u0131<\/td>\n<td>Su\u00e7tan zarar g\u00f6ren 2 hafta i\u00e7inde sulh ceza h\u00e2kimli\u011fine itiraz (CMK 173)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p>Bu a\u015famada hen\u00fcz ceza, erteleme veya h\u00fckm\u00fcn a\u00e7\u0131klanmas\u0131n\u0131n geri b\u0131rak\u0131lmas\u0131 tart\u0131\u015f\u0131lmaz; bunlar yarg\u0131laman\u0131n sonunda g\u00fcndeme gelir. G\u00f6revli mahkeme ise su\u00e7un kanundaki cezas\u0131n\u0131n \u00fcst s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131na g\u00f6re belirlenir; a\u011f\u0131r ceza mahkemesi kural olarak on y\u0131ldan fazla hapis gerektiren su\u00e7lara bakar (5235 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun m. 12 ve 14). Olas\u0131 karar t\u00fcrleri i\u00e7in <a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/2026\/07\/06\/agir-ceza-davalarinda-asliye-ceza-davalarinda-mahkeme-beraat-karari-vermesi-mumkun-mudur\/\">beraat karar\u0131 yaz\u0131m\u0131za<\/a> g\u00f6z atabilirsiniz.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"hk-gorsel\"><img src=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/iddianamenin-iadesi-ve-kabulu-cmk-174-3.webp\" alt=\"\u0130ddianamenin iadesi ve kabul\u00fcnden sonra san\u0131k ve ma\u011fdur i\u00e7in i\u015fleyen s\u00fcreleri \u00f6zetleyen kart\" width=\"1200\" height=\"612\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" \/><figcaption>\u0130ddianame Geldi\u011finde \u0130\u015fleyen S\u00fcreler<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2>\u0130ddianamenin \u0130adesi Hakk\u0131nda S\u0131k Sorulan Sorular<\/h2>\n<div class=\"hk-sss\">\n<details>\n<summary>Mahkeme iddianameyi ka\u00e7 g\u00fcn i\u00e7inde iade eder?<\/summary>\n<p>On be\u015f g\u00fcn i\u00e7inde. S\u00fcre, iddianame ve soru\u015fturma evrak\u0131n\u0131n mahkemeye verildi\u011fi tarihten ba\u015flar. Bu s\u00fcre sonunda iade edilmeyen iddianame kabul edilmi\u015f say\u0131l\u0131r ve kovu\u015fturma evresine ge\u00e7ilir (CMK 174\/1 ve 174\/3).<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>\u0130ddianamenin iadesi davan\u0131n d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fc anlam\u0131na gelir mi?<\/summary>\n<p>Hay\u0131r. \u0130ade, dosyan\u0131n eksiklerin tamamlanmas\u0131 i\u00e7in savc\u0131l\u0131\u011fa geri g\u00f6nderilmesidir. Savc\u0131 eksikleri giderip yeniden iddianame d\u00fczenleyebilir. Ancak eksikler tamamlan\u0131rken delil yetersizli\u011fi gibi bir durum ortaya \u00e7\u0131karsa savc\u0131 yeniden dava a\u00e7mak yerine kovu\u015fturmaya yer olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 karar\u0131 verebilir (CMK 174\/4).<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>San\u0131k iddianamenin kabul\u00fcne itiraz edebilir mi?<\/summary>\n<p>Kanunda buna ili\u015fkin bir itiraz yolu d\u00fczenlenmemi\u015ftir. CMK 174\/5 iade karar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 itiraz hakk\u0131n\u0131 yaln\u0131zca Cumhuriyet savc\u0131s\u0131na verir. San\u0131k, iddianamedeki eksiklik ve hatalara ili\u015fkin g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015flerini duru\u015fmada savunmas\u0131 i\u00e7inde ve yaz\u0131l\u0131 beyanlar\u0131yla dile getirebilir.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>\u0130ddianame tebli\u011f edildikten sonra savunma i\u00e7in ne kadar s\u00fcre var?<\/summary>\n<p>Genel usulde \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131 k\u00e2\u011f\u0131d\u0131n\u0131n tebli\u011fi ile duru\u015fma g\u00fcn\u00fc aras\u0131nda en az bir hafta bulunmas\u0131 gerekir (CMK 176\/4). Basit yarg\u0131lama usul\u00fc uygulan\u0131yorsa yaz\u0131l\u0131 savunma s\u00fcresi tebli\u011fden itibaren iki haftad\u0131r (CMK 251\/2). Tan\u0131k \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131lmas\u0131 istemi duru\u015fmadan en az be\u015f g\u00fcn \u00f6nce verilmelidir (CMK 177).<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>Mahkeme su\u00e7un ad\u0131n\u0131 yanl\u0131\u015f buldu diye iddianameyi iade edebilir mi?<\/summary>\n<p>Hay\u0131r. Su\u00e7un hukuki nitelendirmesi iade nedeni de\u011fildir (CMK 174\/2). Mahkeme farkl\u0131 bir su\u00e7 tipinin olu\u015ftu\u011funu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyorsa bunu yarg\u0131lama s\u0131ras\u0131nda ve h\u00fck\u00fcmde de\u011ferlendirir; iddianameyi bu gerek\u00e7eyle savc\u0131l\u0131\u011fa geri g\u00f6nderemez.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>Ayn\u0131 iddianame ikinci kez iade edilebilir mi?<\/summary>\n<p>Yaln\u0131zca ilk kararda g\u00f6sterilen eksikler giderilmemi\u015fse. Mahkeme, ilk iade karar\u0131nda belirtmedi\u011fi sebeplere dayanarak yeniden iddianamenin iadesi yoluna gidemez (CMK 174\/4 son c\u00fcmle). Bu kural, dosyan\u0131n savc\u0131l\u0131k ile mahkeme aras\u0131nda gidip gelmesini s\u0131n\u0131rlar.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"hk-kaynak\">\n<p class=\"hk-kaynak__baslik\">Mevzuat ve kaynaklar<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mevzuat.gov.tr\/mevzuatmetin\/1.5.5271.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">5271 say\u0131l\u0131 Ceza Muhakemesi Kanunu, m. 2, 149, 150, 153, 170, 173\u2013178, 233, 237, 251, 268<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mevzuat.gov.tr\/mevzuatmetin\/1.5.5235.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">5235 say\u0131l\u0131 Adli Yarg\u0131 \u0130lk Derece Mahkemeleri ile B\u00f6lge Adliye Mahkemelerinin Kurulu\u015f, G\u00f6rev ve Yetkileri Hakk\u0131nda Kanun, m. 12, 14<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.resmigazete.gov.tr\/eskiler\/2026\/08\/20260818-1.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">7593 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun, Resm\u00ee Gazete 18.08.2026, Say\u0131 33344<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<p>Genel \u00e7er\u00e7eve i\u00e7in <a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/ceza-hukuku-ceza-muhakemesi-hukuku-ankara-agir-ceza-avukati\/\">ceza hukuku ve ceza muhakemesi hukuku<\/a> sayfas\u0131na da bakabilirsiniz.<\/p>\n<div class=\"hk-ilgili\">\n<p class=\"hk-ilgili__baslik\">\u0130lgili makaleler<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/2017\/02\/15\/ceza-muhakemesinde-istinaf\/\">Ceza Muhakemesinde \u0130stinaf (CMK 272): 2 Haftal\u0131k S\u00fcre, Kesin Kararlar ve Temyiz<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/2026\/07\/06\/agir-ceza-davalarinda-asliye-ceza-davalarinda-mahkeme-beraat-karari-vermesi-mumkun-mudur\/\">Beraat Karar\u0131 (CMK 223): Beraat Sebepleri, KYOK Fark\u0131, Kanun Yollar\u0131 ve Tazminat<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/2022\/01\/19\/seri-muhakeme-usulu-5271-sayili-cmk-250-madde\/\">Seri Muhakeme Usul\u00fc (CMK 250): Su\u00e7 Listesi, M\u00fcdafi \u015eart\u0131, Yar\u0131 \u0130ndirim ve \u0130tiraz<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/2022\/01\/19\/basit-yargilama-usulu-5271-sayili-cmk-251-maddesi\/\">Basit Yarg\u0131lama Usul\u00fc (CMK 251\u2013252): Kapsam\u0131, Savunma S\u00fcresi, 1\/4 \u0130ndirim ve \u0130tiraz<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"hk-yazar\"><img src=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/gokhanmutlu.jpg\" alt=\"Av. Ahmet G\u00f6khan Mutlu\" width=\"96\" height=\"96\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" \/><\/p>\n<div class=\"hk-yazar__metin\">\n<p class=\"hk-yazar__ust\">Yazar hakk\u0131nda<\/p>\n<p class=\"hk-yazar__ad\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/ankara-agir-ceza-avukati-avukat-ahmet-gokhan-mutlu\/\">Av. Ahmet G\u00f6khan Mutlu<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Ankara Barosuna kay\u0131tl\u0131 avukat (Sicil No: 19638), \u00c7ankaya \u00dcniversitesi Hukuk Fak\u00fcltesi 2006 mezunu. Ceza uzla\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131s\u0131d\u0131r; Adalet Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 arabulucu siciline ve T\u00dcRKPATENT marka vekilli\u011fi siciline kay\u0131tl\u0131d\u0131r. Ankara Barosu CMK Merkezi, Bili\u015fim Kurulu ve Fikri M\u00fclkiyet ve Rekabet Kurulu \u00fcyesidir.<\/p>\n<p class=\"hk-yazar__not\">Bu yaz\u0131 27 Eyl\u00fcl 2026 tarihinde y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fckteki mevzuata g\u00f6re haz\u0131rlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"hk-cta\">\n<p class=\"hk-cta__baslik\">Somut durumunuz i\u00e7in hukuki de\u011ferlendirme<\/p>\n<p>Her dosyan\u0131n su\u00e7 tarihi, delilleri ve usul a\u015famas\u0131 farkl\u0131d\u0131r. S\u00fcre ka\u00e7\u0131rmamak ve haklar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 do\u011fru kullanmak i\u00e7in dosyan\u0131z\u0131 bir avukatla birlikte de\u011ferlendirmeniz \u00f6nemlidir.<\/p>\n<p>Telefon: <a href=\"tel:+905327145045\">0 532 714 50 45<\/a> \u00b7 E-posta: <a href=\"mailto:bilgi@ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\">bilgi@ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr<\/a> \u00b7 <a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/ankara-agir-ceza-avukati-iletisim\/\">\u0130leti\u015fim ve adres bilgileri<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"hk-yasal\">Bu yaz\u0131 genel bilgilendirme ama\u00e7l\u0131d\u0131r ve hukuki m\u00fctalaa niteli\u011fi ta\u015f\u0131maz. Somut olayda su\u00e7 tarihi, deliller ve g\u00fcncel mevzuat birlikte de\u011ferlendirilmelidir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Mevzuat kontrol\u00fc 30 Eyl\u00fcl 2026\u00b7Kaynak: Resm\u00ee Gazete ve mevzuat.gov.tr\u00b7Yazar: Av. Ahmet G\u00f6khan Mutlu Mahkemenin savc\u0131l\u0131ktan gelen iddianameyi eksik ya da hatal\u0131 bulup Cumhuriyet Ba\u015fsavc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131na geri g\u00f6ndermesine iddianamenin iadesi denir. Bu karar CMK 174&#8217;te d\u00fczenlenir ve mahkemeye yaln\u0131zca on be\u015f g\u00fcnl\u00fck bir inceleme s\u00fcresi tan\u0131r. S\u00fcre i\u00e7inde iade edilmeyen iddianame kabul edilmi\u015f say\u0131l\u0131r. Kabulle birlikte \u015f\u00fcpheli [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1558,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1557","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-makaleler"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1557","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1557"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1557\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1562,"href":"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1557\/revisions\/1562"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1558"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1557"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1557"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1557"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}