{"id":1454,"date":"2026-09-29T15:00:00","date_gmt":"2026-09-29T12:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/?p=1454"},"modified":"2026-09-27T22:21:29","modified_gmt":"2026-09-27T19:21:29","slug":"haksiz-tahrik-indirimi-tck-29","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/2026\/09\/29\/haksiz-tahrik-indirimi-tck-29\/","title":{"rendered":"Haks\u0131z Tahrik \u0130ndirimi (TCK 29): Kasten \u00d6ld\u00fcrmede Ceza Ne Kadar Azal\u0131r?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><!-- HK-YENI 2026-09-27 kaynak:n16 --><\/p>\n<div class=\"hk-guncel\"><span class=\"hk-guncel__etiket\">Mevzuat kontrol\u00fc<\/span> <time datetime=\"2026-09-27\">27 Eyl\u00fcl 2026<\/time><span class=\"hk-guncel__ayrac\">\u00b7<\/span><span>Kaynak: Resm\u00ee Gazete ve mevzuat.gov.tr<\/span><span class=\"hk-guncel__ayrac\">\u00b7<\/span><span>Yazar: <a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/ankara-agir-ceza-avukati-avukat-ahmet-gokhan-mutlu\/\">Av. Ahmet G\u00f6khan Mutlu<\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<p><strong>Haks\u0131z tahrik<\/strong>, haks\u0131z bir fiilin yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131 hiddet veya \u015fiddetli elemin etkisi alt\u0131nda su\u00e7 i\u015fleyen ki\u015finin cezas\u0131n\u0131 azaltan genel bir indirim nedenidir ve TCK 29&#8217;da d\u00fczenlenir. Kasten \u00f6ld\u00fcrme dosyalar\u0131nda bu indirim, m\u00fcebbet ya da a\u011f\u0131rla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f m\u00fcebbet hapis cezas\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcreli hapse \u00e7evirdi\u011fi i\u00e7in sonucu en \u00e7ok de\u011fi\u015ftiren h\u00fck\u00fcmlerden biridir. Su\u00e7un kendisi, unsurlar\u0131 ve nitelikli h\u00e2lleri <a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/2019\/07\/29\/kisilere-karsi-suclar-kasten-oldurme5237-sayili-tck-81-maddesi\/\">kasten \u00f6ld\u00fcrme su\u00e7u<\/a> yaz\u0131s\u0131nda anlat\u0131ld\u0131; burada yaln\u0131zca indirimin \u015fartlar\u0131na, oranlar\u0131na ve di\u011fer indirimlerle birlikte nas\u0131l hesapland\u0131\u011f\u0131na odaklan\u0131yoruz.<\/p>\n<div class=\"hk-ozet\">\n<p class=\"hk-ozet__baslik\">K\u0131saca<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Haks\u0131z tahrik TCK 29&#8217;da d\u00fczenlenir ve kusuru azaltan bir nedendir; cezay\u0131 tamamen kald\u0131rmaz.<\/li>\n<li>A\u011f\u0131rla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f m\u00fcebbet yerine 18\u201324 y\u0131l, m\u00fcebbet yerine 12\u201318 y\u0131l hapis verilir.<\/li>\n<li>Di\u011fer cezalarda indirim oran\u0131 d\u00f6rtte birden d\u00f6rtte \u00fc\u00e7e kadard\u0131r.<\/li>\n<li>\u0130yi h\u00e2l indirimi (TCK 62), tahrik indiriminden sonra ve ayr\u0131ca uygulan\u0131r.<\/li>\n<li>TCK 29&#8217;un metni 2024\u20132026 d\u00f6neminde de\u011fi\u015fmedi; 7593 ile \u00e7ocuk faillere ili\u015fkin TCK 31 de\u011fi\u015fti.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<h2>Haks\u0131z Tahrik Nedir, TCK 29 Ne Diyor?<\/h2>\n<p>TCK 29&#8217;a g\u00f6re haks\u0131z bir fiilin meydana getirdi\u011fi hiddet veya \u015fiddetli elemin etkisi alt\u0131nda su\u00e7 i\u015fleyen ki\u015fiye daha az ceza verilir. Kanun, bu durumdaki failin iradesinin kar\u015f\u0131 taraf\u0131n haks\u0131z davran\u0131\u015f\u0131yla sars\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kabul eder. Fail yine su\u00e7ludur, beraat etmez. Ancak kusuru azald\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in ceza da azal\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>Madde \u00fc\u00e7 ayr\u0131 sonu\u00e7 \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcr. A\u011f\u0131rla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f m\u00fcebbet hapis yerine on sekiz y\u0131ldan yirmi d\u00f6rt y\u0131la, m\u00fcebbet hapis yerine on iki y\u0131ldan on sekiz y\u0131la kadar hapis verilir. S\u00fcreli hapis ve adli para cezas\u0131 gibi di\u011fer h\u00e2llerde ise verilecek cezan\u0131n d\u00f6rtte birinden d\u00f6rtte \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcne kadar\u0131 indirilir. Hangi oran\u0131n se\u00e7ilece\u011fi, tahrik eden fiilin a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131na g\u00f6re mahkemece belirlenir ve kararda gerek\u00e7elendirilir.<\/p>\n<p>Haks\u0131z tahrik yaln\u0131zca \u00f6ld\u00fcrme su\u00e7lar\u0131na \u00f6zg\u00fc de\u011fildir. Kasten yaralama, hakaret veya mala zarar verme gibi kas\u0131tl\u0131 su\u00e7larda da uygulanabilir. Bu yaz\u0131, sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 en a\u011f\u0131r olan \u00f6ld\u00fcrme ve yaralama sonucu \u00f6l\u00fcm dosyalar\u0131na odaklan\u0131yor.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"hk-gorsel\"><img src=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/haksiz-tahrik-indirimi-tck-29-1.webp\" alt=\"Haks\u0131z tahrik indirimi tablosu: a\u011f\u0131rla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f m\u00fcebbet, m\u00fcebbet ve di\u011fer cezalarda TCK 29 sonu\u00e7lar\u0131\" width=\"1200\" height=\"586\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" \/><figcaption>Haks\u0131z Tahrik: Kasten \u00d6ld\u00fcrmede Ceza<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2>Haks\u0131z Tahrikin \u015eartlar\u0131 Nelerdir?<\/h2>\n<p>Kanun metninden \u00fc\u00e7 \u015fart \u00e7\u0131kar. Birincisi, ortada <strong>haks\u0131z bir fiil<\/strong> bulunmal\u0131d\u0131r. Hukuka uygun bir davran\u0131\u015f, \u00f6rne\u011fin kolluk g\u00f6revlisinin kanuna uygun bir yakalama i\u015flemi, haks\u0131z fiil say\u0131lmaz. \u0130kincisi, bu fiil failde hiddet (\u00f6fke) veya \u015fiddetli elem (derin ac\u0131, \u00fcz\u00fcnt\u00fc) yaratm\u0131\u015f olmal\u0131d\u0131r. \u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fcs\u00fc, su\u00e7 bu ruh h\u00e2linin etkisi alt\u0131nda i\u015flenmi\u015f olmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>\u00d6rne\u011fin gece yar\u0131s\u0131 kap\u0131s\u0131na gelip ailesine a\u011f\u0131r hakaretlerde bulunan ve kap\u0131y\u0131 tekmeleyen kom\u015fusuyla kavga eden bir ki\u015finin durumunda, mahkeme \u00f6nce hakaret ve tehdidin ger\u00e7ekten olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, sonra failin bu davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131n etkisiyle hareket edip etmedi\u011fini ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131r. Tan\u0131k beyanlar\u0131, kamera kay\u0131tlar\u0131 ve mesaj i\u00e7erikleri bu noktada belirleyici olur.<\/p>\n<h3>Kanunun a\u00e7\u0131k b\u0131rakt\u0131\u011f\u0131 noktalar<\/h3>\n<p>TCK 29, haks\u0131z fiilin mutlaka ma\u011fdurdan gelmesi gerekip gerekmedi\u011fini, tahrik ile su\u00e7 aras\u0131nda ne kadar s\u00fcre ge\u00e7ebilece\u011fini veya kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 kavgada nas\u0131l bir de\u011ferlendirme yap\u0131laca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 tek tek saymaz. Bu sorular somut olay\u0131n delilleriyle cevaplan\u0131r. Bu nedenle tahrik savunmas\u0131, soyut bir iddia olarak de\u011fil, olay\u0131n zaman \u00e7izelgesini g\u00f6steren delillerle birlikte ileri s\u00fcr\u00fclmelidir.<\/p>\n<h2>Kasten \u00d6ld\u00fcrmede Haks\u0131z Tahrik \u0130ndirimi Ne Kadar?<\/h2>\n<p>A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki tablo, maddenin temel sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 ve di\u011fer h\u00fck\u00fcmlerle birlikte ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7 cezalar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steriyor. Tablodaki s\u00fcreler kanundaki aral\u0131klard\u0131r. H\u00e2kim, somut olayda bu aral\u0131kta ve indirim oran\u0131nda takdir yetkisini kullan\u0131r.<\/p>\n<div class=\"hk-tablo\">\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7 cezas\u0131<\/th>\n<th>Dayanak<\/th>\n<th>Haks\u0131z tahrik sonras\u0131<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>A\u011f\u0131rla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f m\u00fcebbet (nitelikli \u00f6ld\u00fcrme)<\/td>\n<td>TCK 82 + 29<\/td>\n<td>18\u201324 y\u0131l hapis<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>M\u00fcebbet (temel \u00f6ld\u00fcrme)<\/td>\n<td>TCK 81 + 29<\/td>\n<td>12\u201318 y\u0131l hapis<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Olas\u0131 kastla \u00f6ld\u00fcrme: 20\u201325 y\u0131l<\/td>\n<td>TCK 21\/2 + 29<\/td>\n<td>D\u00f6rtte bir ile d\u00f6rtte \u00fc\u00e7 aras\u0131 indirim<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u00d6ld\u00fcrmeye te\u015febb\u00fcs: 10\u201318 y\u0131l<\/td>\n<td>TCK 35\/2 + 29<\/td>\n<td>D\u00f6rtte bir ile d\u00f6rtte \u00fc\u00e7 aras\u0131 indirim<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Yaralama sonucu \u00f6l\u00fcm: 10\u201314 veya 14\u201318 y\u0131l<\/td>\n<td>TCK 87\/4 + 29<\/td>\n<td>D\u00f6rtte bir ile d\u00f6rtte \u00fc\u00e7 aras\u0131 indirim<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"hk-not hk-not--uyari\">\n<p><strong>G\u00fcncel durum (27.09.2026):<\/strong> Haks\u0131z tahrik maddesinin metni 2024\u20132026 d\u00f6neminde de\u011fi\u015fmedi. Buna kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k 4.6.2025&#8217;te y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe giren 7550 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun te\u015febb\u00fcs (TCK 35) ve yaralama sonucu \u00f6l\u00fcm (TCK 87\/4) aral\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131, 18.08.2026&#8217;da y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe giren 7593 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun da \u00e7ocuk faillere ili\u015fkin TCK 31 aral\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 y\u00fckseltti. Bu de\u011fi\u015fiklikler, tahrik indiriminin uyguland\u0131\u011f\u0131 ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7 cezas\u0131n\u0131 etkiler. Su\u00e7 tarihine g\u00f6re lehe kanun (TCK m. 7) de\u011ferlendirilmelidir.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h2>\u0130ndirimler Hangi S\u0131rayla Uygulan\u0131r? (TCK 61\/5)<\/h2>\n<p>Bir dosyada birden fazla indirim nedeni bulunabilir. TCK 61\/5 s\u0131ray\u0131 kanunla belirler: \u00f6nce temel ceza bulunur, sonra s\u0131ras\u0131yla te\u015febb\u00fcs, i\u015ftirak, zincirleme su\u00e7, haks\u0131z tahrik, ya\u015f k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, ak\u0131l hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131, \u015fahsi indirim sebepleri ve en son takdiri indirim nedenleri uygulan\u0131r. S\u0131ran\u0131n de\u011fi\u015fmesi sonucu de\u011fi\u015ftirir; bu y\u00fczden hesap ad\u0131m ad\u0131m yap\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>Varsay\u0131msal bir \u00f6rnekle: Nitelikli \u00f6ld\u00fcrmede ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7 a\u011f\u0131rla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f m\u00fcebbettir. Tahrik kabul edilirse ceza, \u00f6rne\u011fin alt s\u0131n\u0131rdan 18 y\u0131l olarak belirlenebilir. Ard\u0131ndan takdiri indirim uygulan\u0131rsa bu cezan\u0131n alt\u0131da biri, yani 3 y\u0131l indirilir ve sonu\u00e7 15 y\u0131l olur. Temel \u00f6ld\u00fcrmede ayn\u0131 yoldan 12 y\u0131l, takdiri indirimle 10 y\u0131la iner. Te\u015febb\u00fcs veya <a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/2023\/07\/28\/suca-istirak-faillik\/\">su\u00e7a i\u015ftirak<\/a> gibi nedenler varsa bunlar tahrikten \u00f6nce hesaba kat\u0131l\u0131r. Hapis cezas\u0131n\u0131n t\u00fcrleri ve s\u00fcre hesab\u0131 i\u00e7in <a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/2023\/07\/28\/hapis-cezalari\/\">hapis cezalar\u0131<\/a> yaz\u0131s\u0131na bak\u0131labilir.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"hk-gorsel\"><img src=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/haksiz-tahrik-indirimi-tck-29-2.webp\" alt=\"TCK 61\/5'e g\u00f6re haks\u0131z tahrik ve takdiri indirimin ceza hesab\u0131ndaki s\u0131ras\u0131\" width=\"1200\" height=\"764\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" \/><figcaption>Ceza Hesab\u0131nda \u0130ndirim S\u0131ras\u0131 (TCK 61\/5)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2>Takdiri \u0130ndirim (TCK 62) 7406 Sonras\u0131 Nas\u0131l Uygulan\u0131yor?<\/h2>\n<p>Halk aras\u0131nda &#8220;iyi h\u00e2l indirimi&#8221; denen takdiri indirim, tahrikten ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z bir nedendir. TCK 62&#8217;ye g\u00f6re a\u011f\u0131rla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f m\u00fcebbet yerine m\u00fcebbet, m\u00fcebbet yerine 25 y\u0131l hapis verilir; di\u011fer cezalar alt\u0131da birine kadar indirilir. Mahkeme; failin ge\u00e7mi\u015fini, sosyal ili\u015fkilerini, fiilden sonraki ve yarg\u0131lama s\u00fcrecindeki pi\u015fmanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steren davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 ve cezan\u0131n gelece\u011fi \u00fczerindeki olas\u0131 etkilerini dikkate alabilir.<\/p>\n<p>27.05.2022&#8217;de y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe giren 7406 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun bu maddeyi iki y\u00f6nden de\u011fi\u015ftirdi. &#8220;Failin duru\u015fmadaki mahkemeyi etkilemeye y\u00f6nelik \u015fekl\u00ee tutum ve davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131&#8221; art\u0131k takdiri indirim nedeni say\u0131lmaz. Ayr\u0131ca takdiri indirim nedenlerinin kararda gerek\u00e7eleriyle g\u00f6sterilmesi zorunlu h\u00e2le geldi. Bu s\u0131n\u0131rlama g\u00fcncel metinde t\u00fcm su\u00e7lar i\u00e7in ge\u00e7erlidir; yaln\u0131zca kad\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 i\u015flenen su\u00e7lara \u00f6zg\u00fc de\u011fildir. Ayn\u0131 kanunla &#8220;kad\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131&#8221; \u00f6ld\u00fcrme ayr\u0131ca TCK 82\/1-f&#8217;de nitelikli h\u00e2l olarak d\u00fczenlendi.<\/p>\n<div class=\"hk-not hk-not--bilgi\">\n<p><strong>Uygulamada:<\/strong> Tahrik indirimi ile iyi h\u00e2l indirimi birbirinin yerine ge\u00e7mez. Birincisi olay an\u0131ndaki ruh h\u00e2line, ikincisi failin ki\u015fili\u011fine ve yarg\u0131lama s\u00fcrecine bakar. Savunmada bu iki ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n ayr\u0131 delillerle desteklenmesi gerekir.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h2>Haks\u0131z Tahrik Me\u015fru M\u00fcdafaa ve Hatadan Nas\u0131l Ayr\u0131l\u0131r?<\/h2>\n<p>Me\u015fru m\u00fcdafaa (TCK 25\/1) hukuka uygunluk nedenidir; \u015fartlar\u0131 varsa fiil su\u00e7 olmaktan \u00e7\u0131kar ve faile ceza verilmez. Tahrikte ise fiil su\u00e7 olmaya devam eder, sadece ceza azal\u0131r. \u0130ki durum ayn\u0131 olayda i\u00e7 i\u00e7e ge\u00e7ebilir: sald\u0131r\u0131 sona erdikten sonra \u00f6fkeyle devam eden bir m\u00fcdahalede me\u015fru m\u00fcdafaa \u015fartlar\u0131 kaybolabilir, ancak tahrik tart\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 s\u00fcrebilir.<\/p>\n<p>Failin, kendisine haks\u0131z bir fiil yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 konusunda ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131lmaz bir hataya d\u00fc\u015fmesi ise TCK 30\/3 kapsam\u0131nda ayr\u0131ca de\u011ferlendirilir. Bu konu i\u00e7in <a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/2023\/08\/21\/hata-halinde-suc-ve-cezasi\/\">hata h\u00e2linde su\u00e7 ve ceza<\/a> yaz\u0131s\u0131na bak\u0131labilir. Olay ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti\u011finde ortada kast de\u011fil de dikkatsizlik varsa, konu <a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/2019\/07\/29\/kisilere-karsi-suclar-taksirle-oldurme-5237-sayili-tck-85-maddesi\/\">taksirle \u00f6ld\u00fcrme<\/a> ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131na girer ve tahrik tart\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 anlam\u0131n\u0131 yitirir.<\/p>\n<h2>Haks\u0131z Tahrik \u0130ndirimi Cezan\u0131n \u0130nfaz\u0131n\u0131 Etkiler mi?<\/h2>\n<p>Etkiler. Haks\u0131z tahrik kabul edildi\u011finde m\u00fcebbet veya a\u011f\u0131rla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f m\u00fcebbet yerine s\u00fcreli hapis cezas\u0131 verilir ve ko\u015fullu sal\u0131verilme hesab\u0131 buna g\u00f6re yap\u0131l\u0131r. 5275 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanunun 107\/2 maddesine g\u00f6re kasten \u00f6ld\u00fcrme su\u00e7lar\u0131ndan (TCK 81, 82, 83) s\u00fcreli hapis cezas\u0131 alanlar cezalar\u0131n\u0131n \u00fc\u00e7te ikisini infaz kurumunda ge\u00e7irdiklerinde ko\u015fullu sal\u0131verilmeden yararlanabilir. A\u011f\u0131rla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f m\u00fcebbette bu s\u00fcre 30 y\u0131l, m\u00fcebbette 24 y\u0131ld\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>7593 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun, 107\/5&#8217;i de\u011fi\u015ftirerek on be\u015f ya\u015f\u0131ndan \u00f6nce infaz kurumunda ge\u00e7en bir g\u00fcn\u00fcn iki g\u00fcn say\u0131lmas\u0131 kural\u0131ndan kasten \u00f6ld\u00fcrme su\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131. \u00c7ocuk failler i\u00e7in ceza aral\u0131klar\u0131 da TCK 31&#8217;de y\u00fckseltildi: 15\u201318 ya\u015f grubunda m\u00fcebbet yerine 15\u201318 y\u0131l, a\u011f\u0131rla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f m\u00fcebbet yerine 19\u201327 y\u0131l \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr. Tahrik indirimi, TCK 61\/5 gere\u011fi ya\u015f k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnden \u00f6nce uygulan\u0131r.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"hk-gorsel\"><img src=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/haksiz-tahrik-indirimi-tck-29-3.webp\" alt=\"Haks\u0131z tahrik \u015fartlar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6zetleyen kart: haks\u0131z fiil, hiddet veya \u015fiddetli elem ve etki alt\u0131nda su\u00e7\" width=\"1200\" height=\"612\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" \/><figcaption>Haks\u0131z Tahrikin \u00dc\u00e7 \u015eart\u0131<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2>Haks\u0131z Tahrik Hakk\u0131nda S\u0131k Sorulan Sorular<\/h2>\n<div class=\"hk-sss\">\n<details>\n<summary>Haks\u0131z tahrik kabul edilirse ceza ne kadar olur?<\/summary>\n<p>Kasten \u00f6ld\u00fcrmenin temel h\u00e2linde m\u00fcebbet yerine 12\u201318 y\u0131l, nitelikli h\u00e2llerde a\u011f\u0131rla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f m\u00fcebbet yerine 18\u201324 y\u0131l hapis verilir. Di\u011fer su\u00e7larda ceza d\u00f6rtte birden d\u00f6rtte \u00fc\u00e7e kadar indirilir. Takdiri indirim varsa bu sonu\u00e7 ayr\u0131ca alt\u0131da bir oran\u0131nda azalabilir.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>Haks\u0131z tahrik beraat sebebi midir?<\/summary>\n<p>Hay\u0131r. Bu indirim kusuru azaltan bir nedendir; fiil su\u00e7 olmaya devam eder ve mahk\u00fbmiyet karar\u0131 verilir. Beraat sonucunu do\u011furabilecek olan, me\u015fru m\u00fcdafaa gibi hukuka uygunluk nedenleridir.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>Haks\u0131z tahrik ile iyi h\u00e2l indirimi birlikte uygulanabilir mi?<\/summary>\n<p>Evet. TCK 61\/5&#8217;e g\u00f6re \u00f6nce tahrik indirimi, en son iyi h\u00e2l indirimi uygulan\u0131r. \u0130ki indirim farkl\u0131 olgulara dayand\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in mahkeme her birini ayr\u0131 gerek\u00e7eyle de\u011ferlendirir.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>Kad\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 \u00f6ld\u00fcrmede haks\u0131z tahrik uygulan\u0131r m\u0131?<\/summary>\n<p>TCK 29&#8217;da su\u00e7 t\u00fcr\u00fcne veya ma\u011fdurun cinsiyetine g\u00f6re bir istisna yoktur. Kad\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 \u00f6ld\u00fcrme TCK 82\/1-f&#8217;de a\u011f\u0131rla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f m\u00fcebbet gerektirir; tahrik \u015fartlar\u0131n\u0131n olu\u015fup olu\u015fmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 her dosyada delillere g\u00f6re ayr\u0131ca incelenir.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>Haks\u0131z tahrik istinafta veya Yarg\u0131tayda yeniden tart\u0131\u015f\u0131labilir mi?<\/summary>\n<p>Evet. \u0130lk derece mahkemesinin tahrike ili\u015fkin de\u011ferlendirmesi h\u00fckm\u00fcn bir par\u00e7as\u0131d\u0131r ve kanun yolu ba\u015fvurusunda ileri s\u00fcr\u00fclebilir. \u0130stinaf s\u00fcresi, h\u00fckm\u00fcn gerek\u00e7esiyle birlikte tebli\u011finden itibaren iki haftad\u0131r.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"hk-kaynak\">\n<p class=\"hk-kaynak__baslik\">Mevzuat ve kaynaklar<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mevzuat.gov.tr\/mevzuatmetin\/1.5.5237.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">5237 say\u0131l\u0131 T\u00fcrk Ceza Kanunu, m. 7, 21, 25, 29, 30, 31, 35, 61, 62, 81, 82, 87<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mevzuat.gov.tr\/mevzuatmetin\/1.5.5275.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">5275 say\u0131l\u0131 Ceza ve G\u00fcvenlik Tedbirlerinin \u0130nfaz\u0131 Hakk\u0131nda Kanun, m. 107<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mevzuat.gov.tr\/mevzuatmetin\/1.5.5271.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">5271 say\u0131l\u0131 Ceza Muhakemesi Kanunu, m. 273<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.resmigazete.gov.tr\/eskiler\/2026\/08\/20260818-1.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">7593 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun, Resm\u00ee Gazete 18.08.2026, say\u0131 33344<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<p>Ceza yarg\u0131lamas\u0131n\u0131n genel \u00e7er\u00e7evesi i\u00e7in <a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/ceza-hukuku-ceza-muhakemesi-hukuku-ankara-agir-ceza-avukati\/\">ceza hukuku ve ceza muhakemesi hukuku<\/a> sayfas\u0131na da bak\u0131labilir. \u0130stinaf a\u015famas\u0131 i\u00e7in <a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/2017\/02\/15\/ceza-muhakemesinde-istinaf\/\">ceza muhakemesinde istinaf<\/a> yaz\u0131s\u0131 yol g\u00f6sterir.<\/p>\n<div class=\"hk-ilgili\">\n<p class=\"hk-ilgili__baslik\">\u0130lgili makaleler<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/2023\/07\/28\/suca-istirak-faillik\/\">Su\u00e7a \u0130\u015ftirak Nedir? Faillik, Azmettirme ve Yard\u0131m Etmenin Cezas\u0131 (TCK 37\u201341)<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/2019\/07\/29\/kisilere-karsi-suclar-kasten-oldurme5237-sayili-tck-81-maddesi\/\">Kasten \u00d6ld\u00fcrme Su\u00e7u (TCK 81\u201383): Cezas\u0131, Nitelikli H\u00e2ller, Olas\u0131 Kast, \u00c7ocuk Failler<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/2019\/07\/29\/kisilere-karsi-suclar-taksirle-oldurme-5237-sayili-tck-85-maddesi\/\">Taksirle \u00d6ld\u00fcrme (TCK 85): Cezas\u0131, Bilin\u00e7li Taksir, Kusur Raporu ve Paraya \u00c7evirme<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/2023\/08\/21\/hata-halinde-suc-ve-cezasi\/\">Hata Halinde Su\u00e7 (TCK 30): Maddi Unsurda Hata, Me\u015fru Savunmada Yan\u0131lg\u0131, Yasak Hatas\u0131<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"hk-yazar\"><img src=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/gokhanmutlu.jpg\" alt=\"Av. Ahmet G\u00f6khan Mutlu\" width=\"96\" height=\"96\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" \/><\/p>\n<div class=\"hk-yazar__metin\">\n<p class=\"hk-yazar__ust\">Yazar hakk\u0131nda<\/p>\n<p class=\"hk-yazar__ad\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/ankara-agir-ceza-avukati-avukat-ahmet-gokhan-mutlu\/\">Av. Ahmet G\u00f6khan Mutlu<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Ankara Barosuna kay\u0131tl\u0131 avukat (Sicil No: 19638), \u00c7ankaya \u00dcniversitesi Hukuk Fak\u00fcltesi 2006 mezunu. Ceza uzla\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131s\u0131d\u0131r; Adalet Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 arabulucu siciline ve T\u00dcRKPATENT marka vekilli\u011fi siciline kay\u0131tl\u0131d\u0131r. Ankara Barosu CMK Merkezi, Bili\u015fim Kurulu ve Fikri M\u00fclkiyet ve Rekabet Kurulu \u00fcyesidir.<\/p>\n<p class=\"hk-yazar__not\">Bu yaz\u0131 27 Eyl\u00fcl 2026 tarihinde y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fckteki mevzuata g\u00f6re haz\u0131rlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"hk-cta\">\n<p class=\"hk-cta__baslik\">Somut durumunuz i\u00e7in hukuki de\u011ferlendirme<\/p>\n<p>Her dosyan\u0131n su\u00e7 tarihi, delilleri ve usul a\u015famas\u0131 farkl\u0131d\u0131r. S\u00fcre ka\u00e7\u0131rmamak ve haklar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 do\u011fru kullanmak i\u00e7in dosyan\u0131z\u0131 bir avukatla birlikte de\u011ferlendirmeniz \u00f6nemlidir.<\/p>\n<p>Telefon: <a href=\"tel:+905327145045\">0 532 714 50 45<\/a> \u00b7 E-posta: <a href=\"mailto:bilgi@ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\">bilgi@ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr<\/a> \u00b7 <a href=\"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/ankara-agir-ceza-avukati-iletisim\/\">\u0130leti\u015fim ve adres bilgileri<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"hk-yasal\">Bu yaz\u0131 genel bilgilendirme ama\u00e7l\u0131d\u0131r ve hukuki m\u00fctalaa niteli\u011fi ta\u015f\u0131maz. Somut olayda su\u00e7 tarihi, deliller ve g\u00fcncel mevzuat birlikte de\u011ferlendirilmelidir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Mevzuat kontrol\u00fc 27 Eyl\u00fcl 2026\u00b7Kaynak: Resm\u00ee Gazete ve mevzuat.gov.tr\u00b7Yazar: Av. Ahmet G\u00f6khan Mutlu Haks\u0131z tahrik, haks\u0131z bir fiilin yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131 hiddet veya \u015fiddetli elemin etkisi alt\u0131nda su\u00e7 i\u015fleyen ki\u015finin cezas\u0131n\u0131 azaltan genel bir indirim nedenidir ve TCK 29&#8217;da d\u00fczenlenir. Kasten \u00f6ld\u00fcrme dosyalar\u0131nda bu indirim, m\u00fcebbet ya da a\u011f\u0131rla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f m\u00fcebbet hapis cezas\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcreli hapse \u00e7evirdi\u011fi i\u00e7in sonucu [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1455,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1454","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-makaleler"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1454","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1454"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1454\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1459,"href":"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1454\/revisions\/1459"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1455"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1454"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1454"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ahmetgokhanmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1454"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}